【正文】
ho。句意:它們被他們的主人訓練地很好,它們的主人在照顧這些動物方面很有經(jīng)驗。故填of。 (3)考查介詞。 (2)考查非謂語動詞。句意:在我們?nèi)ツ亲孔拥穆飞?,雨下得如此大以至于我們不能不想還要多久才能到達那里。 When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ________(pete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ________(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ________(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our weeklong stay, we ________(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【答案】 so;to get;of;who;remended;petition;traditional;hugely;were invited;listening 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者講述了他們?nèi)ハ耐亩燃偻局械慕?jīng)歷以及到了主人家后受到的禮遇,主人熱情招待他們,還在工作之余帶他們參加了很多當?shù)氐幕顒印ogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ________t help wondering how long it would take ________(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. On our way to the house, it was raining ________8.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。本句中主語與謂語動詞構成被動,且事情發(fā)生在過去用一般過去時,主語為a documentary,故填was broadcast。 (10)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:在全國范圍內(nèi)舉行升旗、唱國歌、紀念革命先烈等一系列活動,讓更多的人參與到慶祝祖國生日的活動中來。activity為可數(shù)名詞,由a series of修飾應用復數(shù)形式,故填activities。 (8)考查名詞。句意:他說:“天安門廣場上的紅色裝飾代表了黨領導中國革命取得勝利的光榮歷史,”他還補充說,70盞紅燈籠與天安門廣場東西兩側(cè)平行懸掛。history為名詞需要形容詞修飾,故填glorious。 (6)考查形容詞。中共北京市委宣傳部部長杜飛金表示:“來自各行各業(yè)和各民族的代表參加了儀式,包括港澳臺同胞、海外華人和外國人。”此處特指10月1日國慶節(jié)當天上午舉行的閱兵儀式,故填the。 (4)考查冠詞。本句中celebrate做非謂語動詞,做目的狀語用不定式。 (3)考查非謂語動詞。句意:據(jù)報道,10月1日國慶節(jié)當天上午,有10多萬人在北京天安門廣場參加了慶祝中華人民共和國成立70周年的盛大游行。it is reported that…固定句式,“據(jù)報道……”,故填that。 (1)考查主語從句。s Republic of China. Participants from all walks of life and ethnic groups attended ________ceremony, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan patriots(同胞), overseas Chinese and foreigners ________(include), said Du Feijin, head of the publicity department of the Beijing Committee of the Communist Party of China. Tian39。s Tian39。7.語法填空 本句連詞when的后面省略了people are,故用現(xiàn)在分詞,填facing。 (10)考查非謂語動詞。one of + 名詞復數(shù)表示“……之一”。 (9)考查數(shù)詞。 (8)考查強調(diào)句型。竹子直到19世紀才傳到歐洲。 (7)考查連詞。在英語中副詞通常作狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞或整個句子。世界上最古老的水管也是由竹子制成的,故填made。 (5)考查非謂語動詞。play a role in....固定短語,“在……中起作用”。本句介紹歷史上李冰在四川帶領當?shù)厝诵藿ǘ冀叩墓适?,所以使用一般過去時,句中的謂語動詞應該使用過去式,填led。前有定冠詞the修飾,且該短語在句中作主語,所以使用名詞,填application。空后是名詞instruments,應該使用形容詞作定語修飾該名詞,故填musical。 In Chinese culture, bamboo is wellknown as ________ of the four gentlemen in plants. To many distinguished men, bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty. It is always closely related to people of positive spirits. Bamboo culture contributes to encouraging People to hold on when ________ (face) tough situations.【答案】 musical;application;led;an;made;successfully;until;that;one;facing 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了竹子在人類歷史上所起的重要作用。 The ________ (apply) of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling. In 251 BC, Li Bing, in Sichuan,________ (lead) the local people in building the Dujiang Weirs, the first irrigation network in the world, in which bamboo played ________ important role. The world39。6.語法填空 故填to meet。句意:白素貞被關在了雷峰塔,這對夫婦再也沒有機會見面了。此處修飾動詞living 應用副詞,故填happily。 (9)考查副詞。此處作介詞for的賓語應用動名詞。 (8)考查非謂語動詞。句意:據(jù)說,白蛇變成了一位美麗的女士,她叫白素貞。此處which是關系代詞,引導非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞tale,在從句中做主語,故填which。 (6)考查定語從句。be equal to固定短語,“與……相等”。 (5)考查介詞。此處the是定冠詞,表示特指,修飾whole West Lake。 (4)考查冠詞。句意:西湖位于杭州市西城區(qū),是杭州的象征,也是中國最美的風景之一。此處句子主語是專有名詞West Lake,謂語用單數(shù),且描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,故填is。 (2)考查主謂一致。句意:杭州在中國歷史上扮演了一個非常重要的角色,所以它有很多很好的遺產(chǎn)保護。 At last there is a love tale ________ happened at West Lake. It is said that a white snake changed into a beautiful lady, who ________ (call) Bai Suzhen. She was willing to repay Xu Xian for ________ (save) her life 500 years ago. Then she married him, living together ________ (happy). But the Monk Fa Hai kept doing wrongs to her. He finally made them part. Bai Suzhen was shut in the Leifeng tower and the couple had no chance ________ (meet) again.【答案】 important;is;sights;the;to;which;was called;saving;happily;to meet 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了作者的家鄉(xiāng)杭州以及關于西湖的一個傳說。 If you want to enjoy ________ whole West Lake, there are three kinds of sight you need to see. The sunny one, the rainy one and the night view of it. My hometown is Hangzhou, which attracts a great many tourists every year. Hangzhou played a very ________ (importance) role in Chinese history, so it has a number of great heritage sites well reserved.5.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。本句為表語從句,從句中不缺少成分,故填that。 (10)考查表語從句。句意:加拿大人在這一天盡情享受。本句說的是經(jīng)常性情況故用一般現(xiàn)在時,且主語與謂語動詞構成被動關系,故填are provided。 (8)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:由于加拿大國慶日正好是加拿大的暑假,所有的學校也都放假了。be known as固定短語,“被稱為”,故填as。 (6)考查介詞。句意:在魁北克,許多人在加拿大的這一天從一所房子搬到另一所房子。根據(jù)上文the可知應填名詞,且根據(jù)下文”are especially grand and exciting“可知應用復數(shù)形式,故填celebrations。 (4)考查名詞。句意:加拿大的國旗隨處可見,許多人的臉被涂成紅色和白色,這是加拿大的國色。本句為非限定性定語從句修飾先行詞events,且先行詞在從句中做主語,指物,故填which。 (2)考查定語從句。句意:這一天會組織各種各樣的活動,包括游行、音樂會、節(jié)日和焰火表演,這些活動把加拿大各地各個年齡段的人聚集在一起。這一天會組織各種各樣的活動,包括游行、音樂會、節(jié)日和焰火表演,這些活動把加拿大各地各個年齡段的人聚集在一起。 Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed on this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day ________ (fall) during the Canadian summer holidays, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services ________ (provide) for large events. s capital city, are especially grand and exciting.s national flag can be seen everywhere and many people have their faces ________ (paint) red and white, which are Canada39。 Canada Day is the year39。 【點評】本題考點涉及非謂語動詞,定語從句,副詞,代詞,形容詞,介詞以及名詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,并結合相關語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。這里由and連接與writers并列,故填viewers,表示觀看者。 (10)考查名詞。通常是上句先否定一種情況,再以instead引出下句,提出相反的情況。句意:書法在當今這個快節(jié)奏的社會中不僅沒有過時,反而價值突顯。attach importance to固定短語,“認為……有重要意義”,故填to。 (8)考查介詞。aim to do固定短語,“目的在于做”。 (7)考查非謂語動詞。修飾名詞calligraphy,前用形容詞形式。 (6)考查形容詞。句中邏輯主語handwriting is the man與mean之間為主動關系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。 (5)考查非謂語動詞。這里指代former professors,故用their。in one39。 (4)考查代詞。這里用副詞修飾整個句子。 (3)考查副詞。句中先行詞為an admission letter,在定語從句中作地點狀語,故用關系副詞where。 (2)考查定語從句。be reported to have done固定短語,據(jù)說/