【正文】 5. A. dreamB. seeC. needD. develop6. A. environmentB. weatherC. areaD. beauty7. A. disadvantagesB. favoritesC. wishesD. answers8. A. fortableB. necessaryC. modernD. excellent9. A. skyB. villageC. cityD. street10. A. picking upB. looking forC. taking awayD. laughing11. A. surprisedB. tiredC. excitedD. angry12. A. speedB. startC. moveD. stop13. A. AlthoughB. ButC. AndD. Since14. A. understandB. experienceC. forgetD. enjoy15. A. coveredB. loweredC. shookD. raised16. A. sportB. ideaC. resultD. question17. A. describeB. buyC. provideD. make18. A. puzzledB. successfulC. healthyD. lonely19. A. cleanB. crossC. repairD. draw20. A. suddenlyB. impossiblyC. easilyD. hardly【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）D；（15）D；（16）B；（17）C；（18）D；（19）B；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者教導(dǎo)女兒要養(yǎng)成樂(lè)于助人的好習(xí)慣，并且親自陪女兒一起撿垃圾，這種行為也感染到一個(gè)人，也跟隨著行動(dòng)起來(lái)。but helpful. It is fun, self173。old people in the nursing home，or help the blind 19 There are many other ways to 17 s a good 16 One day I saw a stranger picking up rubbish on the road. I stopped. He 15 the car！And if we have time, we will often get out of our car and pick it up. 13 voice, There39。 A helping behavior that I practice regularly with my daughters is 10 of living there is short of 8 is beautiful nature. One of the exceptions to the 6 We 4 give you chances to provide service for others. They can make you feel how 3 Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my daughters to develop a habit of 1 4．閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)。故選B。”通知“。 （20）考查動(dòng)詞。 素不相識(shí)的人幫助了我，我自然是非常感動(dòng)的。 （19）考查形容詞。 根據(jù)上文的 A tall man of about 50 years of age was working there可知，他在工作中。 （18）考查名詞。A：spell”拼寫(xiě)“；B：exchange”交流“；C：choose”選擇“；D：remember”記住“。 （17）考查動(dòng)詞。素不相識(shí)的人幫助了我，我自然是非常感激,。A：regret”遺憾“；B：sorry”難過(guò)的“；C：congratulations”祝賀“；D：thanks根據(jù)He opened the door of his car可知，他的意思是讓我進(jìn)到車?yán)?，故選B。故選C。 （14）考查動(dòng)詞。此處填replied與上文的asked相呼應(yīng)。A：laughed”笑“；B：added”增加“；C：replied”答復(fù)，回答“；D：explained故選A?！绷⒖獭?。 （12）考查副詞。A：enjoyed“喜愛(ài)”；B：expressed“表達(dá)”；C：repeated“重復(fù)”；D：excuse“原諒，勞駕”。故選C。A：e“來(lái)”；B：get“得到”；C：move“移動(dòng)”；D：talk“談話”。 我最大的問(wèn)題是行李，故選B。 （9）考查名詞。 有那么一會(huì)兒，我的腦子一片空白。 （8）考查形容詞。我很快意識(shí)到車站因?yàn)樯?jí)而關(guān)閉了。A：closed“關(guān)閉”；B：removed“移除”；C：designed“設(shè)計(jì)”；D：named “命名”。故選B?！叭ァ?。 （6）考查動(dòng)詞。A：station”車站“；B：hotel”賓館“；C：university”大學(xué)“；D：city”城市“。故選D。A：went over”復(fù)習(xí)，檢查“；B：looked around”環(huán)顧四周“；C：turned away”轉(zhuǎn)身“；D：set out”出發(fā)“。選B。A：unhappy”不高興的“；B：lucky”幸運(yùn)的“；C：surprised”吃驚的“；D：shocked”震驚的“。故選C?！笨朔?。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 我休假一段時(shí)間去看朋友。 （1）考查動(dòng)詞。 Thank you, Mr Italy!1. A. tookB. neededC. passedD. paid2. A. pick upB. take onC. call onD. get over3. A. unhappyB. luckyC. surprisedD. shocked4. A. went overB. looked aroundC. turned awayD. set out5. A. stationB. hotelC. universityD. city6. A. buildB. locateC. leaveD. go7. A. closedB. removedC. designedD. named8. A. crazyB. fireC. wildD. blank9. A. concernB. problemC. plaintD. mistake10. A. eB. getC. moveD. talk11. A. enjoyedB. expressedC. repeatedD. excused12. A. properlyB. quicklyC. finallyD. immediately13. A. laughedB. addedC. repliedD. explained14. A. realizedB. translatedC. guessedD. copied15. A. offB. inC. overD. past16. A. regretB. sorryC. congratulationsD. thanks17. A. spellB. exchangeC. chooseD. remember18. A. middleB. formC. absenceD. face19. A. worriedB. shockedC. excitedD. moved20. A. trustedB. ignoredC. drivenD. informed【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）C；（15）B；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，1981年，作者在德國(guó)波恩大學(xué)工作，五月初，作者在意大利中部的Viterbo拜訪了一位朋友。so much by his generosity (慷慨) that I have never forgotten him. He was working and could have easily 20 names. I understood that he was in the 18 and then drove for a few minutes to the next station. I got out, unloaded my luggage, then shook his hand with 16 . He smiled back and drove away. He smiled and said something, which I 14 about easily. I dragged my suitcase about 100 meters to a nearby worker. A tall man of about 50 years of age was working there and I 11 was my luggage—my suitcase and hand luggage were heavy, so I couldn39。the correct platform, I quickly realized that the station was 7 to visit as many of the famous Roman landmarks as possible.a friend in Viterbo, in central Italy. Back in 1981 I was working at the University of Bonn in Germany. I 1 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。s the best joke Grandpa ever played on me.”既然是玩笑，可知她應(yīng)當(dāng)是笑了?！叭紵薄＞湟猓和蝗?，安妮大笑起來(lái)說(shuō)：“這是爺爺給我開(kāi)的最好的玩笑”。根據(jù)下文，她突然說(shuō)話，可知此時(shí)她是不說(shuō)話的，故選D。A：brave“勇敢的”；B：afraid“害怕的”；C：popular“流行的”；D：silent （19）考查形容詞?！跋胫馈?。句意：安妮的父母意識(shí)到是該說(shuō)出真相的時(shí)候了。結(jié)合句意，選C。句意：你們能猜到安妮說(shuō)了什么。故選C?！俺鍪?，賣”。句意：作為上課的一部分，老師問(wèn)每個(gè)同學(xué)說(shuō)出在花園里種的東西。故選A。A：gardening“園藝”；B：working“工作”；C：sighting“視力”；D：painting“繪畫(huà)”。 （15）考查名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，此處說(shuō)的安妮忘記了這件事。A：forgotten“忘記”；B：forgiven“原諒”；C：discussed“討論”；D：punished （14）考查動(dòng)詞?！捌胀ǖ摹薄＞湟猓喊材菹衿匠Ｄ菢訌街迸艿交▓@。故選C?！吧鷼?，憤怒”。句意：最后，我們的心里終于輕松了不少。結(jié)合句意，選D。句意：我們把兩棵植物種在她種油炸玉米餅的地方。結(jié)合句意，選D。A：e across“偶然遇見(jiàn)”；B：picked up“接送，恢復(fù)（健康）”；C：broken down“出故障”；D：worked out句意：到了第13天，他想出來(lái)一個(gè)計(jì)劃。故選C。根據(jù)上文，保羅給安妮講的過(guò)兩周油炸玉米餅就會(huì)長(zhǎng)出來(lái)。A：frightened“害怕的”；B：shocked“震驚的”；C：worried“擔(dān)憂的”；D：puzzled （9）考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文可知，隨著保羅說(shuō)的長(zhǎng)出來(lái)的時(shí)間的臨近，安妮應(yīng)該很激動(dòng)。A：lonely“孤獨(dú)的”；B：excited“興奮的”；C：beautiful“漂亮的”；D：smart （8）考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文可知，為了看油炸玉米餅的情況，應(yīng)該是來(lái)查看。A：check“檢查，查看”；B：move“移動(dòng)”；C：decorate“裝飾”；D：value （7）考查動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合句意理解，油炸玉米餅要花費(fèi)2周時(shí)間長(zhǎng)出來(lái)。A：pay“支付”；B：spend“花費(fèi)（時(shí)間，金錢）”；C：cost“（物）花費(fèi)（金錢）”；D：take （6）考查動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)該是很肯定地說(shuō)。”A：questioned“詢問(wèn)”；B：dou