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ady ______ our lessons. got,一般過去時(shí),離開在到達(dá)之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,因此使用過去完成時(shí),故答案是C。D.C.B.18.—Did you see Tom at the party? —No, he _________ by the time I got there.A.根據(jù) When I got to the station 可知,到那是過去時(shí),離開是過去的過去,使用過去完成時(shí),had done,故選B。D.has already leftB.left17.— Jim, why didn39。根據(jù)句意,故選C。t【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:—當(dāng)你到家的時(shí)候,你爸爸正在讀報(bào)紙嗎?—不,沒有。D.Was; reading; he wasn39。B.Was; reading; he was your father 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過去完成時(shí),注意掌握過去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)had+過去分詞。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞asked一般過去時(shí)可知,動(dòng)詞happen的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在asked之前,表示過去的過去,用過去完成時(shí)had+過去分詞。D.would happenB.happened15.Seeing Danel went into the classroom with tears in his eyes, I asked him what【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去完成時(shí)。will play【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:西蒙舉行第一次音樂會(huì)時(shí),他已經(jīng)彈了很多年鋼琴了。C.is playing14.Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert. A.掌握過去完成的意義和用法:表示過去的過去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。根據(jù)句意,故答案為C。t flying【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:飛機(jī)上坐在我旁邊的女孩很緊張,因?yàn)樗郧皼]有坐過飛機(jī)。D.t flownC.t flownB.t fly before. A.13.The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for sheby the time,在......之前,是過去完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,表示過去的過去的時(shí)間。 left過去完成時(shí)態(tài); lefthad been away【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一怎么啦?一我錯(cuò)過了火車。has been awayhas lefthad left12.—What39。選A。lie有兩個(gè)意思,躺下,這時(shí)過去式是lay,過去分詞是lain,現(xiàn)在分詞是lying;另一個(gè)意思是撒謊,過去式和過去分詞是lied;lay可以作為lie的過去式,也可以做動(dòng)詞原形,意思是下蛋,放置,過去式和過去分詞是laid。lied。 lainC.lying。 laid11.The boy was _____ on the ground and he had _____ bicycle behind the big tree. A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句子時(shí)態(tài)。A. is entering現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);B. has entered現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);C. was entering過去進(jìn)行時(shí);D. had entered過去完成時(shí)。D.was enteringB.is entering根據(jù)語境,說話時(shí)我已知道你鋼琴彈得好,不知道是過去的狀態(tài),用一般過去時(shí),故選A。t不,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),指經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作;C. can39。A. didn39。t【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道你鋼琴彈得那么好。C.tB.didn39?!狪 ______ know you can play the piano so well. —Thank you.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去完成時(shí),注意其定義的理解。說之前就已經(jīng)做完工作了,said是過去式,所以完成工作是發(fā)生在過去之前,所以用過去完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是had+動(dòng)詞過去分詞,排除A、C。D.he had finished his work alreadyC.he has finished his work already【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考