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解析:B【詳解】句意:隨著中國(guó)越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大,世界上越來(lái)越多的人說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)。18.B【詳解】句意:隨著中國(guó)越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大,世界上越來(lái)越多的人說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)?!痹O(shè)空處所在的句子是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,且主句用了一般將來(lái)時(shí),根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者, 所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。他每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)開(kāi)車上下班。repairs一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)第三人稱單數(shù)形式;is repaired一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)第三人稱單數(shù)形式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);will repair一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式;will be repaired一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?!聜€(gè)月修路好后對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)會(huì)容易些。repairs一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)第三人稱單數(shù)形式;is rep解析:B【詳解】句意:——我父親的辦公室在城東?!聜€(gè)月修路好后對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)會(huì)容易些。17.B【詳解】句意:——我父親的辦公室在城東??疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)??疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A。當(dāng)read,write,clean,cook,cut,wear,carry等用作不及物動(dòng)詞,且表示主語(yǔ)的某種屬性時(shí),通常用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。當(dāng)read,write,clean,cook,cut,wear,carry等用作不及物動(dòng)詞,解析:A【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為這首詩(shī)怎么樣?——它有點(diǎn)太長(zhǎng)了,但不管怎么說(shuō),它讀起來(lái)很好。15.A【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為這首詩(shī)怎么樣?——它有點(diǎn)太長(zhǎng)了,但不管怎么說(shuō),它讀起來(lái)很好。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。repair修理,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)the bridge發(fā)不出repair“修理”解析:C【詳解】句意:——我父親在浦口工作。橋修好了會(huì)容易些。他每天花很多時(shí)間開(kāi)車回家。故選D。display一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);are displayed一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);will display一般將來(lái)時(shí);will be displayed一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。display一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);are displayed一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);will displa解析:D【詳解】句意:在我們城市即將舉辦的機(jī)器人展上將展出各種各樣的機(jī)器人。13.D【詳解】句意:在我們城市即將舉辦的機(jī)器人展上將展出各種各樣的機(jī)器人??疾闀r(shí)態(tài),A. plays動(dòng)詞三單形式;B. is played一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);C. is playing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);D. has played現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。12.B【詳解】句意:——足球不是起源12世紀(jì)的英國(guó)嗎?——是的,但是現(xiàn)在全世界都在踢。“some instructions”和“pay attention to”屬于被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以第一個(gè)空用“should be paid attention to”結(jié)構(gòu),所以排除A、B;had better not do/be意為“最好不做某事”;against“反對(duì)”,介詞,所以第二個(gè)空用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)be against “反對(duì)”?!皊ome instructions”和“pay attention to解析:D【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你參觀博物館時(shí),應(yīng)該注意一些說(shuō)明,我們最好不違反它們。11.D【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你參觀博物館時(shí),應(yīng)該注意一些說(shuō)明,我們最好不違反它們。is built一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);builds第三人稱單數(shù);will build一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);will be built一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?!较轮芡旯ぃú趴梢裕?疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。10.A【詳解】句意:——對(duì)不起,先生,我們什么時(shí)候能在高速公路上開(kāi)車?考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“when he was alive.”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)“The superheroes”解析:D【詳解】句意:像鋼鐵俠和蜘蛛俠的超級(jí)英雄是被斯坦李在活著的時(shí)候創(chuàng)造的。故選A?!笆謾C(jī)”和“華為”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,即手機(jī)被華為生產(chǎn),故本句為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選B。解析:B【詳解】—你聽(tīng)過(guò)流行歌曲《小蘋果》嗎? —是的。它每天傍晚老年人在樓下跳廣場(chǎng)舞時(shí)都會(huì)被播放。故選A。put動(dòng)詞,put on穿上,上映。考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)??疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B??疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)??疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。take picture“拍照”,主語(yǔ)picture與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選D。根據(jù)10 years ago可知“10年前”,是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。這張照片是10年前拍的。故排除BC??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。4.D【詳解】句意:——李阿姨,照片中那個(gè)穿紅衣服的漂亮女孩是誰(shuí)?——是我女兒。not until直到……才……,until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。我們什么時(shí)候吃飯?——直到半小時(shí)后準(zhǔn)備好。not until直到……才……,until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。我們什么時(shí)候吃飯?——直到半小時(shí)后準(zhǔn)備好。故選D。will give一般將來(lái)時(shí);will be given一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);give一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);are given一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?!灰獡?dān)心。如果再給你兩天時(shí)間,你能完成嗎?考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選:C2.D【詳解】句意:——恐怕我不能在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成任務(wù)。s office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired18.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken19.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented20.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.a(chǎn)re needed C.were needed D.will be needed21.Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster.A.finished B.was finished C.is finished D.finishes22.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing23.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned24.Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year.A.need B.were needed C.a(chǎn)re needed D.needed25.Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A.is put off B.was putted off C.would be p