【正文】 Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A．where Tom was B．where Tom has goneC．where can I find Tom D．where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我湯姆去哪兒了嗎？我必須找到他。用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。排除B/C。36．— Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?— Don’t you know? People when it happened that night.A．slept B．have slept C．sleep D．were sleeping【答案】D【解析】句意：為什么這么多人在地震中受傷？ 你不知道嗎？當(dāng)晚發(fā)生的時(shí)候，人們都在睡覺(jué)。 will play【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“看！房間里有許多吵鬧的小孩你沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他們?cè)谡f(shuō)，當(dāng)貓離開(kāi)后，這些老鼠在玩嗎？”。 are going to playC．have。35．Look! There____ so many noisy kids in the room!Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice _____?”A．have。have been to去了某地（回來(lái)了）；have gone to去了某地（還沒(méi)回來(lái)）； been in曾經(jīng)待在某地。34． May I speak to John? Sorry, he ____________Japan. But he _________in two days.A．has been to, will e backB．has gone to, will be backC．has been in, would e backD．has gone to, won39?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．isAre they having a meeting now? 他們現(xiàn)在正在開(kāi)會(huì)嗎？What are they doing now? 他們現(xiàn)在正在做什么？33．TheyThey aren39。根據(jù)題意，故選A。32．Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I _________ to study for my test.A．a(chǎn)m trying B．try C．tried D．have tried【答案】A【解析】句意：Ken，你能把音樂(lè)調(diào)小一點(diǎn)嗎？我正在設(shè)法為我的考試學(xué)習(xí)。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) ，這里用go的過(guò)去式went。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 考查時(shí)態(tài)，注意主謂一致的用法。were waiting【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意： 地震發(fā)生時(shí)，彼得和他的同學(xué)一起等公共汽車。are waitingwas waitingis waiting 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，注意考點(diǎn)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。那時(shí)你在哪里？——我和父親在湖邊散步。have had【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：—— 昨晚我去看你了。am havingwas having29．—I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren39。以及play；will結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。那個(gè)時(shí)候他們正在和他們的同班同學(xué)玩游戲。D.are playingB.play 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，注意過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法?！叮耶?dāng)時(shí)正在準(zhǔn)備讀書(shū)報(bào)告。D.C.B.s birthday party last night. — Oh, I ________________ the book report at that time.A.27．— Hi, I didn39。故選C。由時(shí)間：今天早上九點(diǎn)?！獙?duì)不起。D.C.B.t see you.— Sorry, I _______ a talk with Mr. Smith in his office.A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其結(jié)構(gòu)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。——哦，我正在公園里遛狗，我已經(jīng)養(yǎng)這狗三天了，它非?？蓯?ài)。walked。 have bought boughtC.B.was walking。my pet dog in the park. I ______ this dog for three days and it39。25．— I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。你能再說(shuō)一遍嗎？講話和沒(méi)在聽(tīng)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，講話已經(jīng)完成了，因此句子用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) wasn39。won39。C.t listenB.t listening24．—Jim, could you please answer the question? —Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again?A.when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞ing，主語(yǔ)是I，所以用was，watch的ing是watching，故選C。had watched【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：半個(gè)月前四川地震時(shí)，我正在看電視。was watchingwatchedwatch根據(jù)and后的動(dòng)詞用的是reading可知，這里應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示表示經(jīng)常性的行為或存在的狀態(tài)。D.is sitting B.22．I saw Jeff in the park. He _________ on the grass and reading a book.　A.根據(jù)題意，故選C。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。D.were cookingB.Cookedt表明與過(guò)去有關(guān)，所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A。am searching【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你為什么不接我的電話？——我正在微機(jī)室上網(wǎng)。C.has searchedt you answer my call? —I _______the Internet in the puter room.A.根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示謀殺案發(fā)生時(shí)，嫌疑人正在做什么，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A。此時(shí)此刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情。D.is doinghas donewas doing19．Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，如果沒(méi)有則要通過(guò)分析上下文，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。選Ｂ。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知主句描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。D.was raining, doB.raining, didmy homework last night.when I18．It根據(jù)What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? 中的What were you doing可知問(wèn)的是過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的事，要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成：主語(yǔ)+was/were+ doing．故選A。D.will cleanB.was cleaning注意掌握過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。故選A。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) at this time yesterday，昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候，可知本句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。plant【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候，我和他都沒(méi)有在玩游戲。C.planted16．Neither he nor I was playing puter games at this time yesterday. We ______trees in the neighborhood. A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。A. reads一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B. has read現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；C. will read一般將來(lái)時(shí)；D. was reading過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。D.C.B.15．She _____ an English magazine when I came in. A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查