【正文】 iving?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以及形容詞辨析。故選C。stop the car停車(chē)；have a rest休息。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我累了，所以停下車(chē)休息了一會(huì)兒。prefer doing sth. to doing ，固定句型，可知空格處使用動(dòng)名詞watching 和attending。14．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——昨晚大家都參加音樂(lè)會(huì)了嗎？ ——不，艾米麗寧愿在家看電視也不愿參加音樂(lè)會(huì)。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)show interest in sth表現(xiàn)出了對(duì)某事的興趣。13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：最近幾年，很多孩子被迫去做他們不感興趣的事。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個(gè)空是賓語(yǔ)從句，結(jié)合句意可知，這里表示“為什么沒(méi)有贏過(guò)任何比賽”；第二個(gè)空后使用了短語(yǔ)do with，應(yīng)與what搭配，故選D。12．D解析：D【詳解】句意：全國(guó)的粉絲都在談?wù)撨@個(gè)足球隊(duì)為什么從來(lái)沒(méi)有贏過(guò)任何比賽以及怎樣應(yīng)對(duì)它。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞自身具有含義：to do有“去，打算，為了”之意；doing有“正做，常做”之意；done常有“被做，已做”之意。也就是說(shuō)，它可以充當(dāng)除主語(yǔ)以往的任何成分。以下中考非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查要點(diǎn)和做題技巧，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助?！军c(diǎn)睛】中考英語(yǔ)中，動(dòng)詞考查絕對(duì)是重中之重。A. Help幫助，動(dòng)詞原形形式；，作為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般表被動(dòng)；，作為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般表主動(dòng)或伴隨；D. 不定式形式，作為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般表原因、結(jié)果或目的。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我們必須盡我們所能來(lái)幫助貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生?？疾椴欢ㄊ健?0．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——桑迪，你的手機(jī)響了。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“動(dòng)詞+it+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)+不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）”。本句是固定句型“動(dòng)詞+it+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)+不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）”結(jié)構(gòu)，it用作形式賓語(yǔ)，后面的不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）是真正賓語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選A。考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“為什么學(xué)生們需要每天閱讀”可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，故選A。考查動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。practice doing sth練習(xí)做某事，使用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選C。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：為了下個(gè)月的比賽，薩莉非常努力地練習(xí)彈吉他。be used to do sth. 被用來(lái)做某事；be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事，根據(jù)“But I have been used... in the city since I moved here ten years ago”可知，這里使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示我從十年前搬到這里之后一直習(xí)慣住在這里，現(xiàn)在也習(xí)慣在這里居住，所以此處的表達(dá)為have been used to living?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你是在白銀市出生的嗎？ ——不，我不是。Plants名詞復(fù)數(shù)；Planted過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞；Plant動(dòng)詞原形；Planting動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。讓我們好好照顧這些我們種的樹(shù)，等待它們長(zhǎng)大。collect收集；litter 亂扔；根據(jù)“many sea animals have died because of waste masks”可知，許多動(dòng)物死于廢棄的口罩，因此表示人們亂扔口罩，所以要禁止人們亂扔口罩，stop doing sth停止做某事，故選C?！藗儽仨毻Ｖ瓜蚝＠飦y扔口罩。故選B?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。have chances to do ，是一個(gè)固定句型，故應(yīng)選C。 didn’t use to【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【解析】句意：對(duì)于那些從國(guó)外回來(lái)的人現(xiàn)在中國(guó)有很多好的機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想。 aren’t used toC．not moving。t stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking59．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads60．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving。 to caring D．for。 to care B．of。 talking。 talking C．so。t need to54．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking55．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning.A．to read B．readingC．read D．reads56．The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too。t need D．to wash。t toC．to be washed。t B．washing。 was used to sitting52．—What’s your plan for the ing summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing53．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A．washing。 have been used to sittingD．me to sit。 am used to sittingC．me sitting。 used to sitB．my to sit。an.A．building B．to build C．build D．have built49．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads50．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched51．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting。 sleepingC．sleep。 death43．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair44．________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation!A．How, taking B．What, taken C．What, taking D．How, taken45．— Doctor! I can’t fall at night.— Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better.A．sleepy。 dead C．dead。 will call later.”A．say B．says C．to say D．saying41．If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A．to understand B．understood C．understand D．understanding42．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife