【正文】 n I have one more?” 想再吃一個(gè)，根據(jù)“Sorry”可知一個(gè)都沒(méi)了，當(dāng)表示數(shù)字為零，一個(gè)都沒(méi)有的時(shí)候，用none表示。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——這些蘋果太好吃了！我能再吃一個(gè)嗎？——抱歉，一個(gè)都沒(méi)了，來(lái)點(diǎn)橘子怎么樣？考查不定代詞辨析。it它，指代事物本身；one一個(gè)，指代同類事物中的一個(gè)，表泛指；some一些；that那個(gè)，表特指；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處泛指超市中的某一個(gè)，因此使用one。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，這附近有超市嗎？——我知道一個(gè)，我會(huì)帶你去那里。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，空格處指代上述禮物中的一個(gè)，泛指，應(yīng)用one。that與所指名詞為同類，但不是同一個(gè)，而it與所指名詞為同一個(gè)。one/it/that三者均可用作代詞，指代前面提到的名詞。你可以為他選一個(gè)。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，我想給我弟弟買一個(gè)生日禮物。nobody沒(méi)有人；somebody某人，表不確定，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑問(wèn)句；everybody每個(gè)人；anybody任何人，用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句代替somebody。它很難讓所有人都滿意。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——雖然電影《你好，李煥英》取得了巨大的成功，但并不是每個(gè)人都喜歡它。this這個(gè)，指近物；it它，沒(méi)有遠(yuǎn)近之分；that那個(gè)，指遠(yuǎn)物；one一個(gè)，指代上文提到過(guò)的同類事物中的一個(gè)，但不是上文提到的那一個(gè)事物，如果指同類事物中的一些，要用ones；分析句子可知，句子使用固定結(jié)構(gòu)： make it (形式賓語(yǔ))+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) (形容詞/名詞)+真正的賓語(yǔ)；make it a habit to do sth. 養(yǎng)成一個(gè)習(xí)慣做某事，這里的it指代的就是go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake，所以此處使用代詞it。二、選擇題8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的父母養(yǎng)成了去玄武湖散步的習(xí)慣。一個(gè)不同尋常的夢(mèng)想，表示“一…”，用不定冠詞，unusual的第一個(gè)音是元音，前面加an，故選B。7．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：－我們的夢(mèng)想是將來(lái)在月球上建一所大學(xué)。根據(jù)句意可知，第一句話爸爸讓Jim拿雜志，這個(gè)雜志是特指的，故用the修飾；第二個(gè)空指一本新雜志，故用a修飾。但是它不是一本新的雜志，爸爸。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，定冠詞the表示特指，成為一名NBA球員，表示泛指，NBA首字母N是以元音音素開(kāi)頭，前面用不定冠詞an，首先排除B,D；e first取得第一名，前面不用定冠詞the，故答案為C。useful,?university,?usual等單詞的拼寫雖然以元音字母開(kāi)頭，但其讀音卻以輔音開(kāi)頭，因此，前面要用a。例如：hour,?honest,?honor等單詞的拼寫雖然以輔音字母h開(kāi)頭，但其讀音卻以元音開(kāi)頭，因此，前面要用an。（2）an用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面，簡(jiǎn)言之即an用在元音前，a用在輔音前。正確答案為：C【點(diǎn)睛】a和an都用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)。由于fun是不可數(shù)名詞，故前面不用冠詞。選項(xiàng)分析：a用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，或以讀做輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面。third第三，序數(shù)詞前面加不定冠詞表示數(shù)量或序數(shù)的增加；a third time第三次，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)法，可知選D。考查冠詞辨析。The little girl is learning to play the violin.3．D解析：D【詳解】句意：今天的南通比以前更美麗了。The young should respect the old .。The horse is a useful animal. 6. 用于形容詞最高級(jí)前。I saw a girl. The girl is crying. 4. 用于世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的人或事物。The girl in red is my sister. 2. 指談話雙方都知道的人或事物。生活充滿了機(jī)會(huì)，在這兒chances是泛指，泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示一類人或事物時(shí)，不用定冠詞；the ones we hope for是特指，定語(yǔ)從句we hope for來(lái)修飾ones，當(dāng)表示對(duì)某人、某物進(jìn)行特指，就是“不是別的，就是那個(gè)”時(shí)要用定冠詞the；故選A。2．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：生活充滿了機(jī)會(huì)，但機(jī)會(huì)不總是我們所期望的那樣。A一個(gè)，一類，不定冠詞；an 一個(gè)，一類，不定冠詞，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單前；the這，定冠詞，表特指；/ 表示零冠詞。 stay87．－Don’t you think your hair is too long?－Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon.A．cut B．cuts C．cutting D．to cut88．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting89．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait90．—What’s your plan for the ing summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing91．Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A．giving B．to give C．give D．gives92．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play93．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out94．The puter doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．will repair95．Children are not born with their habits already _______.A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made96．With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.A．plain B．plaining C．plained D．to plain97．—Would you please show me how ______ the App “My Yancheng”?—No problem.A．use B．to use C．using D．used十五、選擇題98．—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A．The early bird catches the worm B．It never rains but it poursC．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed99．My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?A．It never rains but it pours. B．Every dog has its day.C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Never put all your eggs in one basket.100．—Volunteers tried their best to clean the park last weekend. —________. And everyone can make an effort to protect the environment.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．East, west, home is best D．Burn the candle at both ends【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：你知道《24小時(shí)》這個(gè)電視節(jié)目嗎？ 噢，它是一個(gè)中央電視臺(tái)一小時(shí)的新聞報(bào)道。 to stay C．play。d rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet. A．play。s dad?—Oh, he ________ the flowers in the garden.A．waters B．is watering C．watered D．has watered66．—Where is Frank?—He _________ to music in his room.A．listens B．is listening C．listened D．was listening67．— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she39。s time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn39。s reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.— big news! So it39。 is used as D．a(chǎn)m used to。 is used by B．used to。 in D．a(chǎn)t。 on B．on。t.—That39。 Nothing D．something。 Something B．something。 ／ D．a(chǎn)。 the B．a(chǎn)。an D．a(chǎn)。a B．a(chǎn)。 the D．/。 a B．The 。 / D．the。 the B．the。譯林版中考英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇測(cè)試題及答案一、選擇題1．Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?Oh, it is onehour news roundup on CCTV.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/2．Life is full of _____ chances, but they39。re not always _____ ones we hope for.A．/。 the C．/。 /3．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The 。 the C．/。 a4．―Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun!―Thanks a lot, but I have to make early start tomorrow morning.A．/。 an C．/。 the5．In 1985, Spud became ____ NBA player and then he came____first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．a(chǎn)n。 the C．a(chǎn)n。 ／6．——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine，Dad. You have already read it，haven’t you？A．the ；a B．the ；the C．a(chǎn)；a D．a(chǎn)； the7．— Our dream is to build a university on the moon in the future.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/二、選擇題8．My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.A．this B．it C．that D．one9．—Though the film Hi, mom has a