【正文】 B解析：B【詳解】句意：看了《厲害了，我的國(guó)》這部電影后你覺得怎么樣？嗯，我認(rèn)為我們生活在這個(gè)偉大的國(guó)家是幸運(yùn)的。avoid doing sth意為“避免做某事”，固定短語，空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞作賓語。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：建議人們避免用未洗的手觸摸眼睛、鼻子和嘴。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式形式在句中作目的狀語?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。relax動(dòng)詞原形；relaxing動(dòng)名詞，現(xiàn)在分詞；to relax動(dòng)詞不定式；relaxed過去式；分析句子可知“I listened to”作定語修飾“those classical songs”，結(jié)合“______ my students”可知是缺動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，故選C。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：作為一名教師，這些天，我選擇了那些我聽過的古典歌曲來讓我的學(xué)生放松。根據(jù)答語“Fantastic Mr. Fox is my first choice.”可知對(duì)方已經(jīng)選好先讀哪一本書。考查特殊疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。你決定先讀哪一本了嗎？——是的。根據(jù)上文“為什么學(xué)生們需要每天閱讀”可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語，故選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。本句是用不定式表目的，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】本句enjoy（喜歡）是個(gè)起誤導(dǎo)作用的單詞。relax放松，relaxing是動(dòng)名詞形式；to relax是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)；to relaxing是錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們的老師總是選擇她喜歡的古典歌曲讓我們?cè)谡n間放松。e up with想出，是一個(gè)固定短語；根據(jù)句意可知第二空是指“想不出辦法來幫助她脫離困境”，所以應(yīng)用to help動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：她想不出辦法來幫助自己脫離困境。根據(jù)in order（not）to do sth“為了（不）做某事”，首先排除B和D；起早的原因是為了比賽不遲到，故用not to be late。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：為了比賽不遲到，我妹妹今天早上強(qiáng)迫自己早起?？疾楣潭ù钆洹８鶕?jù)“when you leave here”可知，事情還未做，故選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作賓語。故選A。protect保護(hù)，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們想到的保護(hù)環(huán)境的方法被證明是非常有用的。固定搭配：encourage sb. (not) to do sth.“鼓勵(lì)某人（不）做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)。3．D解析：D【詳解】句意：由于地方政府鼓勵(lì)人們不要到太遠(yuǎn)的地方旅游，所以在附近的地方度假已經(jīng)成為今年的一種趨勢(shì)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處作后置定語修飾主語Most of the artists，應(yīng)用過去分詞形式表被動(dòng)?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。故選D。本題考查promise to do sth. 允諾，答應(yīng)做某事。t smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke60．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：在他的電子郵件中，大衛(wèi)答應(yīng)在女兒在日本逗留期間去探望她。 being seen D．got。 seeing B．to get。 talking D．it。 to talk B．it。 don39。 don39。 needn39。 needn39。 to take D．to spend。 to take B．spending。 repairing D．being repaired。 repaired B．to repair。 talking34．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing35．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected36．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．doing C．did D．a(chǎn)re doing37．When I got back home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you。 to speak C．enter。 getting24．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time.A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known25．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding26．— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play27．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raise B．rises；riseC．raises；rise D．rises；raising28．My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A．Repairing B．to repair C．repair D．repaired29．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts30．—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A．having B．have C．to have D．had31．—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary puters, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天體登陸車）on the Red Planet. .A．to programme B．programming C．programme D．with programming32．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait33．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A．walk。 getting C．how。t realize difficult it was the tickets.A．what。英語非謂語動(dòng)詞提高訓(xùn)練含解析一、選擇題1．In his , David promised _________his daughter during h