【正文】 ss討論，動詞將來形式；is discussed被討論，被動語態(tài)的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)形式；will be discussed將被討論，被動語態(tài)的一般將來形式。這件事將會馬上在會議上討論。考查一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。7．D【詳解】句意：——事情進展如何？ ——我不知道。主語things又是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語動詞應(yīng)該用are。根據(jù)選項中的動詞separate，可知其含義為分離，主語為things like glass and plastic（像玻璃和塑料這種東西），可知主語是動作的承受者，故應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)（be+done）。6．C【解析】解析：句意：在瑞士，像玻璃和塑料都要被分成不同的類別，然后被回收再循環(huán)利用。improved是動詞過去式；was improved是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；has improved是現(xiàn)在完成時；will be improved一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。improved是動詞過去式；was improved是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；has解析：D【詳解】句意：我們確信我們城市的環(huán)境通過我們的努力在不遠的將來會得到很大的改善。5．D【詳解】句意：我們確信我們城市的環(huán)境通過我們的努力在不遠的將來會得到很大的改善?！皊ome instructions”和“pay attention to”屬于被動關(guān)系，所以第一個空用“should be paid attention to”結(jié)構(gòu)，所以排除A、B；had better not do/be意為“最好不做某事”；against“反對”，介詞，所以第二個空用動詞短語be against “反對”?！皊ome instructions”和“pay attention to解析：D【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你參觀博物館時，應(yīng)該注意一些說明，我們最好不違反它們。4．D【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你參觀博物館時，應(yīng)該注意一些說明，我們最好不違反它們。根據(jù)句意“Don’t discuss the problem with your partner”可知，這里是建議不要和同伴討論這個問題，由此可知unless從句中的主語“you”和ask是被動關(guān)系，即“你被要求去討論”，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。ask問，要求，是一個動詞。3．B【詳解】句意：除非對方要求，否則不要和他討論這個問題。即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。故選B。考查動詞時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。該句主句為一般過去時，故從句應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故選B。從句主語books和謂語raise之間為被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，C、D選項可排除?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。 has been closed D．closed。 has closed B．close。 will plete D．is developing。 will be pleted B．is developing。 has risen10．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told11．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken12．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．a(chǎn)m given D．will be given13．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week.A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built14．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A．has pleted B．will plete C．is pleted D．will be pleted15．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided16．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn39。 has risen C．was raised。s reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．plete B．is pleted C．will plete D．will be pleted9．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show! —Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised。 be against5．We39。 againstC．be paid attention to。英語：被動語態(tài)訓(xùn)練附解析一、選擇題1．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．a(chǎn)re raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? — Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．a(chǎn)re washed C．will wash D．will be washed3．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．a(chǎn)sk B．a(chǎn)re asked C．will ask D．will be asked4．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to。 be against B．be paid attention。 against D．be paid attention to。re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved6．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.A．separate B．separated C．a(chǎn)re separated D．is separated7．— How is the case going on?— I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed8．It39。 rose B．raised。 rose D．was raised。t it? — Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D