【正文】 ，他們得救了。 their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞；themselves他們自己；them他們，take動詞，后面跟名詞作賓語，故選D。 （9）考查代詞。句意： put on穿上；took off脫下；cleaned up打掃；turned off關(guān)閉，根據(jù)his shoes and jumped into the water，因此可知他脫掉鞋子，跳進了水里。故選C。句意： 當他聽到大喊很快他把車停下來。故選D。句意： 杰克的姐姐看到男孩們掉到冰里，開始想約翰求救，一個鄰居開車去商店的路上。pull拉；push推；pick撿起；protect保護，根據(jù)Alan ran to help his friend，可知他盡力把杰克從冰水里往外拉，故選A。 （5）考查動詞。句意：因此可知杰克往前走了沒幾步，就突然掉到冰層下面去了。a rock onto the ice to test it 可知他們認為冰可以承載他們的體重，故選D。shoes鞋；feet腳；height高度；weight重量，根據(jù)They （3）考查名詞。 句意：他們向冰上扔了一塊石頭進行了測試。at在……點；in在……年；on在……天；of……的，根據(jù)a cold January evening last year因此可知這是一個具體的一天，所以要用介詞on，故選C。 （1）考查介詞。后來鄰居把他們救上來送到醫(yī)院。但是當阿蘭跑過去救他時，他也掉下去。然后他們踩上去。羽絨衫他們?nèi)ゼ腋浇慕Y(jié)冰的河上更好看一看。, they were saved. They were really thankful to their brave neighbor.1. A. atB. inC. onD. of2. A. threwB. graveC. collectedD. took3. A. shoesB. feetC. heightD. weight4. A. a littleB. a fewC. littleD. few5. A. pullB. pusC. pickD. protect6. A. singingB. runningC. walkingD. driving7. A. beforeB. whileC. afterD. unless8. A. put onB. took offC. cleaned upD. turned off9. A. theirB. TheirsC. themselvesD. them10. A. SecondlyB. ActuallyC. FinallyD. Especially【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是阿蘭和杰克是好朋友。nearby on his way to the store, quickly stopped the car 7 s elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help John, a neighbor 6 t hold, and he fell in, too. Alan ran to help his friend. He tried to 5 a rock onto the ice to test it. They thought the ice could hold their 3 . Then they stepped（踩；踏）on it. But when Jack took 4 Alan and Jack are friends. They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice were ducks or geese（鵝）. So 1 5．閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。 【點評】考查完形填空。A：about關(guān)于； B：for為了； C：with帶有； D：as因為。t walk or even speak，可知是強調(diào)糟糕，故選A。A：terrible可怕的； B：pleasant 令人愉快的 ； C：painless無痛的； D：useful有用的。s best to do sth.，固定搭配，盡某人最大努力，故選A。A：try盡力； B：have 有；C：put 放；D：keep保持。根據(jù)the rules可知規(guī)則都是嚴格的，故選B。 （7）句意：他們有時會覺得自己有太多的工作要做，或者覺得規(guī)則太嚴格了。A：program節(jié)目； B：tool 工具；C：class課，班；D：lesson教訓，功課。根據(jù)They bee good friends ，故選A。 （5）句意：然而，這通常不會持續(xù)太久。lose的過去分詞lost。friendship與lose之間是被動關(guān)系，被丟失，要用被動語態(tài)be+過去分詞。A：lose丟失； B：be lost被丟失； C：keep保持； D：be kept被保護。故選C。A：of......的；B：to向，到； C：with對； D：in在......里。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，缺少主語，要用動名詞做主語，故選B。 （2）句意：擔心我們的問題會影響我們在學?；蚣依镒鍪虑榈姆绞?。根據(jù)前后句的意思，可知前句是后句發(fā)生的條件。 （1）句意：如果不解決問題，我們很容易變得不快樂。s not worry about our problems. Let39。 By paring yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 9 , Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can39。for us, we can solve a problem by learning to forget. When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn39。 Most of us have probably been angry 3 our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn39。 Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily bee unhappy 1 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。由首段作者對發(fā)明的喜愛和介詞in，可知是我對發(fā)明的興趣。A：habit習慣； B：story故事； C：interest興趣； D：plan計劃。可知才會總是尋找更好的辦法做簡單的工作，故選B。根據(jù)上文 I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. （9）句意：他總是苦苦尋找更好的方法來做一件簡單的工作。A：work 工作，起作用；B：fail失??； C：e來； D：end結(jié)束。不同的發(fā)明家經(jīng)常發(fā)明相似的東西，可知要用similar，故選B。A：different不同的； B：similar相似的； C：large大的； D：small小的。故選A。A：with 帶有；B：about關(guān)于； C：into進入……里； D：from自從。根據(jù)下文He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new ，所以是鼓勵我，故選D。 （5）句意：我爸爸注意到我對發(fā)明感興趣，并鼓勵我。根據(jù)下文 like the recorded sound and the electric light most.”可推知是發(fā)明物。A：lights 燈；B：projects 項目；C：suggestions建議； D：inventions發(fā)明。根據(jù)上文 I thought and ，故選B。 （3）句意：最后我選擇了托馬斯A愛迪生公司。A：parent 父（母）親；B：teacher教師； C：inventor發(fā)明家； D：engineer工程師。 （1）句意：當我是孩子時，我對于制造東西的愛開始了A：before在……之前； B：after在……之后； C：when當……時； D：until直到……故選C。in inventing, led me to bee an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.1. A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. until2. A. parentB. teacherC. inventorD. engineer3. A. EasilyB. FinallyC. SafelyD. Quickly4. A. lightsB. projectsC. suggestionsD. inventions5. A. mistookB. refusedC. choseD. encouraged6. A. withB. aboutC. intoD. from7. A. differentB. similarC. largeD. small8. A. workB. failC. eD. end9. A. looking atB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through10. A. habitB. storyC. interestD. plan【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意： My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8 . Failure is a mon part of the inventing. I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.3．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。經(jīng)歷困難，所以用go through，故選C。 （10）句意：當你經(jīng)歷困難時，繼續(xù)前行，很快暴風雨將結(jié)束，太陽將再次照亮你的臉。；；。根據(jù)前文Now you can pull over and get ，爸爸讓女士出來，靠路邊?？?，所以女士問原因， 故選C。 （8）句意：現(xiàn)在為什么要靠路邊?？?。；；。暴風雨太大了所以女士幾乎看不見前面，所以用hardly，幾乎不，故選B。 （6）句意：我?guī)缀蹩床灰娗懊?。；；。根?jù)全文可知女士問爸爸做什么時爸爸一直用相同的答案回答，即繼續(xù)開，故選C。 （4）句意：她的爸爸用相同的答案回答。；；。女士問爸爸應該做什么，所以用ask，故選B。根據(jù)后文the storm was getting worse and worse可知暴風雨，故選A。 （1）句意：他們遇見了一次強烈的暴風雨。 When you 10 in the storm. Because you didn39。 After a couple of miles she was again on dry land. 7 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyon