【正文】 A. YouB. IC. HeD. We【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）A；（12）B；（13）C；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Ryan和Tom通過(guò)誤會(huì)到妥協(xié)，終于懂得了合作的好處。 Now it39。 15 s hands, and Tom threw him up into the air. Ryan39。 One…two…three! shouted Tom. On three, Ryan put all his 14 A few minutes later, Tom went down on his knee and held Ryan39。 Excuse me? 12 s impossible, he said.fell short by at least two feet.t jump just a little bit higher? I thought you were the best jumper! Come on, he 10 Tom came along, he had been the best jumper in the class. Ever since then, Ryan had been 9 Everybody 7 that nobody could get it. And Tom stood way back from the tree and got a running start. When he was going as 5 m the best jumper there ever was.t do it, and so Tom had to 3 . Tom looked straight up. The doorframe was ten feet high. 2 It39。 Then why can39。re nuts! shouted Tom. I39。re doing it all wrong, said Ryan. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)?？芍藗冃枰愿‘?dāng)?shù)姆绞絹?lái)行事。根據(jù)下文If people don39。 （10）句意：他們表明我們需要以更恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞叫惺?。根?jù) A foreign woman 一個(gè)外國(guó)女人，可知此處指的是另一位乘客的座位，表示泛指，用another。 （9）句意：一位外國(guó)婦女坐在另一位乘客的座位上，不愿離開(kāi)。可知在9月23日，在一個(gè)外國(guó)人身上發(fā)生了類(lèi)似的事件。根據(jù)下文A foreign woman took ___9___person39。 （8）句意：在9月23日，一個(gè)類(lèi)似的事件也發(fā)生在一個(gè)外國(guó)人身上。根據(jù)下文needed a wheelchair （輪椅）. 需要一張輪椅，可知應(yīng)是說(shuō)自己站不起來(lái)。 （7）句意：當(dāng)一名列車(chē)員要求他讓出座位時(shí)，他說(shuō)他站不起來(lái)，需要一個(gè)輪椅。根據(jù)When a train attendant asked him to move當(dāng)一名列車(chē)員要求他讓出座位時(shí)，可知這位乘客是坐錯(cuò)了座位，因此列車(chē)員要求他讓出座位。 （6）句意：8月21日，網(wǎng)上發(fā)布的一段視頻顯示，從濟(jì)南到北京的一列火車(chē)上，一個(gè)叫孫和的人坐錯(cuò)了座位?？芍?，是因其占座行為而受到了處罰。根據(jù)下文On , a video posted online showed a man named Sun He sitting in the ___6___seat on a train from Jinan to Beijing. When a train attendant asked him to move, he said he could not ___7___and needed a wheelchair （輪椅）. 8月21日，網(wǎng)上發(fā)布的一段視頻顯示，從濟(jì)南到北京的一列火車(chē)上，一個(gè)叫孫和的人坐錯(cuò)了座位。 （5）句意：周是一個(gè)月內(nèi)第二個(gè)因其行為受到處罰的人。根據(jù)后The China Railway Jinan Group later banned Sun from train travel for 180 days and he was also fined 200 yuan. 中國(guó)鐵路濟(jì)南集團(tuán)后來(lái)禁止孫乘火車(chē)旅行180天，可知此處Zhou應(yīng)是受到了禁止乘火車(chē)180天的處罰。 （4）句意：星期四，周被罰款200元，并禁止在中國(guó)乘火車(chē)180天。根據(jù)Zhou remained in the window seat周一直坐在靠窗的座位上，可知，直到她在廣州站下車(chē)，周還沒(méi)有讓座，應(yīng)用連詞until，表“直到”。 （3）句意：周一直坐在靠窗的座位上，直到她在廣州站下車(chē)。由when the window seat passenger later got on the train靠窗的乘客上車(chē)后，可知是座位被占了。 （2）句意：當(dāng)這位靠窗的乘客上車(chē)后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的座位已經(jīng)被占了。根據(jù)下文Zhou remained in the window ，可知周是拒絕讓座的。A. acceptedt follow laws and rules, they should be punished appropriately, the Paper noted.1. A. acceptedB. refusedC. promised2. A. seatB. bagC. money3. A. afterB. untilC. when4. A. daysB. monthsC. weeks5. A. abilityB. behaviorC. habit6. A. rightB. fortableC. wrong7. A. standB. sitC. speak8. A. took placeB. took awayC. took off9. A. the otherB. anotherC. others10. A. patientB. carefulC. proper【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了發(fā)生在火車(chē)上的不文明事件，并建議人們要文明乘車(chē)，不然就會(huì)受到處罰。s seat on a train and would not leave. When passengers began taking videos of her with their phones, she shouted and threw water at them. The woman was then taken away. Later, she said sorry to the passengers she had attacked. Zhou was the second person in a month to be punished for her 5 . On , a video posted online showed a man named Sun He sitting in the 6 seat on a train from Jinan to Beijing. When a train attendant asked him to move, he said he could not 7 and needed a wheelchair （輪椅）.The China Railway Jinan Group later banned Sun from train travel for 180 days and he was also fined 200 yuan. Several train passengers have made people across the country angry in recent weeks. A video posted online showed Zhou took a window seat on a train from Yongzhou, Hunan to Shenzhen, Guangdong, on Wednesday. She was supposed to sit by the aisle （走道）.最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。A習(xí)慣，B愛(ài)好，C高興，D歡樂(lè)，根據(jù) daily work，可知日常的是種習(xí)慣 ， 故選A。have sth to do，固定搭配，有事情要做，故選B。A花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是人，B花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是物，C享受，D喜歡，enjoy time，開(kāi)心，故選C。A推遲，B穿上，C放好，D張貼，根據(jù) If you put off until the end of the week ， 如果你推遲到周末，可知是推遲，故選A。without是介詞，其后是動(dòng)名詞，故選D。too...to...，固定搭配，太......而不能，故選B。work一小時(shí)的作業(yè)，這里用名詞的所有格 ，故選C。an hour39。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，much修飾比較級(jí)，hard的比較級(jí)是harder，故選D。直到……才…… ，固定搭配，故選A。 （2）句意： 不要等到深夜才做，否則作業(yè)看起來(lái)會(huì)比實(shí)際情況更難。 （1）句意： 當(dāng)你非常饑餓的時(shí)候，不要嘗試工作。 Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a 10 part of your daily work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable.1. A. fullB. hungryC. angryD. busy2. A. untilB. beforeC. afterD. when3. A. hardB. more hardC. much hardD. much hander4. A. an hourB. one hourC. an hour39。s more, you will have a fear of tests and can39。doing your homework until the last minutes, or you will have it on your mind and you won39。 Don39。 Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than 4 work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However, don39。late in the evening, or the homework will seem 3 If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work. Never try to work when you are very 1 . Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don39。4．閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。然后一一作答。前后句是因果關(guān)系，用so，因此，故選A。 （10）句意：唯一的問(wèn)題就是這個(gè)地方周末很快人潮擁擠，因此如果你不想浸沒(méi)于人海中，你需要早點(diǎn)到達(dá)那里。；；；，認(rèn)識(shí)到。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)特別喜歡，用especially，特別，故選B。 （8）句意：我特別喜歡那個(gè)很大的水桌子和食品雜貨店。；；；。引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)，用through，通過(guò)，故選A。 （6）句意：它通過(guò)玩給孩子們學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。；；；。此處用she代替Mum，故選B。 （4）句意：他告訴我在博物館里可以爬跳，而且還可以觸摸所有的東西。；；；。根據(jù)Please Touch，可知費(fèi)城鼓勵(lì)大家觸摸一切，故選A。 （2）句意：這里鼓勵(lì)我們觸摸所有的東西。永不；；；。費(fèi)城博物館和其它地方不同，在博物館里可以爬跳，而且還能觸摸博物館里一切事物，在這里孩子們可以通過(guò)玩獲得學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)，作者在這玩得很高興。there early if you don39。t even 9 I was learning. This place is more like a 5 than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 .t touch that! The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposit