【正文】 9。t know how to use the fork or knife, you can ask someone for help.F. TOEFLTwo kinds of TOEFL tests: one is the traditional written test, the other is given on a puter. The best way to get ready for it is to use English and listen to English as much as possible.G. ArabIn Arab, there are strict rules for women. They don39。d better arrive at your friends39。s EveIn Spain, the New Year es in more quietly. People get to the centre of the city. Each holds a bag of grapes. As the clock strikes （敲）twelve, people eat the grapesone for each strike.B．Traffic Rules in AmericaKeep right! Hornblowing （鳴笛） is not allowed in most American cities, except when necessary.C．Weather in EnglandThe weather is changeable （化多端） Don39。s Eve for times. Now he wants to know how to celebrate New Year39。s home for dinner, It39。7．左欄是對(duì)五個(gè)人的描述，右欄是外國(guó)七種文化的介紹，從右欄中選出最恰選項(xiàng)來(lái)滿足五個(gè)人的不同需求。 故答案是 It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students. （4）根據(jù) So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms ，可知到目前為止，他已經(jīng)建造了多于15間閱覽室 ，故答案是 He has built more than 15 reading rooms. （5）根據(jù) Liu always says, Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in education. ，可知Liu Tuchi 盡力為農(nóng)村孩子買書，是因?yàn)樗X(jué)得農(nóng)村的孩子不應(yīng)該落在后面，尤其是在教育方面 ，故答案是 Because he thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。old man, has given away thousands of books to kids... in the past 13 years ，可知在過(guò)去的13年里他一直在做慈善，故Liu Tuchi從2015年開始把書贈(zèng)給農(nóng)村的孩子們，故答案是 In 2005。 （1）根據(jù) Liu Tuchi, an 87 173。 Liu39。 After selling the rubbish, I go to bookstores to search for good books, Liu said. When he has enough books, he sends them to the kids in the villages. year173。 答題過(guò)程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語(yǔ)或是后文進(jìn)行作答，同時(shí)，做題過(guò)程中也可以使用排除法，將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語(yǔ)義順暢。 （5）根據(jù)下文是 The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time ，可知上文應(yīng)，《八十天》是另一部以凡爾納為原型的著名電影 ，故選A。was a successful movie for Walt Disney ，可知上文應(yīng)是，儒勒s writing included many predictions for the 20th century and many of them came true ，可知下文應(yīng)是，他描述了很久以前的太空飛行、電影和空調(diào)，故選F。凡爾納在他的故事中寫過(guò)關(guān)于科學(xué)主題的東西，故選C。 （1）根據(jù)上文是 His father wanted him to bee a lawyer ， 可知下文應(yīng)是，但從二十出頭起，凡爾納決定成為一名作家，故選B。凡爾納是世界上最著名的作家之一。凡爾納的書一直是許多電影的主題。 D. Jules Verne39。 C. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories. 儒勒s books. 《八十天》是另一部以凡爾納為原型的著名電影。Around the World in Eighty Dayss books have been the subjects for many movies. E. Jules Verne has been one of the most famous writers in the world. F. He described space flights, movies, and air conditioners, a long time before they appeared.【答案】 B；C；F；D；A 【解析】【分析】本文講述了凡爾納和他的作品。 ________ 20 ， 000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings. ________The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!A. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne39。 In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. ________As a result, they were very popular. Verne39。（有一個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)） 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀， 做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合段落意義，給出空缺最適合的語(yǔ)句，選出正確選項(xiàng)，即可。 （4）根據(jù)上文意思：提到為他人演奏，可知空缺的意義為家人或朋友開始演奏，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)下意思：提到學(xué)校會(huì)借給學(xué)生器材，可知空缺的意義是借器材，故選B。d like to play你能夠思考你想玩的那種音樂(lè)。D. To bee a good musician, you have to keep ，你不得不保持練習(xí)。B. If it is very expensive, you can borrow ，你可以借一個(gè)。d like to play.【答案】 E；B；A；C；D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章開篇提到業(yè)余時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)的好處，然后陳述了如何學(xué)好音樂(lè)，包括選擇樂(lè)器，準(zhǔn)備學(xué)習(xí)，為他人彈奏。 ________ Then you can try to play for larger groups of people. Play for others. Get ready to learn.Some schools will lend students instruments. Or you can buy a secondhand instrument and it39。 Get your instrument. First, you need to choose an instrument that you would like to learn to s right for you. The following may help you make it. 4．請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中?？芍?文段的標(biāo)題為一個(gè)家庭旅行，故選C。No matter what you like, collect it from now on 可知，文段的標(biāo)題是做一個(gè)搜集者，故選E。 （3）根據(jù)文段提到的 Pick up one of your favorite instruments 可知， 文段的標(biāo)題是嘗試一種樂(lè)器，故選A。 D. Super party晚餐聚會(huì)E. To be a collector做一個(gè)搜集者 （1）根據(jù)文段提到的 Everyone should protect our earth 可知，文段的標(biāo)題是環(huán)保的想法，故選B。 B. Green ideas環(huán)保的想法。 A. Try an instrument 嘗試一種樂(lè)器 A. Try an instrument在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。故選C。可知有朋友就快樂(lè)，有快樂(lè)，就健康，就長(zhǎng)壽。 他們比沒(méi)有朋友的人活得更長(zhǎng)。s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don39。故選A。 （4）根據(jù)下文 It39。 （3）根據(jù)下文Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again 、寫信和相約見面?？芍菍?duì)上文的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。我們不總是希望有人在身邊。 （2）根據(jù) 上文We don39。起到承上啟下的作用。選項(xiàng)E However, sometimes we need to be alone. We don39。很高興有一個(gè)朋友能和你聊天、笑、做事情。 E. However, sometimes we need to be ，有時(shí)我們需要獨(dú)處。t mean they don39。 C. Being happy helps you stay 。 A. Of course, we can also make new ，我們也可以交新朋友。t mean they don39。Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you39。s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don39。s surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Friends sometimes don39。t always want people around. ________兩者相輔相成。將題干理解透徹，才能在原文中找準(zhǔn)。故D選項(xiàng)正確。故填fans。（4）根據(jù)Following HsingHsing39。故正確。（1）根據(jù)In 1972,two pandas named HsingHsing and LingLing were sent from China to the United States as a gift．可知兩只熊貓是在1972年到達(dá)美國(guó)，故不正確。In an animal magazine．【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）7／seven（4）fans（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。In a medical dictionary．In a student39。In a travel book． （1）HsingHsing and LingLing came to the United States in 1975． （2）LingLing gave birth several times，but none of the babies lived long． （3）LingLing died________years earlier than HsingHsing． （4）After the two pandas died，the National Zoo got lots of letters from their________． （5）Where might you see this passage? Both of the pandas lived to all old age．LingLin