【正文】 aim of the swims, to get as many people as possible pleting their own challenge. The oldest woman peting was 77, taking part in the twomile race, alongside a man who last year had swum in every onemile race. I had only swum in open water a few times, and always in gentle lakes, so I wasn39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據第三段中的“But most other poets and writers said nothing and even denounced it.”他的新詩形式使許多人感到驚訝，故選B。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。這位詩人以多種方式表達了他對美國及其人民的熱愛。s poems praise the United States and its democracy. The poet expressed his love for America and its people in many ways.” （1）考查細節(jié)理解。The First and Greatest Poet in America【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物介紹，介紹了美國著名的詩人Walt Whitman—an Unfortunate PoetC.Translated.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text? A.C.Downloaded.There are only 12 poems in it.（3）What does the underlined word denounced in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A.Whitman wasn39。The poems are quite short.B.He helped people to create new poems.D.His poems have the same rhyme.B. Walt Whitman39。s work. But most other poets and writers said nothing and even denounced it. Most readers also rejected Whitman39。 One of America39。s greatest writers, Walt Whitman, helped people learn to value poetry. Whitman created a new kind of poetry.4．閱讀理解故選C。更重要的是，對旅行說“是”讓我和自己保持聯(lián)系。s more, saying yes to travel keeps me connected to myself.”對我來說，冒險旅行是值得冒險的。 （4）考查主旨大意。”可知，作者之所以提到她的中國之行是因為她通過這件事恢復了勇氣。 （3）考查推理判斷?！笨芍?，醫(yī)生建議作者遠離旅行。根據第二段中的“To prevent another stroke, my doctors told me, I39。故選B。 some places where the locals are just a few generations past headhunting.“例如，泰國或婆羅洲的叢林，那里的水往往不安全，食物也很危險；有傳染病、毒蛇和野生動物的場所；有些地方的本地人剛剛過了獵頭的時代。根據第一段中的“the jungles of Thailand or Borneo, for example, where the water is often unsafe and the food risky。作者講述了去中國的一次旅行。D.Unique travel experiencesC.A business trip to ChinaShe liked the beautiful scenery in China.D.It was her last adventure.B.D.Enjoy the rest of her life.C.Famous.（2）What did the doctors advise the author to do? A.Historical.Dangerous.Unique.ve traveled about twentyfive percent of the time. Through it all, my lucks held out—no deadly falls, no car accidents or serious infections. For me, adventure travel is a risk worth taking. Travel broadens my world and keeps me connected to nature. What39。ve seemed like fun. But now? I hesitated. My mental klaxon (高音喇叭) screamed warnings about the consequences of a cut, a fall, and a crash. Then, gaining confidence from who knows where, I lowered myself carefully into the toboggan, which marked my adventure travel eback.d toured the remains of a Tang dynasty temple on a high mountain, Jack wanted to ride down on a toboggan (長雪橇). I had to think about what was important to me: family, of course, and friends. But then what? No matter how many times I thought about it, no bucket list was plete without travel. Then I had to decide how I might manage the risk. I had to decide how lucky I felt. I never know how to answer. My travel decisions assumed a new gravity nine years ago after I suffered a stroke. To prevent another stroke, my doctors told me, I39。 places with infectious diseases, poisonous snakes and the wildest animals。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷，詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，要求考生根據上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。”本文講述的是Bacow的個人成功之路。s leadership, Tufts spent millions on labs and libraries. He also made addresses nationally about the need to make higher education more accessible and affordable to lowine students.”在Bacow的領導下，Tufts花了數百萬美元在實驗室和圖書館上。 （4）考查主旨大意?！蓖浦獎澗€詞的意思是“使……恢復”。根據第五段中的“He is also credited with leading it through both 9/11 and the 2008 financial crisis.”他還因領導美國度過911和2008年金融危機而受到贊譽。故選C。根據第四段中的“Yet Bacow, who is married with two sons, said that while growing up in Michigan, he had a happy childhood, entering science fairs as a child and building radios like his dad.”Bacow欣賞大學教育的原因是他的家庭因為大學教育改變了他們的命運”?？芍xB。根據第二段中的“his family39。s way to individual success.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇名人傳記，講述了Bacow的個人成功之路。D.The art of Bacow39。The history of Bacow39。taking over（4）What is this passage mainly about? A.damagingcausingreactivatingBacow39。Bacow39。Bacow39。a college degree helped his mother survive Auschwitz（2）What can we infer from the passage? A.his family changed their fate due to college educationC.s leadership, Tufts spent millions on labs and libraries. He also made addresses nationally about the need to make higher education more accessible and affordable to lowine students.（1）The reason why Bacow appreciates college education is that ________. A.t get elsewhere. As the Tufts president, Bacow traveled around the country, reaching out to alumni (校友), and he urged his faculty and deans to do the same, in an effort to boost donations to finance Tufts39。s family fled antiJewish (反猶太的) violence in Minsk, then part of the Soviet Union, before the start of World War II and went to the United States. His mother arrived in Brooklyn at age 19, having survived Auschwitz concentration camp. She was the only Jew from her town to have survived the war. Yet Bacow, who is married with two sons, said that while growing up in Michigan, he had a happy childhood, entering science fairs as a child and building radios like his dad.t had the opportunity to get the college education. My parents came to this country with almost nothing, Bacow said. I wouldn39。 Bacow, the former president of Tufts University, has taken over Harvard at a time when higher education is under attack for being financially out of reach to many Americans. But Bacow said his family39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考