【正文】 Dodd, a loving daughter from Spokane, had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honour fathers, because they make important contributions to the raising of children. On the evening of the festival there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their homes will try to e back for the reunion （團(tuán)聚）. After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually bright and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily.7．閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 （5）主旨題。 （4）推斷題。d better take a break every once in a ，最好偶爾休息一下。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes（基因） and. aging（老化）.可知有幾種原因?qū)е乱暳Σ缓茫热绮怀宰銐虻氖澄?、基因和衰老。根?jù)Natural eye care should be put in the first ，是保護(hù)眼睛的最好的方法，故選B。Ways of being healthy【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了眼睛保健的方式。Ways of being happyB.Ways of doing eye exercisesD.紫外線B.閃電D.Eat healthy food.C.Have a rest after working for a while.D.C.B.Being happy all the time（2）All the flowing causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT ________________. A.Natural eye careC.Taking medicineEating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly（定期地） and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person39。 d better take a break every once in a while. t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place. 6．閱讀理解 即個(gè)人經(jīng)歷的介紹，故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。a place named Mango StreetD.a person39。a person39。D.hard to moveB.hard to agreet speak EnglishD.s childhood is unforgettableC.many people who live in Mango Street are dangerousB.In a new and shiny house.D.In a big old house in Mango Street.B.She is an American and has a fortable life.D.She isn39。She doesn39。 Esperanza is young. Like her friends, she has to grow up fast. She is stuck between being a girl and being a woman. In the poor and dangerous area where she lives, this is difficult for her. Mexican people usually live in a close neighbourhood. This means that people live packed（擠塞的） in together. Everyone knows everyone else. So Esperanza knows other older girls that do things she is not fortable doing. It is just a fact of her life.Many people live in Mango Street, in a big old house, Esperanza lives behind it with her family. A lot of the people who have e from Mexico don39。 5．閱讀理解 根據(jù) lose more weight ，可知是減重，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知減重需要減少飯量，因此 reduce 的意思是減少，故選B。 可知一些人認(rèn)為不吃早飯能減肥，故選C。可知吃不吃早餐對(duì)人們的學(xué)習(xí)和工作影響很大，對(duì)身體狀況影響也非常大，故選A。根據(jù) 文中第二段The results show that if a person eats right breakfasts, he or she will work better than the person who has no breakfast.故選B。根據(jù) During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.享用【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文中通過一個(gè)調(diào)查，講述了吃早飯對(duì)人們工作、身體狀況的影響，以及合理吃早飯的好處。放棄減少增加D.C.B. . A.girl students should have little for breakfast（3）According to the passage, some people think that if you don39。s workC.breakfast has a great effect on work and studiesB.D.different foods or nothingC. . A. The results show that if a person eats right breakfasts, he or she will work better than the person who has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully. Will it matter if you don39。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。故回答：To cut down CO2 emissions。故回答：In November last year⑸細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故回答：Because Beijing is heavily polluted⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故回答：By walking or riding to work⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解題。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：2014年2月最可怕的霧霾持續(xù)了多久？由第一段第三句：The most terrible smog lasted for about a week in February, 。北京污染嚴(yán)重，所以不容易看到那里的藍(lán)天。人們?cè)噲D通過步行或騎車節(jié)約能源。它對(duì)人們的健康有很大的危害。s greenhouse gasses（溫室氣體）On November 12, Presidents Xi Jinping and Obama announced that both countries would work together to cut down CO2 emissions（二氧化碳的排放）.The goal needs everyone39。s not easy to see blue skies there. But during the APECmanit（亞太經(jīng)合會(huì)議峰會(huì)）in November last year, Beijing saw blue skies for a few days. People happily call the APEC blue” Now, more and more people in China have realized the importance of protecting the environment. They try to save energy by walking or riding to work in their daily life. Cities including Beijing and Shanghai have taken action by controlling the number of cars and closing heavily polluting factories. Smog （XA） is a of the hot subjects these years. It does great harm to people39。3．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。故選B。⑸主旨大意。通過閱讀可知，文中提到了5種自保方式，發(fā)生交通事故時(shí)首先要記下車號(hào)碼，有閃電的時(shí)候不要使用手機(jī)不要看電視，發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)要及時(shí)逃生，有人溺水時(shí)要呼救，遇到搶劫時(shí)要保持冷靜。故選C。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù) If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. 可知被自行車撞了給父母打電話來了才能讓肇事者離開。故選D。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。一位來自北京25中的老師給我們介紹的幾點(diǎn)遇到危險(xiǎn)時(shí)的正確做法。D.An usual lessonB.How to Keep CalmD.C.B. A.take everything you have and then run away（4）There are ________ways of selfprotection mentioned in the passage.run quickly and take the liftC.I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.（3）lf your house is on fire, you must__________.