【正文】 books，故選A。Then he made some great achievements in science. 可知他更努力工作，填入harder，故選B。 （6）句意：他更努力的工作。 （5）句意：后來(lái)他開(kāi)始用另外一種方式看待他的生活。 （4）句意：在21歲的時(shí)候，霍金得到了一種叫做ALS的嚴(yán)重及疾病。 （3）句意：他對(duì)科學(xué)有興趣。 （2）句意：他的父親想讓他成為一名醫(yī)生。 （1）句意：當(dāng)他是一個(gè)男孩的時(shí)候，他喜歡研究事物是如何運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的。and end of the universe. He also wrote books for 10 , like George and the Big Bang （《喬治的宇宙大爆炸》）. They help kids learn about space. And he gave speeches at universities. His unusual life encourages many young people.and went on with his studies. Then he made some great achievements in science. He wrote many great 7 . The most 8 t walk or speak. Only three of his fingers could move. He could only municate with others by puter. At first, Hawking was very sad. Later he 5 Hawking got a very serious 4 t want to. He had great 3 to study how things worked. His father wanted him to 2 Stephen Hawking is a scientific giant after Albert Einstein. On 14 March, 2018, the worldfamous British scientist died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.6．閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 ；；。take...out of...，從......拿出......，故選C。根據(jù)后had our piic in the car在車?yán)锍砸安?，可知是去野餐，故選B。 （8）句意：我們認(rèn)為那是一個(gè)野餐的好地方。；；。根據(jù)前句There was too much traffic on the ，所以開(kāi)車緩慢，故選B。 （6）句意：我們不得不非常緩慢地移動(dòng)。度假；；。take cars開(kāi)車，故選B。根據(jù)During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very 、汽車和飛機(jī)是繁忙的，所以買票是困難的，故選C。 （3）句意：買火車票或者飛機(jī)票是非常困難的。；；。根據(jù)句意可知是看不同的事情，故選A。 （1）句意：他們想出去看一些不同的事情或者做一些令人興奮的事情。to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought that was a good place for a 8 , so we stopped and 9 cars or buses for travelling.or do something exciting. People from the countryside go to the 2 , and people from the city go to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very 3 Many people don39。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。前面和后面的句子，它們意思相關(guān)，可以提示答案。按順序做題，先填好心里確定的答案。把握全文明主線；固定搭配記心間；上下求索是關(guān)鍵。how如何；why為什么；when什么時(shí)候，故選A。句意：我們能看到現(xiàn)今的氣候是怎么變化的?？芍覀兡芨鶕?jù)樹(shù)木研究氣候，people人們；things東西；climate氣候，故選C。tell us a lot about our climate（氣候）.根據(jù)They can also （9）名詞辨析?？芍颂幹柑鞖庾兓?。 When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. （8）名詞辨析。根據(jù) When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. （7）形容詞辨析。句意：一棵一百多年的樹(shù)意味著它有一百多個(gè)年輪。how big多大；how long多久；how old多大年齡，故選C。句意：因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因，我們知道這棵樹(shù)多大年齡。every每個(gè)；many很多；the first第一，故選A。句意：大部分樹(shù)每年長(zhǎng)一個(gè)新的年輪。cut across切斷；割斷；climb up向上爬；walk past走過(guò)，故選A。句意：如果你砍斷一棵樹(shù)，你能砍斷它有很多年輪。 wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines 是樹(shù)木給我們的，關(guān)于氣候也是樹(shù)木告訴我們的，not不；too也；also也，too也用在句尾，also也，放在句中，故選C。 （2）副詞辨析。句意：它們給了我們很多東西，例如木材，氧氣，橡皮，醫(yī)藥和很多其它東西。它們給了我們很多東西，而且根據(jù)年輪我們可以知道關(guān)于天氣的很多事情。for a hundred years. We can see 10 When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 7 year. Because of the reason, we know 5 tell us a lot about our climate（氣候）. The following are reasons. If you 3 We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They 1 最后復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀全文，掌握大意。 （10）句意： 我還沒(méi)有時(shí)間去想它，突然，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我被推進(jìn)閱覽室面對(duì)正在等待的觀眾們。 （9）句意：他誤機(jī)了，他來(lái)不了了。 （8）句意：當(dāng)談話時(shí)間要開(kāi)始的時(shí)候，我看見(jiàn)湯姆在門口給我打手勢(shì)讓我出去。 （7）句意：當(dāng)談話時(shí)間要開(kāi)始的時(shí)候，我看見(jiàn)湯姆在門口給我打手勢(shì)讓我出去。 （6）句意：發(fā)現(xiàn)我誰(shuí)也不認(rèn)識(shí)，我有點(diǎn)遺憾。 （5）句意：所以我們?nèi)D書(shū)館要稍早一點(diǎn)，為了歡迎這個(gè)作家。 （4）句意：當(dāng)湯姆要求我和他一塊去的時(shí)候，我欣然接受。 （3）句意：恰巧我也讀過(guò)一兩本關(guān)于這個(gè)著名作家的書(shū)。 （2）句意：他正忙著準(zhǔn)備歡迎一位著名的作家。 （1）句意：二十年后，我回來(lái)參觀。his flight and would not be arriving! While we were considering the problem, Tom suddenly asked me if I would mind giving a talk instead of the writer. I never had time to 10 to begin, I saw Tom standing at the door making a sign for 8 t know 6 person. So I found a seat in the corner and sat quietly waiting. Tom was going to introduce the writer to the f audience. 5 we went to the library a little earlier to wele him. As the writer hadn39。getting ready to wele a famous writer, who had been invited to e to give a talk on novels at the public library that evening. Since I happened to have read a book or two 3 I was born and grew up in the small town of Pineville, which I left at the age of sixteen. Twenty years 1 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】固定搭配，形容詞修飾不定代詞的位置，文章的理解。固定搭配。故選C。從文章倒數(shù)第三行Some students make money after 。故選B。（8）something和anything都有“有些事物”的意思，something用在肯定句中，而anything用在疑問(wèn)句或否定句中。There are...many kinds of clubs for students有許多種學(xué)生俱樂(lè)部。also 表示也，比 too 和 as well 正式,一般也不用于否定句,它在句中的位置通常是緊靠動(dòng)詞,即放在行為動(dòng)詞之前,特殊動(dòng)詞之后。（7）too表示也，放在肯定句句末，用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。likes第三人稱單數(shù)，喜歡，像。to like喜歡；愛(ài)好。固定搭配，故選D。句子主語(yǔ)school是第三人稱單數(shù)，在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中后面的動(dòng)詞用單三形式，故選D。（4）at about 3:00 in the afternoon在下午3點(diǎn)左右，可推斷是放學(xué)時(shí)間。（3）The students in America have exciting free time美國(guó)學(xué)生有令人興奮的業(yè)余時(shí)間，業(yè)余時(shí)間即就是不在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間，in在...里，before在....之前，after在....之后，until直到……為止。故選A