【正文】
解析:C【詳解】句意:——剛才我在學(xué)校門口看到幾箱書?!麄儗⒈凰徒o貧困地區(qū)的兒童。根據(jù)題意,故選A。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“on July 20, 2018.”可知是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),主語是“A display of music and fireworks”可知是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài),A. will be repaired一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài);B. is repaired一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài);C. repairs動詞三單形式;D. has repaired現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),“not until 直到……才……”固定短語,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知,這里的it指的是“football field足球場”,“repair”意思是修理,足球場應(yīng)該是被修好,所以這里應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),排除CD;not until引導(dǎo)的狀語從句遵循“主將/情從現(xiàn)”原則,故選B。14.B【詳解】句意:——我們什么時(shí)候可以在我們的足球場踢足球?——直到它被修好。was divided to一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài);divided into一般過去式;is divided into,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài),被分成;is divided一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài),被分。was divided to一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài);divided into一般過去式;is divided into,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)解析:C【詳解】句意:別緊張!這個(gè)大實(shí)驗(yàn)分為幾個(gè)部分。故選:C13.C【詳解】句意:別緊張!這個(gè)大實(shí)驗(yàn)分為幾個(gè)部分。故選B。考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。該句主句為一般過去時(shí),故從句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài),故選B。從句主語books和謂語raise之間為被動關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),C、D選項(xiàng)可排除??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。故選C。be made to do sth被讓做某事,stop to do sth停下來去做另外一件事;stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。9.C【詳解】句意:最后,這個(gè)女孩被要求停止聽音樂,開始做她的家庭作業(yè)??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故選C??疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動語態(tài)。考查一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。故選B??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)?!獎e擔(dān)心。分析語境可知,“臺州高鐵站”和“建造”之間有邏輯上的動賓解析:B【詳解】句意:——我父親在成都工作。臺州高鐵站建成后,會更加方便快捷。他每個(gè)月回家要花很多時(shí)間。故答案選C。句子描述的是一種客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中的動詞separate,可知其含義為分離,主語為things like glass an解析:C【解析】解析:句意:在瑞士,像玻璃和塑料都要被分成不同的類別,然后被回收再循環(huán)利用。故選C。考查一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。announce宣布;分析句子可知,主語“The result”和謂語“announce”之解析:C【詳解】句意:——誰得到了一等獎?——Millie得到了。結(jié)果剛剛宣布。本題是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制,結(jié)合in the near future可知用一般將來時(shí),主語the environment是動詞improve的承受者,故用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+be+過去分詞”;結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知前面三項(xiàng)不符合句意結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。考查一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)??疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動語態(tài)。例句:If you go there, I’ll go with ,我會陪著你?!军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)假設(shè)的條件狀語從句的時(shí)候,即作“如果”時(shí),遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。設(shè)空處所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來時(shí),主語the dishes是動作wash的承受者,表示“被洗”所以用被動語態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是:主語+am/is/are+動詞的過去分詞,主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動詞用are,wash的過去分詞是washed。設(shè)空處所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來時(shí),主語the dishes是動作w解析:B【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我可以吃一個(gè)漢堡包嗎?——如果盤子洗了的話。2.B【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我可以吃一個(gè)漢堡包嗎?——如果盤子洗了的話。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,其時(shí)態(tài)一般是主將從現(xiàn),可知排除B和D;根據(jù)句意可知主語和謂語動詞是被動關(guān)系,可知此句語態(tài)是被動語態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。give一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);will give一般將來時(shí);am given一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)解析:C【詳解】句意:——吉姆,你的報(bào)告寫完了嗎?——還沒有。如果再給我兩天的時(shí)間,我會完成的。 rose D.was raised。 rose B.raised。 has been closed D.closed。 has closed B.close。 will plete D.is developing。 will be pleted B.is developing。常見的被動語態(tài)常見的被動語態(tài)及答案一、選擇題1.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.a(chǎn)m given D.will be given2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? — Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.a(chǎn)re washed C.will wash D.will be washed3.We39。re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved4.— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A.is announced B.a(chǎn)nnounce C.was announced D.a(chǎn)nnounced5.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.A.separate B.separated C.a(chǎn)re separated D.is separated6.—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built7.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season es.A.is pleted B.was pleted C.will be pleted D.has been pleted8.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes9.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen10.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.a(chǎn)re raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised11.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated