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事來取得成功。20.C解析:C【詳解】句意:司機(jī)想把他的車停在路邊,但是被警察要求不能那樣做。根據(jù)句意,“卷起新褲子的目的是為了防止落灰”,to do不定式可以在句子中作目的狀語??疾閠o do不定式作目的狀語。故選B。how to read怎樣閱讀;which to read讀哪一本;when to read何時(shí)閱讀;where to read在哪里閱讀?!读瞬黄鸬暮偘职帧肥俏业氖走x。18.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——張老師在閱讀課上推薦了很多書。分析語境可知,學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明非常有用,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式“to keep the classroom clean and tidy”作后置定語修飾the way??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞17.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我們學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明是非常有用的。根據(jù)題意。16.C解析:C【解析】試題分析:句意:我將在外面去散步好嗎?對(duì)不起,我在忙著準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試。stop to do “停下來去做某事”,stop doing sth. 意為“停下正在做的事”;由下文的句子Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room. 可知,醫(yī)生還沒有吃午飯,因此是問為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來吃午飯呢?故用動(dòng)詞不定式,排除C/D;be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。14.C解析:C【解析】試題分析:句意:我不介意住在那么小的一個(gè)房子里??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語,故選C??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。固定搭配:enjoy doing sth“喜歡做某事”,動(dòng)名詞作賓語,故選B。11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:Peter喜歡星期天在鄉(xiāng)下畫畫??疾閯?dòng)詞和非謂語動(dòng)詞。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——據(jù)報(bào)道許多海洋動(dòng)物因?yàn)閺U棄的口罩而死亡。固定搭配be worth doing sth “值得做某事”,主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng),用動(dòng)名詞watching。我要帶我女兒去看。你一定要去看看。故選D??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。故選C。考查動(dòng)詞辨析及非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)頻度副詞often可知,此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞變第三人稱單數(shù),排除AB;spend+時(shí)間+doing sth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,read是動(dòng)詞,讀書,此處用動(dòng)名詞,故選D。6.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我父親每天晚上經(jīng)?;?5分鐘看報(bào)紙。would rather do…than do…寧愿做某事而不愿做某事,所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用than。read閱讀,in在……里面,reading是read的動(dòng)名詞形式;than比。同時(shí)devote …to doing sth,故選C5.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我的弟弟寧愿花時(shí)間在圖書館看書,也不愿和朋友在微信上聊天??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 devote sth to (doing) sth 把時(shí)間(錢,精力等)獻(xiàn)給某事物。Devote ……奉獻(xiàn)(給),把……專用(于)。故選C??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。make此處譯為“制作”,用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)。 didn’t use to D.not to move。 aren’t used to B.not to move。 it D.Take。 it B.To take。 don39。 don39。 needn39。 needn39。 typing50.These young trees will require ________carefully.A.to look after B.being looked after C.having looked after D. looking after51.David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play52.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai39。 to type C.writing。 as good as43.Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A.a(chǎn)ttended B.a(chǎn)ttending C.a(chǎn)ttend D.to attend44.He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent, to live B.to prevent, from livingC.to preventing, to live D.to preventing, from living45.—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A.stay up B.staying up C.stay out D.staying out46.—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A.crying B.to cry C.cried D.to be crying47.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.A.touch B.touched C.to touch D.touching48.—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary puters, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天體登陸車)on the Red Planet. .A.to programme B.programming C.programme D.with programming49.—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the puter, because I type so slowly. — So do I.A.write。 as well asC.Compared。 to fill42.________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A.Compared。 filling C.started。 will call later.”A.say B.says C.to say D.saying40.The rubbish ________ every day is being a serious problem in cities around the world.A.produce B.produced C.producer D.producing41.—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A.started。 collected D.is based on。 collected B.based on。 mad D.waiting。 excited B.to wait。 to work C.grow, to work D.grow。s death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork.A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.to finishing31.—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.A.growing。 to reduce D.checkin