【正文】 或現(xiàn)在分詞；design動詞原形。第一個空格前動詞是enjoy，enjoy doing ，故先排除C和D；第二個空前prefer的意思是更喜歡，prefer to do sth.，故應選B。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在周末David喜歡聽音樂，但是我更喜歡外出野餐。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空“保護環(huán)境”作后置定語，修飾前面的“The way”，意為“……的方法”，常用動詞不定式?？疾榉侵^語動詞。故選D。本題考查promise to do sth. 允諾，答應做某事。13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：在他的電子郵件中，大衛(wèi)答應在女兒在日本逗留期間去探望她?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示不能表示目的。A. to raise動詞不定式；B. raising現(xiàn)在分詞；C. to rise動詞不定式；D. rising現(xiàn)在分詞；本題表示“引起”，賓語是people’s attention，排除C, D。rise是不及物動詞，后面不能直接加賓語，可譯為：升高，上升，上漲，增高。根據(jù)題意，故選B。A. buying買，現(xiàn)在分詞；B. to buy買，動詞不定式；C. bought買，過去式；D. buy買，原形。并且，非謂語動詞可以充當主語，賓語，表語，定語，狀語，補語。它包括不定式、動詞ing和過去分詞三種形式。非謂語動詞顧名思義就是不作謂語的動詞。但對于相對于相當一部分考生來說，非謂語動詞知識點龐雜，考點細碎，掌握其用法和考試要點確實不易。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知“we can”為先行詞everything的定語從句，根據(jù)句意可知此空應該用不定式表目的狀語，故選D?？疾榉侵^語動詞。故選B。acting現(xiàn)在分詞；to act動詞不定式；act動詞原形；acts動詞三單。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：生活就是等待合適的時機去行動，因為每個人都在自己的時區(qū)。根據(jù)上文“The examination is ing. What else should we pay attention to .”可知，句中的pay attention to的賓語是what else,這里是表示目的，用動詞不定式。為了提高成績，我們還應該注意什么？考查非謂語動詞。故選A?？疾榉侵^語動詞。故選A?？疾閯釉~短語和非謂語動詞。make此處譯為“制作”，用動詞不定式作賓補。be busy后面接動名詞作賓語，故選B。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來吃午飯呢？ ——因為他在手術(shù)室忙于挽救一位危重病人。根據(jù)in order（not）to do sth“為了（不）做某事”，首先排除B和D；起早的原因是為了比賽不遲到，故用not to be late。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：為了比賽不遲到，我妹妹今天早上強迫自己早起?？疾榉侵^語動詞。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的自行車壞了。第二空表示目的，故用動詞不定式to live。 protected57．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter58．Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day.A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．to speaking59．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught60．A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go.A．visited B．visiting C．to visit D．visit【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【解析】句意：我的叔叔為了快樂的生活，下決心貢獻他的一生來阻止污染。 protectingC．be allowed to。 to53．You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A．used to work B．a(chǎn)m used to workC．a(chǎn)m used work D．a(chǎn)m used to working54．（題文）The manager is used to _____________the puter to check s every morning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off55．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth ________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching56．— Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors. —Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A．be allowed to。 with C．connected。s well worth .A．value, taking B．value, to takeC．valuable, to take D．valuable, taking51．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold52．A new highspeed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.A．connected。 to type D．writing。 typing B．to write。 sleepingC．sleep。 working43．— Doctor! I can’t fall at night.— Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better.A．sleepy。 working B．growing。 to do D．change。 do B．changes。 to be mended28．________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful.A．To pare B．Comparing C．Compared D．Compare29．Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A．pay B．paid C．paying30．Our parents won39。 to mendC．mending。 to watching21．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding22．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raise B．rises；riseC．raises；rise D．rises；raising23．—____