【正文】 , volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it39。 Vanuatu is an island nation in the South West Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sports, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu39。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。根據(jù) They hold Christmas and Easter ski trips every year and take part in petitions 他們每年都舉行圣誕節(jié)和復(fù)活節(jié)滑雪旅行，并參加比賽 可知滑雪板運動是英國大學(xué)最常見的運動 ， 故選B。根據(jù) The University of Lincoln offers BASE jumping 可知 Lincoln 提供基礎(chǔ)跳躍，故選C。根據(jù) A longboard is two or three feet longer than a usual skateboard 長板比普通滑板長兩到三英尺 可知普通的滑板比長板短，故選A。根據(jù) Brumski 8. Board Club of Birmingham University has run for 30 years and has about 500 members 布魯姆斯基8和伯明翰大學(xué)董事會俱樂部已經(jīng)運作了30年，可知大約有500名成員，故選D。根據(jù)水中曲棍球的介紹 Anyone who is able to swim can play可知如果一個學(xué)生想?yún)⒓铀星髑?，他或她?yīng)該會游泳，故選B。BASE jumping.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了英國各大學(xué)的少數(shù)極限運動俱樂部。Skateboarding.Snowboarding.Octopush.D.Lincoln.B.Oxford.D.widerB.shorterD.C.B.. Board Club? A.D.C.B. Want to enjoy some extreme sports（極限運動）? Here are a small number of the extreme sport clubs across universities in the UK.Octopush（水中曲棍球）Oxford, York. Aberdeen and Warwick are only some of the universities that offer this rather unusual sport. Anyone who is able to swim can play. It is played by two teams of six players. Everyone wears a mask and carries a small wooden stick.Skiing and snowboardingNearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club. For example, Brumski 8. Board Club of Birmingham University has run for 30 years and has about 500 members. They hold Christmas and Easter ski trips every year and take part in petitions.SkateboardingWarwick University is home to the Longboarding Club. A longboard is two or three feet longer than a usual skateboard and has a wider wheel base. Instead of offering club Tshirts, the Longboarding Club lets members have their personal socks.BASE jumpingThe University of Lincoln offers BASE jumping. In BASE jumping, players jump from fixed objects and use a parachute（降落傘） to break their fall. They go on weekly trips to Skydive Hibaldstow.（1）If a student wants to take part in Octopush, he or she should be able to _________________. A.故選D【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。根據(jù)thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you39。A賣，B歸還，C借，D帶著。故選B。A晴朗，B多雨，C多雪，D有風。故選A。A可能，B已經(jīng)，C突然，D立刻。故選C。（7）句意：在希臘和羅馬，男人不愿意用傘。根據(jù)The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ，可知最早是中國人使用，后來傳到印度和埃及。（6）句意：雨傘從那里被傳到了印度和埃及?？芍澜绮煌貐^(qū)的人們在不同的時間開始使用雨傘。A發(fā)現(xiàn)，B用，C檢測，D發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選A。聯(lián)系上文可知在過去，雨傘象征著重要性，一些非洲國家依然如此。故選C。A輕，B重，C普遍，D特別。故選D。（2）句意：大多數(shù)的雨傘能夠被折疊，所以人們攜帶起來很方便。根據(jù)常識可知，傘是用來擋雨和遮陽的。ll feel you are the important person, too. 1. A. rainB. cloudC. airD. water2. A. lovelyB. cheapC. hardD. easy3. A. lightB. heavyC. monD. special4. A. wayB. sizeC. reasonD. place5. A. discoverB. useC. examineD. discuss6. A. walkedB. traveledC. rodeD. flew7. A. childrenB. parentsC. menD. women8. A. probablyB. alreadyC. suddenlyD. immediately9. A. sunnyB. rainyC. snowyD. windy10. A. sellB. returnC. borrowD. carry【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了雨傘的歷史。 Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 10 the first country in Europe where mon people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 9 t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 7 Umbrellas have a long history. People in different parts of the world began to 5 However, the umbrella was not always as 3 and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up （折疊） so it is 2 5．完形填空漢斯為了阻止水再次流出來，守了大壩一夜，所以漢斯是勇敢的，故選A。 （15）句意：每個人為那個勇敢的男孩感到驕傲。；；；。漢斯在阻止洞里的水，故選C。 （13）句意：我正在努力阻止水。；；；。漢斯看見大壩洞里流水，所以喊叫讓其他人幫助，故選D。 （11）句意：“請幫助我”漢斯喊叫。；......時候；；。根據(jù)前文a very small hole in the dam（水壩）可知水壩上有一個小洞，洞越來越大，故選D。 （9）句意：洞變得越來越大。；；......之前；。根據(jù)Just then, he heard the sound of water running ，所以注意到洞，故選B。 （7）句意：他仔細環(huán)顧四周，然后注意到大壩上一個非常小的洞。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知天氣是好的，突然開始下雨，故選B。 （5）句意：突然，天空變黑暗了，大雨開始下。；；；。根據(jù)后文說的是小心點，所以是水高，故選D。 （3）句意：水庫里的水通常在秋天變得更高。；；；。根據(jù)后文in autumn可知講的是秋天，故選C。 （1）句意：一個秋天，斯穿過水庫去探望一個老盲人。他給了那個人一些餅干，在那兒呆了一會兒。他叫漢斯，八歲。 The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Hans39。 The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn, said the old man. Be 4 , Hans. On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother. 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to, 6 Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam（水壩）.4．完形填空 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （10）句意：我很抱歉找不到他們，說聲謝謝。A快樂，B善舉，C悲傷，根據(jù) he sent us to mum39。A爸爸，B媽媽，C哥哥，根據(jù) You are leaving your brother ，可知是哥哥，故選C。故選A。 （7）句意：我不知道如何回答那個問題。 （6）句意：一個男人聽到了，在我走之前攔住了我。 （5）句意：我得回去找，所以我讓我弟弟在那兒等。 （4）句意：我把他從背上拿下來放了下來。 （3）句意：大約半小時后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)他睡覺時丟了一只鞋。 （2）句意：于是我給他穿上衣服，穿上鞋子，背著他走了出去。 （1）句意：那時我的小弟弟大約四歲，他一直想念媽媽。re wele【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】 本文主要講述了作者年幼的時候照看弟弟的故事。from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can39。s workplace by taxi. s OK if you can39。t know 7 to find it, so I told my brother t