【正文】 re are many ways of doing practice. Here are a few. Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a problem es our way, we need to think critically to decide how to solve it. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should stop and think. Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true, and then people can buy the products. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or does it only interest us? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see. ________ Then the statistics （統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)） say you probably like your teacher. You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates. Caring, outgoing, and cheerful people usually sit in the middle. They are normally serious about learning and feel disappointed with low grades on tests and exams.t speak much, but in big classrooms, it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying. This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams. For students with poor eyesight or hearing, a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice. ________ But is this really true? Well, some researchers say it is not. In fact, shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they don39。s a good idea to sit in a different place every day.E. People often think that students who sit at the back are lazy.F. Students who sit at the side of the classroom are normally interested in class.Where you sit and how you fit選項中有一項是多余選項。 Many governments are now encouraging people to have larger families. In France, women now receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child. Austrian women receive $700 a month for three years when they have their first child.（1）Where in the world is the population getting smaller? （2）How many children does Galina Tereschkova want to have? （3）What does Hana Markova want to do before she has children? （4）Why is the population in Poland going down? （5）How does the French government encourage people to have larger families now? 【答案】 （1）In Europe and especially in Eastern Europe.（2）One.（3）She wants to work for at least 10 years.（4）Because a lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving Poland to work abroad./ The change of lifestyle.（5）By giving women nearly $1000 a month for a year if they have a third child. 8．下面文章中有五處需要添加首句。t want to have any children until I have worked for at least 10 years, said 19yearold student Hana Markova from Prague. Her opinion is typical of 18~24 year old women everywhere in Europe. One of the main reasons is a change of lifestyle. All over Europe people, especially educated women, have a different attitude（態(tài)度） to children than their parents. I have one child and she is enough for me, said Galina Tereschkova, a doctor from Moscow. My husband and I both work full—time. We can39。 This is true in Europe and especially in Eastern Europe. In Russia, the population is going down by about 100 people EVERY HOUR! Russia39。 ________. It is the landmark of the university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can be seen on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourists can have a good look at the whole campus.s because they were the favorites of Mrs. Stanford. Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the US. ________, because the poor boy died of a strange disease.每個選項只能用一次?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，本題屬于信息匹配類型的題，首先要明白所給句子的意思，然后比對設(shè)置問題的句子的意思，找出搭配合理，意思關(guān)聯(lián)密切的一個句子作答案。 （5）句意：如果你需要任何幫助，你可以聯(lián)系本地的警察局。 （4）句意：在公共場所仍廢棄的材料是違法的。 （3）句意：交通，當(dāng)你過馬路的時候一定要小心。這一句和B句的低于18歲的人不允許買酒精相關(guān)，故答案是B （2）句意：通過各種手段玩的開心，請不要弄出不必要的聲響。F. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket or in your bag and take it home, or put it in a rubbish ，把它裝進口袋里或者書包里帶回家，或者扔進垃圾箱里。D. We ask you to respect（尊重） other people who may wish to be quiet particularly（特別） at 。 B. You may not buy alcohol（酒精）in England if you are under 18 years old, nor may your friend buy it for ，你的朋友也不可以為你買。 A. Always wear your most fortable clothes when going on long journeys.B. You may not buy alcohol（酒精）in England if you are under 18 years old, nor may your friend buy it for you.C. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in England. Use the crossings for walking.D. We ask you to respect（尊重） other people who may wish to be quiet particularly（特別） at night.E. The police will be pleased to help you.F. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket or in your bag and take it home, or put it in a rubbish bin.（1）You should pay attention to something about drinking. （2）Enjoy yourselves by all means. But please don39。有可能找出跟其他選項表達完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項排除。因此,我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點符號來判斷句子在文章中的位置?？芍⒆有枰獜拿β档纳钪薪饷摮鰜恚麄冃枰泻芏鄻啡さ戎?，本段小標(biāo)題很有趣，故選A。t have to travel far for kids to have a good time!孩子們這樣做是因為我們在學(xué)校里只有家庭作業(yè)和課后活動。t need a break from school? I know my kids do because we are strict during the school week: No TV, no puters, only homework and afterschool activities. So, naturally, they want a break from the busy life. And, more than likely, there is plenty of fun waiting for you. Don39。本段的小標(biāo)題孩子們對旅游越來越喜歡，故選E。s so much of this exciting world that they haven39。當(dāng)孩子們意識到獨立旅行需要什么時，就會產(chǎn)生一定程度的自信，孩子就不怕旅行，本段的小標(biāo)題孩子不要怕獨自旅行，故選C。當(dāng)孩子們意識到獨立旅行需要什么時，就會產(chǎn)生一定程度的自信，這對他們來說非常重要。t take him long to bee a very independent little traveler. When children realize what it takes to travel independently, it creates a certain level of confidence which is very important for ，我很緊張。所以本段的標(biāo)題T他們變得健談，故選F。 （2）根據(jù)第三段m talking not only about the history lessons. I39。 （1）根據(jù)第二段他們會越來越喜歡的。 E. They39。 B. Travel is 。 A. It39。t forget that you don39。 Who doesn39。s so much of this exciting world that they haven39。t take him long to bee a