【正文】 3世紀(jì)發(fā)生了變化，當(dāng)時歐洲人了解到一項(xiàng)非常有用的中國發(fā)明，紙。 （4）句意： 大約2000年前，有很多頁的書4被發(fā)明。 （3）句意： 后來，希臘人因他們的文學(xué)和科學(xué)而聞名，但是他們的“書”看起來和今天的書大不相同。 （2）句意： 他們可以與從未見過的人交流，并與保險公司的幾代人分享他們的知識。 （1）句意： 首先，書寫的發(fā)明可能在大約5500年前。 For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________（use） Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________（imagine） a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ （story） are bought as ebooks and read on a screen. Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.8．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （10）句意：十一歲的胡安是一個淘氣的男孩，他的夢想是成為一樂偉大的足球運(yùn)動員。usual修飾go to work，應(yīng)使用副詞形式usually，故答案是usually。根據(jù)后文的敘述可知蘇珊年齡最大，兄弟姐妹之間年齡最大使用eldest，故答案是eldest。child孩子，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)three可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式children，故答案是children。根據(jù)冠詞a，可知后面單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，與teach相關(guān)的名詞是teacher，老師，故答案是teacher。 （4）句意：他娶了一個叫做特蕾莎的長著黑色眼睛的婦女、長著黑色眼睛作定語修飾woman，應(yīng)使用介詞with連接，故答案是with。 （3）句意：他娶了一個叫做特蕾莎的長著黑色眼睛的婦女。 （2）句意：他在一個著名的公司上班。 （1）句意：爸爸，何塞加西亞是一個高個子善良的人。胡安，一個頑皮的11歲男孩，夢想著成為一名偉大的足球運(yùn)動員。She早上8點(diǎn)上班，晚上7點(diǎn)回家。蘇珊，24歲。她是一所小學(xué)的五年級教師。何塞 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in , Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________（work） in a famous pany. He married Teresa, a________（beauty） woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________（teach） of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________（child）: Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________（old）, Susan, is 24 years old. She39。7．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完整、正確。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （10）句意：智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。 （9）句意：到處都很黑，國王生氣地沖著他喊叫。又把門關(guān)住了。國王有兩個兒子，分別對兩人或者兩件事進(jìn)行描述，應(yīng)使用短語one…the other…，一個……另一個……，故答案是the。本文的基本時態(tài)是一般過去時，因此本句為一般過去時，應(yīng)使用visit的過去式visited，故答案是visited。本句為there be句式，should是情態(tài)動詞，情態(tài)動詞后使用動詞原形，故答案是be。of是介詞，介詞后使用賓格人稱代詞，將they改為them，故答案是them。decide to do sth.，決定做某事，因此使用動詞不定式，故答案是to test。a whole night 是時間段，引出時間段的是介詞for，故答案是for。 （2）句意：他仔細(xì)考慮了整整一個晚上。 （1）句意：幾年后，國王病的很嚴(yán)重。s room. The room was pletely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ （young） son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ （angry）, But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. t ask for advice from anyone! A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________（year）, the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ （test） his sons. 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （10）句意： 浙江的一份報紙，做了一個調(diào)查。 （9）句意： 中國青少年似乎也有類似的處理問題的傾向。 （8）句意： 睡覺時間是其次?；鶖?shù)詞1521后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填 kids。副詞修飾動詞agreed，finally，終于，是副詞 ， 故填 finally?？芍沁x擇時機(jī)，choose是動詞，描述過去用一般過去時，choose的過去式是chose，故填 chose。 （4）句意： 她選擇了正確時間。 （3）句意： 她決定晚飯后看電視時和她的父母討論這件事。she didn39。 （2）句意： 陳希望她的父母可以把錢打到銀行卡上，這樣她不用經(jīng)?；丶伊?。 （1）句意： 她常常每周回到在慈溪的家為了從父母那里取錢。本文介紹了青少年和父母交流的問題，對大多數(shù)青少年來說，與父母交談可能很困難，甚至令人擔(dān)憂。 ________ （China） teenagers seem to have a similar tendency（傾向） towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents. She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying（游說）, her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time. She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. It39。 It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn39。5．語法填空 根據(jù)固定搭配，share sth. with sb.，和某人分享某物，可知此處應(yīng)填介詞with，故答案為with。根據(jù)固定搭配，one of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) ，可知此處應(yīng)填名詞friend的復(fù)數(shù)形式friends，故答案為friends。根據(jù)固定搭配，by oneself，自己，可知應(yīng)用代詞you的反身代詞yourself，故答案為yourself。故答案為find。根據(jù)下文 If you39。故答案為honestly。 （6）句意：然后向你周圍的人誠實(shí)地展示你自己。根據(jù)賓語those things，那些動詞，可知應(yīng)用疑問詞what。故答案為the。 （4）句意：盡管你的身份總是在改變，你的一些性格基本上會保持一樣。根據(jù)并列形容詞比較級stronger更堅(jiān)固，可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞deep的比較級deeper。故答案為keeping。 （2）句意：有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩。根據(jù)上文 Friends are important to everyone 朋友對每個人都很重要，可知此處為轉(zhuǎn)折，然而有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩，應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞however。re in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however；keeping；deeper；the；what；honest；find；yourself；friends；with 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要提出了使友誼變得深厚、堅(jiān)固的四個建議。s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.re not close to doubts one of your ________ （friend）. It39。re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.t spread rumors （謠言） about other friends. If you39。 ★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they bee friends with some people. Though your identity （身份） is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ （honest） to the people around you. 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，詞性，所有格，和所給單詞的讀音等多種用法。viewpoint是名詞，person是名詞，故此處是名詞所有格，故填 person39。系動詞is后是形容詞，根據(jù)上文我真不敢相信他說那東西是白色的，可知這個位置看是白色的，white，是形容詞，故填 white。此處缺少賓語，故是名詞，表示彼此的位置，是復(fù)數(shù)，place是名詞，故填 places。根據(jù)上下文的白色和黑色可知，是談?wù)擃伾?，the定冠詞后是名詞，color，是名詞，故填 color。li?v] believe，是動詞，相信，故填 believ