【正文】 D.YellowB.Redit was the color of grass and flowers（2） it was the symbol of life and loveC.. A.t you know you each are made for a certain purpose? When it rains, appear together to show that you can all live in peace. The rainbow（彩虹） is the color of your friendship.（1）The color green thought it was the most important because Suddenly, the sky became dark and rain started to pour down. The colors all gathered（聚集） in fear. Rain began to speak, Join hands and e to me.m the color of power. People never question me! They just listen and follow.m the ruler of you. I39。m the color of joy. My beauty is so fantastic that no one can think of you at sunrise or sunset. Yellow smiled, I bring hope and warmth into the world. Look at the color of the sun and the moon.m the symbol of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Look around and you will see me everywhere. Once upon a time, the colors in the world started to argue. All thought they were the most important and useful.本文考查細節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題和主旨題等常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題，詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項。通讀全文可知，此文主要介紹了什么是機器人以及機器人的特征，故選A。根據(jù)文中的語句故選B。根據(jù)文中的語句A 看（眼睛），B 抓（手），C 聽（耳朵），D 聞（鼻子），根據(jù)文中的語句 chemical sensors（nose），可知chemical sensors相當(dāng)于鼻子，即機器人的嗅覺，smell，故選D。A 玩具，B 人物，C 機器，D 引擎；根據(jù)文中的語句It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. 它還將幫助你決定在機器上安裝什么，然后才能被認為是機器人，可知在最終安裝零件之前，機器還只是單純的機器，而不是機器人，因此it指代的是machine，機器，故選C。To introduce the history of robots.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：機器人及智慧機器人的外貌及工作原理。To tell what a robot can do in our life.C.外觀（5）What is the main purpose of the passage? A.智能勤奮能源D.C.B.smell（3）In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage? A.C.catchthe engine（2）The chemical sensors may help a robot to ____. A.C.the characteristic Intelligence A robot needs some kind of smarts. A programmer is the person who gives the robot its smarts. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do. （1）The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 is about ____. A. Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics（特征） that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics. 5．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （5）推理題。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) The trade between the two countries also requires Chinesespeaking people. Speaking Chinese means more job根據(jù)She learned Chinese for your years in Ankara University in Turkey她在土耳其安卡拉大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了四年中文，故選B。s decision on education in 2013.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文講述了梅雨在中國學(xué)習(xí)漢語文化的故事，她來自土耳其，大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，她來到中國了解了更多與中國歷史和文化有關(guān)的東西，還學(xué)習(xí)了中國功夫。Many people didn39。It39。Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan.B.D.C.B.Because she wants to take part in kung fu petitions.（4）Who wants Meiyu to e back home after her graduation in June? A.Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.C.組織（3）Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A.機會順序觀點In Australia.（2）What39。In India.In Turkey.In China. Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve her health, but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning. Meiyu, born in 1991, is from Turkey（土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.4．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。然后進行審題，弄清題意，帶著問題閱讀短文，從短文的細節(jié)中找出細節(jié)理解問題的答案。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。 （4）此題考查主旨大意。s own body weight.根據(jù) 當(dāng)背重物的時候，背包需要貼近身體，背輕的東西時，可以離遠點，即 ④ ；故選C。Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearer39。 （2）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù) More than 50 percent of young people suffer back pain by their teenage years. Research shows that this could be mainly caused （場）improper use of backpacks. 可知不正確使用背包可能誰引起背疼。Some advice on how to carry backpacks fortably and safely.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意： 短文主要講述背包影響學(xué)生的健康，如何舒服地和安全地使用背包。The suitable backpack material that you should choose.C.About 15kg.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A.C.About 6kg.②③⑤（3）If a boy weighs 40kg, how heavy should his filled backpack be at most? A.C.①③⑤s body.③Make sure the backpack contains only what is needed for that day④Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside.⑤Put the pack on a smooth surface, above the waist height.A.D.Improper use of backpacks.B.Too much homework. The right way to wear a backpack. Both shoulder straps should be used, and adjusted so that the pack fits the body, without hanging to one side. Backpacks should never be worn over just one shoulder. You should be able to move your hands between the backpack and your back. The waist strap should also be