【正文】 several times too. One day, in English class, I was working on my homework when I heard a classmate 3 behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual.again and again, Robert, you bad words are hurting me. 2 m not a bad person, but I have a hard time learning when to stop saying things to others.6．完形填空霍金是科學(xué)家，所以是做講座，give lectures，故選C。 （10）句意：然而，它們中幾乎沒有像霍金一樣的，從不厭倦在電影和電視劇中扮演角色和環(huán)游世界做講座。；；。根據(jù)前句his body went ，但是甚至比以前對科學(xué)研究更興趣，故選A。 （8）句意：他甚至比以前對科學(xué)研究更感興趣。；；。根據(jù)前句可知霍金父母認(rèn)為書是好老師，所以讀書是常見的，故選A。 （6）句意：因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因，在霍金家庭里讀書是常見的。；，認(rèn)為；。根據(jù)后句甚至更加糟糕，可知是普通的，故選A。 （4）句意：從霍金童年的學(xué)校報(bào)告中，我們知道他僅僅是一個(gè)普通的男孩，甚至更加糟糕。；；。根據(jù)前句He was aggressive （進(jìn)取的）.他是進(jìn)取的，所以從不停止尋找喜歡的話題，故選C。 （2）句意：他從不停止尋找他喜歡的話題。；；。lectures. Now, the great man has gone, but we will remember him forever. 1. A. discoveredB. describedC. displaced2. A. oftenB. alwaysC. never3. A. madB. funC. shy4. A. ordinaryB. hardworkingC. intelligent5. A. allowedB. consideredC. organized6. A. readingB. researchingC. travelling7. A. AndB. SoC. But8. A. evenB. stillC. just9. A. youB. themC. us10. A. recordB. attendC. give【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了在媒體采訪中斯蒂芬霍金的三個(gè)孩子和霍金媽媽對霍金的描述及霍金的生平。 There are many great scientists in the world. However, few of 9 his mind and spirit were free. He 8 In his early days in Oxford, Hawking wasn39。was mon in Hawking39。boy, or even worse. Once, his mother asked him, Are you really weak in your studies? He answered, Em… the others are the same. He was not from a rich family. However, his parents, who graduated from Oxford, 5 stopped searching for subjects that he liked. He was 3 . From his mouth, difficult physics turned easy and interesting. From the school reports in Hawking39。s three children 1 答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。故答案為D。A、dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；B、pleasant令人愉快的；C、difficult困難的；D、popular流行的；受歡迎的。根據(jù)前后之間的關(guān)系可知表示因果，故答案為C。（14）句意：人們喜歡它因?yàn)樗鼛椭麄兿硎芨嗟臅r(shí)間。A、worse更糟糕的；B、safer更安全的；C、slower更慢的；D、longer更長的。根據(jù)上下文，故答案為A。（12）句意：然而，它很難騎，而且非常貴。be called被叫做。根據(jù)句意，故答案為C。（10）句意：但是兩個(gè)輪子不是相同的尺寸，前輪比后輪大得多。（9）句意：1870年，第一輛帶橡膠輪胎的全金屬自行車被發(fā)明了。A、got得到；B、bought買；C、threw扔；D、rode騎。（8）句意：在1865年，在前輪上加上了踏板。A、caused導(dǎo)致；B、helped幫助；C、stopped停止；D、ordered命令。根據(jù)against the ground可知，故答案為C。（6）句意：人們用腳推蹬地向前移動(dòng)。（5）句意：它是一臺木制的步行機(jī)。（4）句意：許多國家的發(fā)明家努力解決這個(gè)問題。A、city城市；B、town城鎮(zhèn)；C、country國家；D、family家庭。根據(jù)have a good time in the countryside可知是離開城市，故答案為C。（2）句意：在星期天和假期，他們喜歡離開城市去鄉(xiāng)村玩耍。A、heavier更重的；B、more更多的；C、harder更難的；D、busier更忙的。 Bicycling became 15 , not just with men but also with women. 1. A. heavierB. moreC. harderD. busier2. A. reachB. buildC. leaveD. visit3. A. cityB. townC. countryD. family4. A. solveB. to solveC. solvedD. to solving5. A. ofB. fromC. inD. by6. A. handsB. armsC. feetD. legs7. A. causedB. helpedC. stoppedD. ordered8. A. gotB. boughtC. threwD. rode9. A. withB. forC. withoutD. against10. A. colorB. shapeC. sizeD. style11. A. callB. callsC. calledD. be called12. A. expensiveB. necessaryC. relaxingD. interesting13. A. worseB. saferC. slowerD. longer14. A. whenB. untilC. becauseD. though15. A. dangerousB. pleasantC. difficultD. popular【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹自行車的發(fā)明和發(fā)展的歷史。and more fortable. People loved it 14 bicycle. However, it was hard to ride and it was very 12 . In 1870, the first allmetal bicycle 9 In 1865, pedals（踏板） were added to the front wheel. But when people 8 against the ground to move forward. It 7 The first documented bicycle was invented by a German, Baron Von Drais, in the 1810s. It was a walking machine made 5 had a horse. People needed another kind of transportation. Inventors in many countries tried 4 On Sundays and during holidays, they liked to 2 In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from the countryside to the cities because there was 1 4．閱讀下面短文，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。然后一一作答。由于都是按照步驟一步一步進(jìn)行的，所有結(jié)果更可信，故選B。 （10）句意：因?yàn)樗械牟襟E都組織在一個(gè)過程中，結(jié)果更可信。；；；。根據(jù)常識可知，研究時(shí)是先提出假設(shè)，然后論證假設(shè)，最后得出結(jié)論，此處是最后環(huán)節(jié)，根據(jù)實(shí)驗(yàn)得出結(jié)論，故選C。 （8）句意：最后，你總結(jié)自己的實(shí)驗(yàn)并開始看一些你的筆記以便決定這一切是究竟意味著什么。；；；。 （7）句意：在你實(shí)驗(yàn)的整個(gè)過程中，你都需要做筆記。；；……之外；……期間。 （6）句意：在你實(shí)驗(yàn)的整個(gè)過程中，你都需要做筆記。；；；。此處只有interests和you搭配，符合題意，故選C。 （4）句意：當(dāng)你使用科學(xué)方法進(jìn)行一次實(shí)驗(yàn)的時(shí)候，首先，對你感興趣的事情進(jìn)行觀察。；；；，帶領(lǐng)，安排，組織。根據(jù)who is able to use new knowledge to answer 可能科學(xué)家不能回答自己的問題，故選A。 （2）句意：有時(shí)候一位科學(xué)家不能回答他自己的問題，但是如果他做了很好的筆記，以后可能會出現(xiàn)另一位科學(xué)家，他可以用新的知識來回答這個(gè)問題。 （1）句意：通過問重要的問題和尋找答案，有可能會有驚人的發(fā)現(xiàn)?。?；；。experiment date（資料）. You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go. 8 , you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what it all means. Based on what you have learned, you make a final statement about 9 your hypothesis was correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying. Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method（方法）. By asking important questions and 1 the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is 2 to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes another scientist may e along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。故選B。Matt被警察救入汽車，所以感覺好多了，選C。根據(jù)Jed的行為，所以警察叔叔表揚(yáng)他的行為像英雄，可知選擇答案D。根據(jù)下文，Matt得救所以是“他們到達(dá)了岸上”選擇答案A。⑾語境理解邏輯推理，由于Matt落水，所以推知是抓住他的手，所以選擇答案B。⑽考查四個(gè)詞義辨析。⑼細(xì)節(jié)理解題。⑻語境理解。⑺語境理解。⑹語境理解。⑸語境理解。⑷考查四個(gè)詞義辨析。⑶語境理解與邏輯推理。⑵邏輯推理。⑴語境理解與邏輯推理。D. others39。ssD. angrie