【正文】 域就起作用。 （3）考查推理判斷。也就是說一個人的創(chuàng)造力是取決于自己的。根據(jù)第六段”These results suggest that creativity is not an individual characteristic but a‘product of context and perspective’. Everyone can be creative, as long as he or she feels like a creative person.“可知Denis Dumas 和Kevin Dunbar的研究結果表明創(chuàng)造力不是個體特征，而是環(huán)境和視角的產物。這說明作者在第一段問這些問題就是為了引出下文中的創(chuàng)造力話題， 故選A。173。173。 （1）考查推理判斷。173。D.believe in your own talentC.. A.all actors employ this technique（4）If you want to be more creative, you are supposed to certain brain areas begin to act togetherC.it is an act of unconscious focusD.librarians are more creative than poetsC. A.D.To make a parison.C.To lead in the topic.d otherwise feel guilty about.（1）What39。re making yourself more creative, and you39。 it makes us human.re not focused on a specific task or thought. Most people spend nearly half of their days in a state of unfocus. This doesn39。 Dr. Pillay39。s behavior. The authors, psychologists Denis Dumas and Kevin Dunbar, divided their college student subjects into two groups, instructing one group to think of themselves as eccentric poets and the other to imagine they were rigid librarians. The researchers then presented them all with ordinary objects, including a fork, a carrot, and a pair of pants, and asked them to e up with as many different uses as possible for each one. The former group came up with the widest range of ideas, whereas the latter had the fewest. , an assistant professor at Harvard University, has spent years overturning these ideas. He believes that the key to unlocking your creative potential is to challenge the stereotyped (陳詞濫調的) advice that urges you to believe in yourself. In fact, you should do the opposite: Believe you are someone else.m just not a creative person! a discouraged student might say in art class, while another might blame her talent at painting for her difficulties in math, making a ment I39。re creative or we aren39。 What you just practicedthe conscious act of wearing another selfis an exercise that, according to psychiatrist SriniPillay, MD, is essential to being creative.re an architect. Same question. Now imagine you39。4．閱讀理解 WISH YOU WERE MORE CREATIVE?故選D。文章通過告訴讀者如何給自己把脈以及用兩個表格向人們展示如何測量心率以保持適當?shù)倪\動強度。故選C。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段“Taking your pulse during physical activity allows you to measure how hard you are exercising. You should exercise to stay within your target heart range.”及表格上的數(shù)據(jù)可知，一個人的心率可以反映運動強度。s safety. target exercise heart rate range for a 45yearold is 90–149 BPM.（2）A 34yearold man is running and the number of pulses he takes for 15 seconds is 40. His fitness coach had better tell him _____________.A.You are doing fine.B.You can run faster.C.You should slow down a bit.D.You should drink some water.（3）What is the purpose of this passage? advise people to form a habit of taking their pulses while exercising. inform people of the target heart rate zone for those aged 60 and under. tell people the importance of maintaining moderate amount of exercise. show people how to measure heart rate to keep proper exercise intensity.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了如何給自己把脈以及用兩個表格向人們展示如何測量心率以保持適當?shù)倪\動強度。 The chart below illustrates target heart rate ranges for exercise based on the maximal heart rate for selected ages. Here are the steps for using the chart:（1）Which of the following is TRUE? intensity can be reflected by a person39。 Taking your pulse during physical activity allows you to measure how hard you are exercising. You should exercise to stay within your target heart range. 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。人們可以讀到和聽到很多關于如何使世界變得更美好的理想主義的東西.......由此可推斷出聰明的人必須運用智慧來決定最好要做什么事。學習有可能但又如此困難的東西，以至于不值得一個人為了達到目的而付出所有的努力。 （4）考查推理判斷。由此可推斷出智慧的重要性在于智慧能讓人知道什么可做，什么不能做，即為人提供正確的努力方向。學習成為智者，要基本的了解什么是不可能的；學習有可能但又很困難的東西，以至于不值得一個人為了達到目的而付出所有的努力。 （3）考查推理判斷。可推斷出有些人在晚年取得成功是因為他們的工作中往往需要很多經(jīng)驗。 （2）考查推理判斷。用余生來整理和安排這些發(fā)現(xiàn)。在某些類型的活動中，人類的大腦在20歲早期處于巔峰狀態(tài),... 我們知道阿爾伯特 （1）考查推理判斷。除了頭腦敏銳和經(jīng)驗豐富外，智慧也非常重要，因為智慧為人們提供了正確的努力方向。 s creativity encourages one to go forward in face of difficulty provides the right direction of efforts（4）The writer came to believe that . work often requires much experience do not have a chance to show their talents have to learn lessons from failures fail to realize earlier the importance of hard work（3）The importance of wisdom lies in the fact that how real people behave and react, as against how one would like them to behave and react. One can read and hear lot of idealistic stuff about how to make the world a better place, which would be found if it was based on an accurate observation of human nature, but which is basically a waste of time because it is not.（1）According to the writer, the great discoveries made by Albert Einstein were mainly a result in________. of hard work of the brain experience deep understanding of the nature（2）Some people achieve success much later in life becauseBesides sharpness of brain and experience, here is another thing that is very important, and that is wisdom. One can have a very quick, inventive brain and plenty of experience, but if one uses these foolishly, one harms both oneself and others. Wisdom does not always e with age ——there are plenty of foolish middleaged people about ——but the average person tends to learn wisdom as he gets older, usually by making painful of embarrassing mistakes. Leaning to be wise is basically learning what is not possible。 It has been discovered that after the age of sixteen, the number of our brain cells begins to decrease at a speed of several million a year. They simply die off. In certain types of activity, the human brain is at its highest point in the early twenties, when it has coll