【正文】 開調查,由此可知畫線詞詞義為感興趣,故選 C 。A Plan for Couch Surfing【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者從初步了解到親身體驗沙發(fā)沖浪這種旅游模式（在旅游時,由一個陌生的當?shù)厝颂峁┟赓M吃住并擔當導游,基于相互信任和共同趣味建立起來的一種旅游模式）,再到得出感悟的全過程。Experiences in Strangers39。B.Travel on Trust and CouchesD. family lives.To exchange houses for a short time.C.He saw off the author at the train station.（3）Why did people offer couch surfing to strangers? A.He treated the author as a friend.B.He was reserved like most Finns.D.Interested.B.Relaxed.s this: Most people are good and generous. Where will couch surfing take me next? Who knows? But I can39。 If this was what couch surfing was all about－trust and friendship－then I had gotten off to a good start. As I boarded my next train to continue my journey, I began to think about this couchsurfing idea. What urged these people to open their homes to strangers? I concluded that there was a desire to lend a hand to likeminded folks who might enrich their own lives.ve always wanted to explore. I would couch surf at every stop there.s home for one or two nights? Give me a break.5．閱讀理解 故選C。 （4）考查主旨大意。m going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother, for we have only one childhood and we will never get another”可知，作者想讓她的女兒有一個快樂的童年。 （3）考查推理判斷?？赏浦髡呗牭脚畠旱脑捳Z覺得“不適”。 （2）考查推理判斷。t listen to a word I said or do the things she should.’ In the corner I saw her baby doll well dressed.” Suzie在角落里以及作者看見她的洋娃娃穿得很好，可推知 Suzie是作者女兒的布娃娃。s in the corner because she39。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。s happiness. little girl doesn39。s words? ....（3）The passage leads us to believe thats phone. baby doll. author. girl39。I39。s eyes. So let the cobwebs(蜘蛛網(wǎng)) cut the corners and the dust bunny rabbit rule the floor. I39。But now my attitude has changed because in my heart I realize that I39。t been paying enough attention to what I hold most dear. I39。 t you know what I mean?t have the time to teach. I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean. I don39。t know what to do with her any more. She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games too. She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot reach... And she doesn39。My daughter continued her conversation, as I sat down on the floor. She said, I39。t listen to a word I said or do the things she should. In the corner I saw her baby doll well dressed. It was obvious that she39。s in the corner because she39。 ll never forget the words she said, even though it was imagined.I stopped to watch my little girl busy playing in her room. In one hand was a plastic phone 。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇科技類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查推理判斷。也就是供應商為了減少成本,獲取數(shù)據(jù)和小費,開發(fā)了更便捷的支付方式,導致現(xiàn)金支付的減少。運行現(xiàn)金經(jīng)濟背后的基礎架構需要付出高昂的成本,這些基礎設施包括自動取款機,載有紙幣的貨車,接受硬幣的出納員。 （3）考查推理判斷。瑞典和中國的共同點是現(xiàn)金支付減少,電子支付比例上升,由此可推斷作者提到瑞典和中國是為了說明數(shù)字支付正成為一種不可阻擋的趨勢。 （2）考查推理判斷。結合上下文,可知某些富裕國家比如瑞典正在減少現(xiàn)金支付,推廣不用紙幣或硬幣的支付方式,也就是電子支付方式。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。indifferent【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，富裕國家正在減少現(xiàn)金支付,現(xiàn)金正在因為需求等原因消失。objectivenegativefavorablefinancial firms want to abandon oldfashioned customers（4）The author39。suppliers are trying to reduce costs and obtain money and dataC.. A.digital payments are being a trend that cannot be stoppedD.the differences between developed and developing countriesB.make the economy more efficient by protecting endangered speciesD.dematerialize moneyB.s shopping habits and private multinationals exploit their personal data.（1）Some rich countries are trying to In the main, the prospect of a cashless economy is excellent news. Cash is inefficient. When payments dematerialise, people and shops are less open to theft. It also creates a credit history, helping consumers borrow. Countries are removing cash at varying speeds. In Sweden the number of retail cash transaction per person has fallen by 80% in the past ten years. America is perhaps a decade behind. Outside the rich world, cash is still king. But even there its leading role is being challenged. In China digital payments rose from 4% of all payments in 2012 to 34% in 2017. Rich countries are racing to dematerialise payments. They need to do more to prepare for the sideeffects. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，代詞指代和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇新聞報道，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。可推知，所以這篇文章不可能來自雜志、小冊子，更不可能來自小說，最有可能來自一份報紙。 （4）考查推理判斷。t be pessimistic. Little psychological tricks are helpful. You have to tell yourself I am feeling better.”由此可知，女兒留下了這封信，鼓勵他與疾病作斗爭，她一直深愛著他。 （3）考查推理判斷?！笔清e誤的。我們的伙食和醫(yī)生護士的一樣。re infected by the novel coronavirus, the government covers your medical expenses. Our meals are the same as the doctors39。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解?！笨赏浦?，劃線詞them指代的是“醫(yī)務人員”。 and nurses“如果你感染了新型冠狀病毒，政府可以支付你的醫(yī)療費用。根據(jù)第三段中的“And if you39。新的冠狀病毒引起的肺炎改變了他們的生活。. little psychological tricks are helpful him her being quarantined in Shanghai him to fight disease and she loved him all the way. say goodbye to the father.（4）The article es fromBecause of infectious virus as well as its outbreak Tian Fuxin fell ill, experiencing a period of fighting the disease. However, he received the words his daughter had not long been able to speak out Dad, I love you.（1）Whom does the underlined word them in the fourth paragraph refer to? residents staff three interviewees government（2）Which of the following is FALSE? daughter couldn39。t live without you, Dad. Don39。t realize how ill you were. Nothing could be done except get away. Dad, I love you. After growing up, I think I39。I can39。Worried about his daughter39。t thank them enough. Those patients who were discharged early like us are very grateful to the people who helped us, because without them, it39。 and nurses.When I was admitted to hospital, I was very anxious. But after a few days I was OK. And if you39。 After the cure of pneumonia, Wuhan Dad reread the letter his daughter left at the