【正文】 一個(gè)孩子或者沒(méi)有孩子。Children do not live with their parents or grandparents.C.Both old and young people prefer to live by themselves.（4）What can you infer from the passage? A.People stop caring for children.C.Families of the past, the present and the future.（3）What is one of the reasons that families are getting smaller in America? A.Families of the present and the future.C.Social problems resulting from the highlydeveloped science and industry in America.（2）What kinds of families are described in the passage? A.The influence of science and industry on American families.C.s children, leaving those families free to move from job to job.（1）Which of the following topics is discussed in the passage? A. Great changes have taken place in family life because of science and industry（工業(yè)）. In the past, when most Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Usually, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and move again whenever necessary. And large families cannot move from place to place as smaller families. So, at present people tend to have smaller families.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。根據(jù)likes喜好，可知此處應(yīng)填和likes對(duì)應(yīng)的dislikes厭惡。（10）句意：顏色可以反映出一個(gè)人的心情，個(gè)性，喜歡的和不喜歡的。根據(jù)powerful和rich可知，此處應(yīng)該是選相同感情色彩的形容詞。（9）句意：黑色的衣服給人一種權(quán)威、富有和神秘的印象。根據(jù)上文性格開(kāi)朗的人喜歡穿淺色衣服，可知此處表達(dá)安靜的人喜歡穿深色的衣服，dark colors深色。故選B。A安靜的，B活潑的，C嚴(yán)肅點(diǎn)，D自私的。故選C。（6）句意：顏色確實(shí)能反映一個(gè)人的性格。根據(jù)上文But there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black ，可知此處是舉例，用for instance例如。故選A。（4）句意：反之，當(dāng)某個(gè)重要的人去世的時(shí)候，我們會(huì)穿黑色。根據(jù)下文On the other hand, we dress in ，可知的此處應(yīng)該是light colors淺色。故選B。（2）句意：有些人通過(guò)他們穿著的方式和選擇的顏色展示他們的感覺(jué)。固定搭配depend ，取決于。（1）句意：有時(shí)候，我們穿什么也取決于我們的心情和性格。colors. And we can choose black when we want to look elegant （優(yōu)雅的）, because the black color gives people the impression that you are powerful, rich and 9 .In a word, color shows people39。s personality. 7 s the 6 on our moods and personalities （性格）.Some people show their feelings in the way they dress and 2 the colors they choose. Generally speaking, we like to dress in 3 5．完形填空 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 （10）句意：請(qǐng)給我們寫(xiě)信給我們你的建議。 （9）句意：而且，如果我們能養(yǎng)成用英語(yǔ)思和寫(xiě)作的習(xí)慣，我們一定會(huì)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，……上；；，……里，使用。；；；，因?yàn)檎f(shuō)錯(cuò)了別人會(huì)嘲笑，所以就不敢說(shuō)了，所以不要怕別人嘲笑。；；；，語(yǔ)言是一種工具，只有使用才能夠掌握，故答案是D。反身代詞往往和主語(yǔ)是一致的，主語(yǔ)是they，所以反身代詞為themselves，故答案是C。 （6）句意：然而，當(dāng)他們遇到外國(guó)人的時(shí)候，他們不能英語(yǔ)表達(dá)自己。；；……弱；，此處是用學(xué)好語(yǔ)法卻不能表達(dá)自己做例子，說(shuō)明擅長(zhǎng)語(yǔ)法，不一定能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。生詞和短語(yǔ)這些并不夠，故答案是C。 （4）句意：語(yǔ)法規(guī)則、生詞和短語(yǔ)都很重要，但是這些并不夠。 （3）句意：其他人相信，除非你記住盡可能多的單詞，否則你不會(huì)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。；；；。根據(jù)下面的陳述可知，不同的人有不同的觀點(diǎn)，應(yīng)使用different，故答案是B。 （1）句意：關(guān)于英語(yǔ)學(xué)好，不同的人有不同的觀點(diǎn)。s your opinion? Do you have any ideas on this topic? Please 10 English all day, we are sure to learn English well. d better practice listening, speaking, reading and writing as much as possible. What39。t be afraid to make mistakes and be 8 . Unless you keep practicing it again and again, you can39。in English when they meet foreign friends. So I think the best way to learn English well is to learn and 7 grammar. They have learned a lot of English words and phrases by heart, yet they can39。 As for me, I don39。t learn English well unless you 3 English is important in our society. Different people have 1 ideas on how to learn English well. Some think you must learn grammar well 2 最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。Can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事。⒁ 句意：我躺在星星一下，想著我們旅行了究竟有多遠(yuǎn)了，所以根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，我們?cè)谒逘I(yíng)，自然是躺在星星下方，所以選C項(xiàng)。⒀ 句意：在午夜，天空很清澈，星星變得很明亮。⑽ charge要價(jià)；check 檢查；chase 追捕；change改變；句意：因?yàn)樘鞖鈿鉁刈兓?，所以?yīng)換衣服，故答案應(yīng)選D⑾根據(jù)下文提到It the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green ，所以知道我們?cè)谙律?，所以選B 項(xiàng)。⑹ follow 跟著；encourage鼓勵(lì) ；remind提醒；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；句意：王薇精神狀態(tài)好，所以就不必鼓勵(lì)她，故答案應(yīng)選B.⑺ look at 看；look after照顧；look for 尋找 ；look around向四周看；根據(jù)題意爬山是一件很辛苦的工作但是當(dāng)我們向四周看時(shí)，我們對(duì)于這的風(fēng)景感到很吃驚，這里應(yīng)是往四處看，故選D項(xiàng)。 be dressed in 固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示穿著某種衣服。⑵ never 決不；ever曾經(jīng) ；even甚至；yet然而。⑴ 句意：我們的腿感覺(jué)很冷很重以致于象冰塊。B. canC. layB. aloneC. awayD. awake13. A. AtB. OnB. put awayD. change11. A. put outC. chaseC. warmerD. into9. A. colderB. downD. shone6. A. followB. encourageC. remindB. shiningC. taken offC. evenD. yet3. A. dressed inB. put onD. it2. A. neverC. they 15 hardly wait to see them! 1. A. weB. you 14 below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled. 11 our tent（帳篷）and then we ate. After supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed 10 our caps, gloves and trousers for Tshirts and shorts. 6 t need to 5 like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful. 3 long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late 4 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze （結(jié)冰）.However, the lakes 2 seen snowmen ride bicycles? That39。 Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet （西藏）. Our legs were so heavy and cold that3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 （10）句意：需要花費(fèi)時(shí)間和努力開(kāi)發(fā)展。；；；……為基礎(chǔ)。根據(jù)something可知是說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容，故答案是B。 （8）句意：如果你看到了你想某人說(shuō)事的人，不要等別人開(kāi)始交談?？杖碧幮枰痹~修飾動(dòng)詞。accept yourself as you are接受你自己，接受現(xiàn)實(shí)，固定搭配，故答案是D。根據(jù) Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves 可知，我們會(huì)想象別人會(huì)怎么樣，故答案是D。 （5）句意：我們想象其他正在評(píng)判我們的人發(fā)現(xiàn)我們太高或太矮，太這個(gè)或太那個(gè)。 可知，更生人談話會(huì)感到緊張。；；；。前面說(shuō)明的時(shí)加入俱樂(lè)部和學(xué)習(xí)小組的好處，因此就應(yīng)該參加一些活動(dòng)，故答案是A。 （3）句意：因此要加入到某些活動(dòng)中的某些人中。根據(jù)easier可知，跟與你有共同好的人交談更容易，有共同愛(ài)好就是