【正文】 23．A解析：A【詳解】句意：176。考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指的是深圳的變化超出了想象，beyond imagination超出想象，符合句意，故選A?？疾榻樵~。五、選擇題21．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我好幾年沒去過深圳了。形容詞比較級(jí)辨析，worse更糟糕的；easier更容易的；better更好的；happier更開心的。20．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你昨天的求職面試怎么樣？——哦，我感覺糟透了。根據(jù)上文“group buying on WeChat”及常識(shí)可知，團(tuán)購(gòu)價(jià)格通常比平時(shí)更優(yōu)惠，故C、D選項(xiàng)可排除?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。 ——你說的對(duì)。故選D。idea主意；feeling感覺；experience經(jīng)歷；sense識(shí)別力。她有一個(gè)好的方向感。根據(jù)“it wants to speak to China from a … of strength”可知，此處指強(qiáng)勢(shì)的立場(chǎng)，故選B?？疾槊~辨析。故選D。pollution污染；connection連接；suggestion建議；preparation準(zhǔn)備?，F(xiàn)在把它收起來。故選A。customs風(fēng)俗；services服務(wù)；symbols標(biāo)志；holidays假日。例如，我們通常在端午節(jié)吃粽子。celebration慶祝；conversation對(duì)話；contribution貢獻(xiàn)；introduction介紹；根據(jù)“these scientists in different fields in our country”可知，科學(xué)家們?yōu)閲?guó)家甚至世界做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)，故選C。他們?yōu)槲覀兊膰?guó)家，甚至世界做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。三、選擇題14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我真的很佩服我國(guó)不同領(lǐng)域的科學(xué)家。根據(jù)“We”可知是我們自己可以親眼看到?？疾榇~辨析。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：老師在微信朋友圈分享了我們學(xué)校旅行的照片。this這個(gè)，近指；that那個(gè)，遠(yuǎn)指；it它；what什么。它是一個(gè)美麗和現(xiàn)代化的城市。故選C。She她；That那；It它；This這。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)偛攀钦l給你打電話？——是我媽媽。此處泛指“a way一種方式”，故用one。one指代前邊提過的同一類但不同一個(gè)的東西，表泛指。it指上文提到的同一事物，與前面名詞是同一個(gè)，表特指。我們可以選擇一種方法開始。故選B。anybody’s指任何一個(gè)人的，泛指其中一個(gè)，側(cè)重于強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體，用于疑問句和否定句中；everybody’s指每個(gè)人的，人人的，只表示人，側(cè)重于強(qiáng)調(diào)整體；somebody’s指某人的，用于肯定句；nobody’s指沒有人的?！峙虏皇敲總€(gè)人都喜歡。故選B。somebody某人；nobody沒人；everybody每個(gè)人；anybody任何人。沒人能夠幫你做。此處泛指一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家，用不定冠詞修飾，European首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——俄羅斯是一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家嗎？——是的，盡管大部分在亞洲。不定冠詞包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前面；the是定冠詞，表示特指某個(gè)（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到該事物時(shí)；零冠詞用于一些特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)中。杰克遜先生說他會(huì)再去參觀一次。a不定冠詞，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞；第一空修飾man，表示“一位84歲的男子”，84（eightyfour）是元音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用an，排除A/C選項(xiàng)；分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)是“先分子后分母，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1，分母用復(fù)數(shù)”，排除D選項(xiàng)，故選B。這個(gè)城市超過三分之一的人口是亞洲人?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞。play chess下象棋，chess是體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中的一種，其前不加冠詞；play the guita彈吉他，guita是樂器中的一種，其前必須加定冠詞the。分析考查感嘆句的用法，progress為不可數(shù)名詞，因此感嘆詞在運(yùn)用what同時(shí)，不能接不定冠詞；一次成功，運(yùn)用不定冠詞a,故選 B。a/an一（個(gè)，只…），表示泛指某物中一個(gè)，a用于輔音因素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，an用于元音因素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前；the表示特指；本句表示特指（特指…首都/省會(huì)），the capital of…：...的首都（省會(huì)）；結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知選C。如：play football 踢足球 play chess下象棋3） 在一日三餐名詞前不用冠詞。如：Elizabeth II, Queen of England 英國(guó)女王伊麗莎白二世He was elected chairmen of the 。那信是電子郵件。3） 定冠詞用于第二次出現(xiàn)的名詞之前。2） 定冠詞用于可數(shù)名詞前，表示一類人或東西。a university 一所大學(xué)a European country一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家an unfinished task一項(xiàng)未完成的任務(wù)an honest person一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人定冠詞的用法1） 定冠詞和名詞連用，表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或東西?！军c(diǎn)睛】不定冠詞a，an與one 同源，表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，用來表示不特定的人或事物。the表示特指，根據(jù)have+三餐，中間不加任何冠詞，短語have lunch表示吃午飯。每天許多學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校吃午飯。 to tell D．walking。 telling B．entering。 to fill D．to start。 filling B．to start。 be against53．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built54．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided55．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital ________ in 10 days.A．pleted B．were pleted C．will plete D．will be pleted56．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented十一、選擇題57．—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook58．—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A．do B．a(chǎn)m doing C．did59．—John, how was your interview on Monday?—No idea. I for the result. I was told it would e in two days.A．wait B．waited C．will wait D．a(chǎn)m waiting60．The noise es from the boys. They _______ a party.A．have B．a(chǎn)re having C．will have D．have had61．—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.—No problem.A．records B．recorded C．was recording D．is recording62．Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.A．takes off B．is taking off C．has taken off D．took off十二、選擇題63．Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A．so B．if C．but D．a(chǎn)s64．We can enjoy the books in the reading room, we can39。 againstC．be paid attention to。 are allowed to52．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to。 are allowedC．if。t touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if。 Not until D．How long。 Until B．How long。t D．can39。t B．shouldn39。 price D．puts up with。 praise B．es up with。, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.A．a(chǎn)bove B．a(chǎn)gainst C．under D．below24．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind25．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m ing, Mum!A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．for26．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of27．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020.A．through B．over C．on D．a(chǎn)long六、選擇題28．Would you please ____________ the light? I can39。m sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good ________ of directions.A．idea B．feeling C．experience D．sense四、選擇題19．— More and more people like group buying on WeChat.— You said it. The prices are ________.A．much lower B．much cheaper C．more expensive D．even higher20．— How was your job interview yesterday?—Oh, I couldn39。 a D．The。 / B．/。 onethird D．An。 onethird B．An。 不填4．Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar.A．/, the B．the, / C．/, / D．the。 aC．How。中考英語單項(xiàng)選擇用法及練習(xí)試題一、選擇題1．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/ D．the2．Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/3．_____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A．What a。 不填 B．What。 a D．What。 the5．________ 84yearold man was a