【正文】 n to talk to，因?yàn)閣hen是疑問(wèn)副詞，不能做賓語(yǔ)?！军c(diǎn)睛】解答這類試題時(shí)，要對(duì)疑問(wèn)副詞和疑問(wèn)代詞有所了解?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式。18．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我有時(shí)感到壓力很大，但我不知道該和誰(shuí)談?wù)劇！军c(diǎn)睛】做這類題型時(shí)一定要弄清楚句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，先判斷主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，如果完整了，再判斷其它的成分。pay attention to注意，此詞組的賓語(yǔ)是what else，此句在此處已經(jīng)完整了，之后再連接不定式表示目的。17．A解析：A【詳解】句意：口語(yǔ)考試就要來(lái)了，我們還需要注意什么來(lái)提高我們的分?jǐn)?shù)？考查不定式用法。動(dòng)名詞作句子成分往往表示抽象的，反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Stop后接動(dòng)名詞表示停止正在做的事情，接不定式表示停下來(lái)去做另一件事情，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D。16．D解析：D【解析】試題分析：句意：蒂娜正在展示她的新手機(jī)。考查疑問(wèn)詞加不定式，to save動(dòng)詞不定式；saving動(dòng)名詞；saves動(dòng)詞三單形式；saved過(guò)去式。15．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我媽媽在日常生活中總是教我如何節(jié)約用水。would rather do…than do…寧愿做某事而不愿做某事，所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用than。read閱讀，in在……里面，reading是read的動(dòng)名詞形式；than比。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的弟弟寧愿花時(shí)間在圖書館看書，也不愿和朋友在微信上聊天。stop to do “停下來(lái)去做某事”，stop doing sth. 意為“停下正在做的事”；由下文的句子Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room. 可知，醫(yī)生還沒(méi)有吃午飯，因此是問(wèn)為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來(lái)吃午飯呢？故用動(dòng)詞不定式，排除C/D；be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”。故選B?？疾椤疤厥庖蓡?wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”。故選C。考查使役動(dòng)詞的用法。prefer to do A rather than do B為固定搭配，意為“寧愿做A事而不愿做B事”，符合句意，故選A。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我吃月餅時(shí)，我寧愿在吃之前把它切成小塊，而不是直接拿起來(lái)吃。forget to do sth忘記去做某事（未做），forget doing sth忘記做過(guò)某事（已做）。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：出門的時(shí)候，別忘了鎖門?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?！弥饕?。故選A。protect保護(hù)，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們想到的保護(hù)環(huán)境的方法被證明是非常有用的。本句前半句中，特殊疑問(wèn)詞“who”，在句中作“have”的賓語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成搭配have sb. do ，用省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：因?yàn)樵O(shè)計(jì)師近來(lái)很忙，你要讓誰(shuí)設(shè)計(jì)圖書館？考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定搭配：encourage sb. (not) to do sth.“鼓勵(lì)某人（不）做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：由于地方政府鼓勵(lì)人們不要到太遠(yuǎn)的地方旅游，所以在附近的地方度假已經(jīng)成為今年的一種趨勢(shì)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。4．D解析：D【詳解】句意：爸爸總是告訴我不要僅僅為了考試而學(xué)習(xí)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，選D。根據(jù)題意，博物館展出了什么？——一些青海玉樹的孩子們照的相片。如：I find it difficult to do the job well. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)做好這件事不容易?！军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)不定式、動(dòng)名詞、從句等復(fù)雜成分用作賓語(yǔ)且其后跟有賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常會(huì)在賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)前使用形式賓語(yǔ)，而將真正的賓語(yǔ)移至句末。it它；one用于指代同類不同物的單數(shù)事物；this這個(gè)/that那個(gè)，單指代詞，用于指代上文提到的事物。 spending60．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important.A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：抖音等在線短視頻應(yīng)用讓在家購(gòu)物變得更容易。 spendC．work。 that57．（題文） . Shall we take a walk outside?– Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the ing examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing58．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking59．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games.A．work。 that C．Taking。 was used to sitting55．Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ? As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write56．_____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A．Take。 have been used to sittingD．me to sit。 am used to sittingC．me sitting。 used to sitB．my to sit。 repairing54．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting。 to be repairedD．Three quarters。 to repairC．Threefourth。 repairedB．Three quarters。s well worth .A．value, taking B．value, to takeC．valuable, to take D．valuable, taking53．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Threefourths。 going48．—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary puters, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天體登陸車）on the Red Planet. .A．to programme B．programming C．programme D．with programming49．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai39。 go C．do。s take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting45．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out46．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait47．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A．do。 didn’t use to D．not to move。 aren’t used to B．not to move。s im