【正文】 u choose to describe paragraph 3 and paragraph 4? ①You are worrying about losing your job.C.you are expected to stay at home to improve your ability for work（3）How do you notice that you have had the problem of stress? A.something goes wrong with your body or mindC.A lonely feeling about how you make a living.（2）According to the passage, if you have been home sick more than usual, that means ______. A.A bad social situation especially in your work place.C. Everyone should work together to look for ways to cope with onthejob stress.（1）What does the article point out about the Black Death today? A.re having a hard time centering around things. You may find yourself losing your temper （脾氣） easily. You might even seem to have lost your sense of humor. Other stressrelated problems include difficulty in sleeping, overeating or drinking in excess. worry about losing their jobs. Layoffs have also increased the amount of work workers are expected to do. People then work longer hours, which often creates problems for them at home, causing even more stress. A recent study has shown that stress can affect our ability to go to work. Stress is now the number one reason workers stay home sick four continuous （不間斷） weeks or more.10．閱讀理解 根據(jù)招聘信息表格有關(guān)教練需具備的條件可知他會(huì)做西餐不在范圍內(nèi)，故選D。根據(jù)招聘信息表格能力欄可知要求廚師會(huì)做中餐和西餐，故選C。根據(jù)招聘信息表格語(yǔ)言欄可知對(duì)廚師的語(yǔ)言要求是會(huì)漢語(yǔ)即可，故選A。根據(jù)We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language ，故選B。根據(jù)文章第一句話可知學(xué)生年齡是6—15歲，故選B。He can cook western food.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇文章是有關(guān)廣告布告類(lèi)的閱讀，主要是雙語(yǔ)學(xué)校的招聘信息。He must healthy and strongC.food（5）Which is not needed as a sports coach? A.C.Western foodThe teacher（4）The cook can cook _____________. A.C.The library assistanta sports coach（3）Which of the following may not speak English? A.C.a nurset want ___________. A.A sixteenyearold childD.A fouryearold childB. We39。二、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）9．閱讀理解 two后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，toy的復(fù)數(shù)是toys，故填toys。根據(jù)上文描述可知兩個(gè)人在打電話，故扔掉的是電話，phone，故填phone。on the phone，固定搭配，在電話里，故填on。根據(jù) At that time 可知時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，故填was drawing。根據(jù) and then 可知首先是媽媽接的電話，first，首先，故填first。s child some gifts 可知此處是獲勝者，winner，故填winner。 （5）句意：競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手會(huì)講一個(gè)關(guān)于他們孩子的有趣故事，獲勝的人將接到在皇家空軍工作的圣誕老人的電話。 （4）句意：競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手會(huì)講一個(gè)關(guān)于他們孩子的有趣故事，獲勝的人將接到在皇家空軍工作的圣誕老人的電話。 （3）句意：其中一個(gè)記憶就是我四歲時(shí)接到的一個(gè)電話。 （2）句意：一些在那個(gè)時(shí)候看起來(lái)如此可怕的東西可能會(huì)讓我們?cè)趲啄旰笪⑿Α?（1）句意：事實(shí)上，在我們的童年里，有一些記憶會(huì)和永遠(yuǎn)和我們?cè)谝黄?。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及形容詞，動(dòng)詞，反身代詞等知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，綜合性強(qiáng)，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，以及所給的漢語(yǔ)提示或首字母提示，進(jìn)一步分析推理，寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。句意：對(duì)于那些沒(méi)有時(shí)間去做的人，有一些書(shū)告訴你如何做你如何自己動(dòng)手。want to do 固定短語(yǔ)“想要做”，因此填動(dòng)詞原形be/ bee“成為”。（9）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)國(guó)家的大多數(shù)家庭都在盡一切所能來(lái)節(jié)省金錢(qián)。此處指代的主語(yǔ)I，故填反身代詞myself。（7）考查反身代詞。句意：現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)完成了一個(gè)汽車(chē)修理課程，我應(yīng)該能夠自己修理汽車(chē)。have to do 固定短語(yǔ)“必須做”，故填動(dòng)詞原形pay，“付款”。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：羅西斯參加了一為期兩周的課程。所以此空填動(dòng)詞原形make，“制作”。句意：所以我們決定試著做一些桌椅。所以答案是enough。句意：我們沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)買(mǎi)它。此處形容詞比較級(jí) more popular作表語(yǔ)，故填popular。句意：在美國(guó)“自己動(dòng)手”（DIY）比以前更受流行。對(duì)于那些沒(méi)有時(shí)間聽(tīng)課的人來(lái)說(shuō)，還有一些書(shū)會(huì)告訴你如何自己動(dòng)手。t fill the sea up（裝滿）, she never stopped.7．【答案】 popular；enough；make；course；pay；repair；myself；save；be/ bee；tell/ teach 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，敘述了隨著物價(jià)和房?jī)r(jià)的上漲，在美國(guó)“自己動(dòng)手”（DIY）的趨勢(shì)也在繼續(xù)增長(zhǎng)。 After her________（die） , her spirit（靈魂）changed into a beautiful bird. People________（call）the bird Jingwei.（young） daughter of Emperor Yan. a walk in a park and have a piic. It is helpful ________（lie） down on the grass and look at the blue sky. You can also sit down and listen to your favorite music or even dance to it. You39。needs them. ________, take away the old things you don39。（volunteer） at a hospital is also a good way. The more you give, the ________ Firstly, show love to everyone you meet. Talk to your friends ________t mean you are lazy. That is because only when you are relaxed, you can do best. Here are some ________ll also have so many things to do tomorrow. Why ________ Are you feeling very busy all the time? If you always think much work to do, it will make you feel ________ How did he break it? her mother asked. Annie stopped________（cry）, but did not answer for a few seconds. Then she said, I hit ________（he）on the head ________it. Tearing this, Mrs Peters ________（understand）the whole thing. 5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 One Saturday morning, Sammy and Annie were playing in the garden. Their mother was cooking. Suddenly Annie________（begin） to cry and ran to her mother in the kitchen. Mrs Peters asked, Why are you crying, Annie?boy. 4．語(yǔ)法填空 about是介詞，其后是動(dòng)名詞，故填saving。think about oneself，固定搭配，考慮自己，主語(yǔ)是driver，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故反身代詞是himself，故填himself。want to do，固定搭配，想要做某事，故填to help。agree to do，固定搭配，同意做某事，故填to go。s surprise，固定搭配，令某人驚訝的是，故填surprise。 （11）句意： 但是令他吃驚的是,他們都同意和他一起去。 （10）句意： 他希望大多數(shù)或所有乘客能下車(chē)，然后等待下一輛車(chē)。 （9）句意： 他告訴乘客,他必須把這個(gè)人送到醫(yī)院去。 （8）句意：王先生知道他必須迅速采取行動(dòng)。 （7）句意： 她說(shuō)那個(gè)男人的心臟出了問(wèn)題需要去醫(yī)院。根據(jù) without是介詞，其后是動(dòng)名詞，故填thinking。24歲的，做定語(yǔ)，是復(fù)合形容詞，數(shù)詞+名詞單數(shù)+形容詞，故填24yearold。yesterday，可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填shouted。 （3）句意：他旁邊的一個(gè)女人大喊求助。 （2）句意：昨天上午9點(diǎn)鐘，26路公共汽車(chē)沿中華路行駛時(shí)司機(jī)看見(jiàn)一個(gè)老人躺在路邊。 （1）句意：昨天上午9點(diǎn)鐘，26路公共汽車(chē)沿中華路行駛時(shí)司機(jī)看見(jiàn)一個(gè)老人躺在路邊。（save） a life.【答案】 was going；lyingt think about________t want ________（help） others because they don39。 Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. It39。（surprised）, they all agreed________（go） to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he________（have） to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must________（lie） on the side of the road. A woman next to him ________（shout） for help. Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞在語(yǔ)境中的具體運(yùn)用，先跳過(guò)空格閱讀全文，理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法、句法、語(yǔ)境和固定搭配等完成答案，再讀全文，檢查并訂正答案。 （10）句意：多虧了我的叔叔和乘客，這位老人被醫(yī)生及時(shí)救了。to one39。ill形容詞，bad在這里修飾ill，應(yīng)使用副詞badly，故答案是badly。 （7）句意：當(dāng)他看到的時(shí)候，毫不猶豫，就停下了車(chē)，without介詞，介詞之后的動(dòng)詞使用ing形式thinking，故答案是thinking。 （6）句意：上周，當(dāng)他開(kāi)車(chē)的時(shí)候，發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)老人躺在路邊。 （5）句意：他經(jīng)常幫助