【正文】 s every day. Several years later, he 12 changed his life totally and became a millionaire. There was once a poor and disappointed salesman plaining every day that there was no 1 for him to display his ability and the 2 was often pulling his legs. 4．閱讀下面短文。故選D。句意：而這樣的情況轉(zhuǎn)而又使他們產(chǎn)生焦慮、沮喪等心理方面的問題。故選C。句意：這樣就會使他們喪失自尊，覺得孤獨。tend to do sth．固定短語，往往傾向于做某事，易于做某事，故選A。句意：老師和其他成年人往往對他們的評價也不好。上文說這些孩子很難結(jié)交朋友和維持友誼，下文說他們受到同齡人的排斥，因此選D。（17）考查動詞。A、mistakes“錯誤”；B、values“價值，價值觀”；C、chances“機(jī)會”；D、difficulties“困難”。下文提到這些孩子在結(jié)交朋友和維持友誼方面的情況．故選A。（15）考查形容詞。句意：這樣一來，孩子就會自尊心很弱，缺乏自信，這會進(jìn)一步阻礙他們的學(xué)習(xí)．A、further“進(jìn)一步”；B、hardly“幾乎不”；C、even“甚至”；D、slightl“輕微地”。故選D。句意：這樣一來，這些有讀寫障礙的孩子靠自己的成就換來的不是驕傲，而是失望和羞愧。故選B。句意：這樣一來，這些有讀寫障礙的孩子靠自己的成就換來的不是驕傲，而是失望和羞愧。label用作動詞表示用標(biāo)簽標(biāo)明，（用稱呼或綽號不公正地）描述，把…稱為；label…as...，固定短語，把......稱作，把......說成是：故選B。（11）考查介詞。這里敘述的是他們在學(xué)業(yè)方面面臨的挑戰(zhàn)與困難，他們的這些努力沒有帶來積極的收效，也不能得到老師、同齡人和父母的肯定．下一句中的disapproval是線索提示。（10）考查名詞。A、timely“及時的”；B、hopeful“有希望的，充滿希望的”；C、subjective“客觀的”；D、positive“積極的”。故選A。A、experience“經(jīng)歷”；B、practise“練習(xí)”；C、possess“加工，處理”；D、find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。故選A。（7）考查賓語從句。下文The second reason也有暗示。A、rules“規(guī)則，規(guī)定”；B、ways“方法”；C、reasons“理由”；D、directions“方向”。故選A。A、children“孩子們”；B、experts“專家”；C、teachers“教師”；D、parents“父母”。protect…from....，固定短語，保護(hù)......免受......的傷害，故選B。（4）考查動詞。A、physical“身體上的”；B、mental“精神上的”；C、potential“潛在的”；D、academic“學(xué)業(yè)上的”。（3）考查形容詞。A、get“得到，取”；B、cause“造成，引起”；C、solve“解決”；D、overe“克服”。憤怒、羞愧、傷心、失望，這些都是情感，故選A。（1）考查名詞。of selfesteem and feelings of loneliness, which, 20 to have negative views of them.as making and keeping friends. Children with LD are less 17 prevent learning and academic success.developing a sense of pride in their acplishments, children with LD may 13 by teachers, peers and parents. Such disapproval can take the form of unpleasant labeling（標(biāo)簽）of a child 11 . Although they make efforts to “try harder,” children with LD may receive little 9 First, it is not difficult to see 7 , it can help to understand some primary 6 children from these problems.challenges themselves.psychological difficulties such as anxiety, depression or low selfesteem. Children with learning disabilities (LD) often have problems. For many, strong 1 3．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 36—55 各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中，選出最佳選項。選B。A、freshly“新鮮地”；B、fresh“新鮮的”；C、clearly“清晰地 ”；D、strongly“強(qiáng)烈地”。（20）考查副（形容）詞。 A、were taught“被教”；B、told“告訴”；C、were let“被讓”；D、ordered“命令”。（19）考查動詞。 A、do wrong“做錯事”；B、do right“做正確的事”；C、do harm“對.....有害”；D、do good“對.....有益”。（18）考查動詞短語。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型， 其結(jié)構(gòu)It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+who/that+句子其它部分。（17）考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。但每次他面臨道德難題而舉棋不定的時候，他的眼前總是浮現(xiàn)出那條魚。（16）考查形容詞短語。A、landed“著陸，將魚釣上岸”；B、saw“看見”；C、cast“投，扔”；D、threw“扔”。（15）考查動詞。A、wrong“錯誤的”；B、right“正確的”；C、satisfactory“令人滿意的”；D、pleased“高興的”。（14）考查形容詞。A、fled“喂”；B、disappeared“消失”；C、floated“漂浮”；D、swam“游”。句意：故選C。A、the wide container“寬大的容器”；B、the broad sea“廣闊的大?！?；C、the black water“漆黑的水”D、the small river“小河”。（12）考查名詞短語。A、passed“通過，傳遞”；B、changed“改變，變化”；C、fixed“固定”；D、refused“拒絕”。（11）考查動詞。tell“分辨；辨別”常與can, could, be able to 連用。句意：從他父親堅定的聲音可以看出，這個決定是不可改變的。選A。句意：即使沒有人看到他們，更無從得知他們何時釣到了魚。故選C?！澳愕冒阉呕厝?，孩子，”他說道。（8）考查動詞短語。此處用but 表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因為鱸魚是禁止垂釣。A、and“并且”；B、but“但是”；C、however“但是”，副詞，；D、yet“但是”，副詞。故選D。（6）考查形容詞。A、with anxiety“焦急地”；B、in surprise“吃驚地”；C、with admiration“羨慕地”；D、for fear“恐怕”。句意：故選A。句意：當(dāng)魚桿向下彎的時候，他知道線的另一端一定釣到了一條大魚。故選A。句意：當(dāng)魚桿向下彎的時候，他知道線的另一端一定釣到了一條大魚。故選B。句意：傍晚時分，他和父親正在釣魚，用蠕蟲捕捉太陽魚。故選D。句意：在鱸魚季節(jié)開放的前一天，傍晚時分，他和父親正在釣魚，用蠕蟲捕捉太陽魚。letD. ordered20. A. freshlyB. freshC. clearlyD. strongly【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）B；（14）B；（15）A；（16）D；（17）C；（18）B；（19）A；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，通過與父親一起釣魚的一次親身經(jīng)歷，小男孩受到了深刻的道德教育，從而影響了他的一生．道德是簡單的對和錯的問題，但要付諸行動卻很難．尤其是在無人知曉的情況下，我們是否會自覺以道德的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來衡量我們的言行呢？人應(yīng)當(dāng)以誠實為本，道德至上。to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives 20 when no one is looking?fish again and again every time he es up against a question of principles. As his father taught him, principles are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of principles 17 That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. And he was 14 . He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he 15 by his father39。 9 “There will be other fish,” said his father.ll have to 8 , son,” he said.it was a bass. It was 10 two hours before the season opened. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy.as the boy skilfully worked the fish alongside the dock. Finally, he very carefully lifted the 6 the bass (鱸魚) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, 2 He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family39。2．閱讀下文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項。故選B。句意：我學(xué)會了充實地生活，從不把任何人或任何事視為理所當(dāng)然。故選C。A. subject“科目”；B. rate“比率”；C. lesson“教訓(xùn)”；D. skill“技能”。故選D。 （18）考查名詞。 C. hiding“隱藏”；D. regretting“后悔”。句意：生活就是與你所愛的人分享它。故選B。A. demand“要求”；B. hug“擁抱”； （16）考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“The second he did. I rushed up to him and gave him the biggest ___16___ in the world.”可知我在想象他的葬禮。 （15）考查動詞。根據(jù)“the robber was pointing a gun towards his squad. ”可知一位警官在警告他。 （14）考查動詞。 B. look up to“尊敬”；C. rise up against“奮起反抗”；D. get away from“擺脫”。句意：我爸爸開得很快，以便趕上那個強(qiáng)盜。故選D。A. gave out“分發(fā)”； B. took away“帶走”； （12）考查動詞短語。A. harder“更難的”；B. poorer“更貧窮的”；C. easier“更容易”；D. wealthier“更富有”。 （11）考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文“but I must admit it would be ___11___ if he had a normal job. ”可知我為他的工作感到自豪。 （10）考查形容詞。根據(jù)“and I do not know what I would do if he was taken away from me”可知我和我的父親很親密。 （9）考查形容詞。根據(jù)“that something could happen to him.”可知我每天都有焦慮的想法。 （8）考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文“Over the radio, a fellow officer was yelling at him ___14___ him the robber was pointing a gun towards his squad. ”可推斷出我的父親是一名警察。A. policema