【英語(yǔ)】初中英語(yǔ)過(guò)去完成時(shí)的基本方法技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析-文庫(kù)吧資料
2025-04-01 22:29本頁(yè)面
【正文】 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。has left【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】by the time的從句用過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示主句的動(dòng)作先發(fā)生，故選C。C.B.left【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。我到這兒的時(shí)候，火車已經(jīng)離開了。had left【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——火車離開多久了？——很抱歉。had been awaywas leavinghas left14．— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don39。故選B。she stay【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：他想要知道她在醫(yī)院待了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。did she stayshe had stayedshe is staying 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)，熟記過(guò)去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)had+過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)stare這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在他媽媽showed up出現(xiàn)之前，是過(guò)去的過(guò)去，可知用過(guò)去完成時(shí)had+過(guò)去分詞。D.C.B. me a few minutes before his mother showed up. A.和一段時(shí)間連用，動(dòng)作應(yīng)該是延續(xù)性的,leave對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性狀態(tài)是be away，故選D。 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)； been away現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)； been away過(guò)去完成時(shí)。在我到達(dá)火車站前，火車已經(jīng)離開了十分鐘了。D.C.B.s up？—I missed the train. By the time I got to the train station, the train for 10 minutes.A.注意過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。根據(jù) was put out，可知一般過(guò)去時(shí)，消防隊(duì)員三次進(jìn)入著火的大樓，動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，因此用過(guò)去完成時(shí)（表達(dá)過(guò)去的過(guò)去），had entered，故選D。had entered【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：消防隊(duì)員三次進(jìn)入著火的大樓，才把火撲滅。C.has entered10．The fireman________ the burning building three times before the fire was put out. A.故選C。根據(jù)題干中的before he returned to his hometown，可知主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，又因everything 與take 之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且everything 作take 的賓語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成是hadD.had had been takenB.took【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)，注意其定義的理解。說(shuō)之前就已經(jīng)做完工作了，said是過(guò)去式，所以完成工作是發(fā)生在過(guò)去之前，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是had+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，排除A、C。D.he had finished his work alreadyC.he has finished his work already故選D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。D.have collectedB.collect all the CDs of the famous singer． 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查本單元的目標(biāo)句型，只要熟練背誦句型，找出答案很簡(jiǎn)單。根據(jù)句意，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，用had +動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。D.waken up meB.wake me up理解句意并掌握過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去，構(gòu)成為：had+過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句before she got ，該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)：had+過(guò)去分詞，故答案為C。would put【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你認(rèn)為這位小姐怎樣？——她很勤奮。C.put5．— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hardworking. She ________ a
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