【正文】
39。開(kāi)始begin,電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了五分鐘是存在的狀態(tài),要用延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞,所以要將瞬間動(dòng)詞begin改為be on,故選D。had been on【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:她說(shuō)當(dāng)她到達(dá)電影院的時(shí)候,電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始五分鐘了。C.had begun18.She said when she got to the cinema, the film ________ for 5 minutes.A.by the time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句則用過(guò)去完成時(shí),故選B。had arrived。 leftC.arrived。 had left.A.at the railway station, the train 17.By the time he 故選B。has intended【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:大明本來(lái)計(jì)劃休息,但是他沒(méi)時(shí)間。C.had intendedt have time. A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法,表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。D.had been toB.have gone to15.—We all went to the park except you last weekend. Why didn39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。plan的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在thought of的動(dòng)作之前,表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去,要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)had+過(guò)去分詞。D.C.B.14.Mary thought of the party which she___________ for this day. A.該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在realized之前,用過(guò)去完成時(shí),故選D。D.had forgottenB.had repaired【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí),注意掌握過(guò)去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)had+過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞asked一般過(guò)去時(shí)可知,動(dòng)詞happen的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在asked之前,表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去,用過(guò)去完成時(shí)had+過(guò)去分詞。D.would happenB.happened12.Seeing Danel went into the classroom with tears in his eyes, I asked him what故選D。had stared at【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:這個(gè)小男孩在他媽媽出現(xiàn)之前一直盯著我。looks athas stared atstares at11.The little boy故選D。had been away【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)?shù)夏返竭_(dá)車(chē)站時(shí),公交離開(kāi)了五分鐘了。had lefthas leftwent【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。Leave sth. Sp.:把…落在某地。by the time:到…時(shí)候?yàn)橹?;通常引?dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“到……的時(shí)候?yàn)橹埂敝骶鋭t表示在此時(shí)間之前某個(gè)事件已完成。had left【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我到學(xué)校的時(shí)候,我意識(shí)到我把書(shū)包忘在家里。have lefthad forgottenhave forgotten解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如果沒(méi)有則要通過(guò)分析上下文,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。在我到達(dá)之前,一些人已經(jīng)回家了。D.C.B.A.做題就很容易?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查把…落在…的用法。had forgotten【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我到學(xué)校時(shí),我才意識(shí)到我把雙肩包落在家里了。forgothad leftleft牢記過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知,主持節(jié)目這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,而在香港呆了十