【正文】
躺在地上,血從她肩膀上的一個大傷口流了出來,“太好了!”瓊斯說。故選D。A. on purpose“故意地”;B. by design“故意地”;C. at last“最后”;D. by mistake“錯誤地”。 (12)考查介詞短語。根據下文“but I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over ___12___.”可知,瓊斯的妻子表示歉意。句意:瓊斯先生急忙回到帳篷,但他的妻子說:“對不起,我剛才在打掃帳篷,不小心把鈴碰倒了。故選A。A. again“再一次”;B. once“曾經”;C. across“越過”;D. away“離去”。 (10)考查副詞。根據下文“I was only trying the bell”可知,丈夫問妻子發(fā)生什么事了,妻子應是說“什么事兒都沒發(fā)生”。句意:“沒什么,”他的妻子說,“我只是試了試這個鈴。故選D。根據語境可知,此處指如果你覺得有危險,需要我,你就按鈴,我馬上就來。句意:第一天早晨,在瓊斯先生拿起他的槍離開帳篷之前,他給了他的妻子一個鈴鐺,并對她解釋說:“如果你覺得有危險,需要我,搖一下這個鈴鐺,我馬上就來。故選A?!盇. gave“給予”;B. sent“送,寄”;C. lent“把……借給”;D. bought“買”。 (7)考查動詞。ll e at once. ”可知,此處指在瓊斯先生拿起他的槍離開帳篷之前。根據下文”he___7___his wife a bell and explained to her, “ If you feel in___8___and you need me,句意:第一天早晨,在瓊斯先生拿起他的槍離開帳篷之前,他給了他的妻子一個鈴鐺,并對她解釋說:“如果你覺得有危險,需要我,按一下這個鈴鐺,我馬上就來。故選B。A. south”南方“;B center”中心,中間“;C. east”東部“;D. west”西部“。 (5)考查名詞。根據語境可知,由于要在野外扎營,所以有可能非常危險。A. may”也許, 可能“;B. ought”應當“;C. can39。 (4)考查情態(tài)動詞。根據下文“It will be very hot and we shall live in a tent and it___4___be dangerous.”可知,瓊斯先生在警告妻子。句意:“但是旅程會很不舒服,”瓊斯先生警告她。故選A。A. leave”把……留下,遺忘“;B. miss”想念,錯過“;C. marry”結婚“;D. care”關心,擔心“。 (2)考查動詞。根據上文”Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals.“可知,此處與前句轉折關系。句意:但是他的妻子不希望他離開她。tD. shall5. A. southB. centreC. eastD. west6. A. whileB. untilC. beforeD. after7. A. gaveB. sentC. lentD. bought8. A. hurryB. surpriseC. safetyD. danger9. A. SomethingB. NothingC. NoD. None10. A. againB. onceC. acrossD. away11. A. happyB. sorryC. tiredD. right12. A. on purposeB. by designC. at lastD. by mistake13. A. gardenB. houseC. campD. office14. A. inB. onC. withD. for15. A. correctlyB. quicklyC. crazilyD. anxiously【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)D;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了瓊斯先生和妻子一起到非洲中部時打獵發(fā)生的故事。blood running from a big cut on her shoulder, That39。 m 11 but I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over 12 . s the matter? he asked. 9 said his wife, I was only trying the bell. ll e at once. t care, said his wife. I want to go with you. So they bought a big tent, camp beds and many other things which would make the trip fortable, and went off to the 5 of Africa. But it will be very unfortable, Mr. Jones 3 her. It will be very hot and we shall live in a tent and it 4 be dangerous. 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。因為Nicholas從捐鞋這件小事中受益匪淺,所以他鼓勵其他年輕人也去做相同的事情。 (20)考查動詞。捐贈一雙鞋這么簡單的事就能讓孩子們感覺很好并且獲得自信。 (19)考查形容詞。根據下文“a pair of shoes, can make children feel ___19_____ about themselves and gain confidence”可知,捐贈一雙鞋這么簡單的事就能讓孩子們感覺很好并且獲得自信。 (18)考查形容詞。根據上文的“to homeless children”可知,在父母的幫助下,Nicholas啟動了Gotta Have Sole Foundation項目,為21個州的1萬多名無家可歸的(homeless)孩子捐贈了新鞋。 (17)考查形容詞。根據下一句中的“then”可知,與之相對應的應該是at first,意為“最初,起先”。 (16)考查固定短語。根據上文可知,Nicholas意識到如果我們穿別人穿過的鞋,腳會不舒服,于是在12歲時,他發(fā)起了一項活動,為無家可歸的孩子們捐贈新鞋。 (15)考查形容詞。s feet are exactly the same”可知,沒有兩個人的腳會完全一樣,如果你穿別人穿過的鞋,你的腳不會很舒服。A. if“如果”;B. once“一旦”;C. until“直到……為止”;D. though“盡管”。而自己只有舊鞋而沒有新鞋可以捐贈,故選C。A. because of“因為,由于”;B. apart from“遠離,除……之外”;C. instead of“而不是……”;D. except for“除了……之外”。故選B。根據下文可知,因為每個人的腳并不完全相同,所以舊鞋穿到別人腳上可能會不舒服。 (12)考查形容詞。s feet ... to be fortable.”可知,Nicholas很快意識到他的捐贈對那些無家可歸的孩子們不是那么有幫助。A. remembered“記得”;B. admitted“承認”;C. doubted“懷疑”;D. realized“意識到”。故選A。根據上文可知,收容所里的孩子們穿著破舊的鞋子給Nicholas留下了很深的印象,于是他開始將自己穿小了的鞋捐給當地的收容所。 (10)考查動詞。根據上文“visited a homeless shelter with his mother”可知,此處指第一次的拜訪(visit)就給Nicholas留下了很深的印象。 (9)考查名詞。而美國的很多孩子卻沒有同樣的機會。A. education“教育”;B. experiences“經歷”;C. clothing“衣服”;D. opportunities“機會”。故選B。A. brave“勇敢的”;B. fortunate“幸運的”;C. healthy“健康的”;D. selfish“自私的”。故選A。A. old“舊的”;B. big“大的”;C. special“特殊的”;D. heavy“重的”。故選D。A. result“結果”;B. problem“問題”;C. reason“理由”;D. difference“區(qū)分”。故選C。A. actually“事實上”;B. possibly“可能地”;C. quickly“迅速地”;D. simply“簡單地”。sure enough固定短語,“果然,果真”,故選B。A. Terribly“可怕地,糟糕地”;B. Sure“確信,當然”;C. Strangely“奇怪地”;D. Fair“公正地”。故選A。A. explaining“解釋”;B. expecting“期盼,預測”;C. deciding“決定”;D. judging“判斷”。故選C。根據下文“to show off his new light173。 (1)考查形容詞。長大之后,他發(fā)起了一個為無家可歸者捐鞋的活動來幫助他們。 So at the age of 12, Nicholas started a program that donates 15 shoes to homeless children. 16 , his efforts were part of a munity service project. With the help of his parents, he then started the Gotta Have Sole Foundation, which has donated new footwear to more than 10,000 17 children in 21 states.s worn shoes, your feet aren39。It 12 me that I only had used shoes to give to them 13 new shoes that fit right, he said. No two people39。d outgrown to local shelters. But he soon 11 that his donations weren39。t have the same 8 .t have a pair of shoes to call their own, said Nicholas, now 15. I39。 3 enough, when Nicholas met kids at the shelter, he 4 realized that they were living in circumstances that were different from his own. When he was 5, Nicholas Lowinger visited a homeless shelter with his mother. He was 1 to show off his new light173。2.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。故選C。 A. success“成功”;B. reality“現實”;C. fort“安慰,舒適”;D. equality“平等”。 (20)考查名詞。根據上文可知,在Brooke和Dolores約定一起共進午餐后不久,Dolores就去世了,故此處表示當時她們都不知道Dolores在世的時間如此有限。句意:這兩個女人都不知道多洛雷斯在世的日子是如此有限,但她們在彼此身上找到了安慰,這才是最重要的。故選B。6A. strength“力量”;B. act“行動”;C. petence“能力”;D. fault“過錯”。 (18)考查名詞。根據上文中的“Brooke and Dolores enjoyed their conversations so much”可知,此處表示Brooke和Dolores共進午餐時所進行的談話。句意:如果沒有其他的,這個偶然的談話是一個證據,表明善意的最小的行為完全可以改變一個人的生活。故選B。句意:在他們第一次見面后不久,布魯克被告知多洛雷斯已經去世了。故選A。A. update“更新”;B. purchased“購置”;C. absence“缺席”;D. praise“贊揚”。 (15)考查名詞。根據“Brooke and Dolores enjoyed their conversation so much”可知,Brooke和Dolores聊得很開心,因此兩人約定每個星期四都共進午餐。A. seemed (14)考查動詞。根據本句中的“She just kept smilin