【正文】 問(wèn)事/物；how問(wèn)方式方法；where問(wèn)地點(diǎn)方位；when問(wèn)時(shí)間。考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞辨析。（動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語(yǔ)）18．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我不知道如何記住新的英語(yǔ)單詞。如：Save energy, or it can run out soon. 這里有連詞連接，表示是句子與句子的關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞原形，表示祈使句?！军c(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)和祈使句在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用，很多學(xué)生在做題時(shí)容易弄混。A. Saving，表示伴隨狀態(tài)；B. Save，表示祈使；C. To save，表示目的；D. Saved，表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故選C?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故選D。A. where在哪里；B. why為什么；C. whether是否；D. how如何。我們給媽媽制作紙玫瑰吧？——聽起來(lái)很不錯(cuò)！但是你能教我如何做嗎？我對(duì)DIY所知不多。固定搭配：prefer to do sth rather than do sth“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”，故選B。本題考查make sb. do ，make后面直接用動(dòng)詞原形的形式，故選C.14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：奔向夢(mèng)想的人寧愿經(jīng)歷失敗也不愿放棄夢(mèng)想。他的笑話總是能讓我們大笑。故選A。m too busy，可知這里用不定式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作還未做。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：﹣我有一個(gè)包裹要寄，但是我太忙了。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我在這兩個(gè)毛衣中選擇更便宜的那件來(lái)節(jié)省些錢買字典?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 ——那很好。故選C。protect是動(dòng)詞原形，protecting是其現(xiàn)在分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；to protect是動(dòng)詞不定式；to protecting是介詞后加動(dòng)名詞。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：Sallie認(rèn)真地卷起她的新褲子以免上面落灰。考查動(dòng)詞的用法。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你最好建議他開車時(shí)不要往窗外扔?xùn)|西。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Fantastic Mr. Fox is my first choice.”可知對(duì)方已經(jīng)選好先讀哪一本書?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。你決定先讀哪一本了嗎？——是的。根據(jù)上文“為什么學(xué)生們需要每天閱讀”可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，故選A。考查動(dòng)詞不定式。finish是動(dòng)詞，完成，此處用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選B?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故選D。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)“me”，可知其后用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)。故選C?？疾槭挂蹌?dòng)詞的用法。故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，選D。根據(jù)題意，博物館展出了什么？——一些青海玉樹的孩子們照的相片。故選A。本題考查can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事。tell常作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“講述，告訴”，常跟雙賓語(yǔ)。 than53．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth ________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching54．— Would you mind ________ in the hall?—Of course not.A．smoked B．don39。 in C．reading。51．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients. — I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring52．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read。 to talk D．so。 to talk B．too。m writing a report.Sorry. We39。 aren39。 didn39。 didn39。 aren39。 didn’t use to D．not to move。 aren’t used to B．not to move。 repairing D．being repaired。 repaired B．to repair。 death D．death。 death B．death。 to do D．change。 do B．changes。 wasting D．protect。 wasting B．protecting。 what D．why。 how B．why。 sing D．sing。 sing B．singing。 giving up D．to experience。 to give up B．to experience。 to save D．having , to save12．﹣I have a package ，but I39。 to saving B．having 。人教版完整版英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法一、選擇題1．She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A．to tell B．telling C．to talk D．talking2．What are on show in the museum? Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A．have been taken B．were taken C．a(chǎn)re taken D．taken3．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh4．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A．crying B．cries C．to cry D．cry5．The sadness over her father39。s death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork.A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．to finishing6．—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A．To collect B．Collecting C．Collect D．Collected7．—Mr. Zhang has remended lots of books in the reading class. Have you decided ________first?—Yes. Fantastic Mr. Fox is my first choice.A．how to read B．which to read C．when to read D．where to read8．— You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A．not throw B．no throwing C．don’t throw D．not to throw9．Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．to protecting10．— I didn’t hear you e in just now.— That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A．no waking B．don’t wake C．to not wake D．not to wake11．I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary.A．to have 。 to savingC．to have 。m too busy．﹣Why not have your cousin it for you？A．to send； send B．sent；