【正文】 are municating（3）What makes the researchers more surprised is thatare being attackedB. . A.can send out a special vapour（2）Caterpillars will stop eating willow tree leaves whichcan talk to other caterpillarsB.like willow treest need to be always in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and other animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar（花蜜） for honey. So why shouldn39。 Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reasons to believe that trees do municate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. Some caterpillars（毛毛蟲(chóng)） attacked a willow tree（柳樹(shù)） in the woods. The tree changed the chemistry of its leaves and the leaves tasted so terrible that the caterpillars stopped eating them. Then even more surprising, the tree sent out a special vapour （蒸氣） a signal causing its neighbours to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.我們要根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和短文的內(nèi)容，推斷問(wèn)題的答案。要根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系，猜測(cè)詞意。我們?cè)诹私忸}意后可帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出問(wèn)題答案。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。Finally, I decided to ，作者得做決定。 （4）推理判斷題?？芍@篇短文中作者在一所小的高中教學(xué)是最先發(fā)生的。to teach in a large school.根據(jù) A few years ago, I was living in a small world. Then one day I had an所以opportunity是機(jī)會(huì)的意思，故選A。根據(jù) So I asked myself, Should I go to that strange place to teach? Or should I stay at home?故選C。根據(jù) But the school was far away from my village.這就告訴我們當(dāng)機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)臨時(shí)一定要抓住。后來(lái)有一個(gè)幾乎讓我去一所大的中學(xué)教書(shū)，我自己?jiǎn)栕约?，我是該去那個(gè)陌生的地方教書(shū)還是留在家鄉(xiāng)。D.She decided not to go to the large school.C.The writer taught in a large school.（4）After the writer got the chance to teach in a large school, what did she do first? A.The writer was a teacher in a small high school.C.經(jīng)歷（3）In this passage, which of these events happened first? A.時(shí)間能力機(jī)會(huì)D.C.B. . A. Finally, I decided to go. I thought this was the best decision in my life. In that large school, I learned a lot about very different cultures. I also found that just a smile or a hug could make people understand each other. My new students made me feel wele. We had a lot of fun. It was wonderful to live in a very different area of the country. So I was lucky that I didn39。 In fact, all decisions e down to choosing whether to open a door or to close it. I have learned that opening a door always makes life more interesting. 本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找關(guān)鍵詞，得出答案。根據(jù) When the weather bees warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food可知當(dāng)氣候開(kāi)始在春天變暖時(shí)，冬眠的動(dòng)物開(kāi)始醒來(lái)尋找食物，故選D。根據(jù) Some animals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground可知有些冬眠的動(dòng)物當(dāng)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)地上的雪很厚時(shí)，會(huì)迅速回去睡覺(jué)，故選C。和 Their body fat（脂肪） keeps them alive and warm，可知，冬眠的動(dòng)物不需要吃東西因?yàn)樗麄兩眢w的脂肪可以保持他們活著和溫暖，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) warmer in spring【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了動(dòng)物冬眠的事情。C.cold in springgo out to look for food（4）When the weather bees ________，the hibernating animals start to wake up and look for food. A.wake up on winter daysC.their body fat（3）Some hibernating animals may ________ when they find the snow is still thick on the ground. A.C.their heartst need to eat because ________ keeps them alive and warm. A.D.C.B. Some animals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground. When the weather bees warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food. （1）If an animal moves about a lot, it needs ________. A. Some animals sleep during the wintertime because the weather can be very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They can sleep for a long time. This kind of winter sleep is called “hibernation”. 對(duì)于那些要通過(guò)對(duì)文章歸納判斷、邏輯推理的題目，需要再對(duì)全文快速閱讀，仔細(xì)分析思考，反復(fù)比較、推敲選出正確答案。這樣全文的梗概便一目了然了。這樣做有利于對(duì)文章的理解，能提高做題的效率。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。 （4）主旨大意題。 （3）推理判斷題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Save Energy【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：每年的4月22日是世界地球日，是為了喚醒人們保護(hù)地球、保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境的意識(shí)而設(shè)立的。World Earth DayA Cleanup ProjectThree RsNow about 20 million people celebrate the Earth Day.D.Americans celebrated the first Earth Day