【正文】 .In the morning and in the evening when people go to or e back from work, the traffic is not dangerous at all.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了倫敦的交通規(guī)則和交通工具，還告訴我們什么時(shí)候倫敦街道的交通比較危險(xiǎn)。Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.故答案是D?？芍惚仨毧偸且涀〗煌ㄊ强孔笮旭偟?。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) If the lights are green, the traffic can ，交通就可以運(yùn)行了。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) You must always remember the traffic moves on the left.因此C是正確的。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本題主要涉及的是細(xì)節(jié)理解題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。 Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth clean. People plan projects to clean up the land, air and water. How can you celebrate Earth Day? Here are a few ideas: Save energyTurn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation. Reduce（減少）/ Reuse/ Recycle ― Practice the three Rs: First, reduce how much you use. Then reuse or recycle what you can.have great funkeep our earth cleanget to know each otherget support（2）How do people around the world celebrate Earth Day? A.By helping clean up the land, air and water.C.By taking fewer buses.（3）Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A.Three Rs mean reduce, reuse and recycle.C.People celebrate Earth Day by helping to do some public cleaning.（4）The best title of this passage is _____. A.B.C.D.短文中介紹了地球日的由來，以及我們?cè)撊绾螒c祝地球日。根據(jù)Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth ，慶祝地球日是為了保持我們的地球干凈，故選B。根據(jù)People plan projects to clean up the land, air and ，在地球日，人們計(jì)劃一些項(xiàng)目來凈化土地、空氣和水，故選B。根據(jù)短文第二段Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it, and you can, ，在第一個(gè)地球日的時(shí)候，有二千萬美國(guó)人慶祝，而現(xiàn)在全世界很多國(guó)家的人都來慶祝，故C選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的，故選C。根據(jù)Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day、. Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 196How can you celebrate Earth Day?可知，短文介紹了世界地球日 的由來以及我們?nèi)绾螒c祝它，因此全文都是圍繞地球日進(jìn)行敘述的，故C選項(xiàng)最能體現(xiàn)文章主題，故選C。審視標(biāo)題，抓住中心。瀏覽全文，掌握全貌。細(xì)讀題目，抓住要點(diǎn)。4．閱讀理解 If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts（心臟） beat very slowly and they also breathe（呼吸） slowly. They find a place that is sheltered（遮蔽的） from bad weather and where they are out of danger. Their body fat（脂肪） keeps them alive and warm. fooda shelterthe sunshinewinter sleep（2）Hibernating animals don39。the sunshineB.bad weatherD.eat some foodB.quickly go back to sleepD.cold in winterB.warmer in winterD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food 可知如果一個(gè)動(dòng)物經(jīng)常走動(dòng)，它就需要食物，故選A。根據(jù) Hibernating animals do not need to eat much （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。5．閱讀理解 A few years ago, I was living in a small world. I worked as a teacher in a very small high school. My life was quite simple. Then one day I had an opportunity to teach in a large school. The students there came from different countries. But the school was far away from my village. So I asked myself, Should I go to that strange place to teach? Or should I stay at home? In my home town I was safe and fortable. t close the door to the chance, or I would miss all of those wonderful experiences. （1）The writer may e froma big citya small townthe countrysidea big town（2）The underlined word opportunity means in Chinese. A.B.C.D.The writer decided to teach in a large school.B.The writer got a chance to teach in a large school.D.She went to the large school at once.B.She had to decide whether to go or not.She did nothing but stay at home.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是我?guī)啄昵霸谖壹亦l(xiāng)的一所很小的高中教書。最后我覺得去那所大的學(xué)校，在那里我學(xué)到很多。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？芍髡邅碜赞r(nóng)村。 （2）詞意猜測(cè)題?？芍矣袡C(jī)會(huì)到那個(gè)學(xué)校去教學(xué)。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。opportunity Finally, I decided to go. In that large school, I learned a lot about very different cultures.故選B。根據(jù)So I asked myself, Should I go to that strange place to teach? Or should I stay at home? 故選C。對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)理解題。對(duì)于詞意猜測(cè)題。對(duì)于推理判斷題。6．閱讀理解 Communication, of course, doesn39。t trees have ways of sending messages?（1）From the passage we know that caterpillars . A.enjoy eating fallen leavesC.D.have a chemical change and bee tastelesshave a pleasant tasteC.D.caterpillars stop eating the willow tree