【正文】 r39。She always helped others when she was young.C.Narrow（4）What can we learn about the old woman? A.LargeSmallTidyThe author hadn39。s name.The author didn39。They didn39。The house she lived in was very small and dark.Their elderly neighbor fell down.（2）Why did the author feel sad when she left the old woman39。Nobody came to look after the old woman.The daughter was still sleeping in bed.ve bee good friends and chat every second day. She keeps thanking me for my kindness, but I enjoy helping her. Now, every time I return from putting out her garbage, collecting her mail or just chatting, I feel a deep sense of satisfaction and peace.（1）What happened when they were preparing to go away? A. When I returned home I went to visit her. Very grateful to see me, she explained she was okay. Yet, unable to bend down due to her back, her kitchen was filling with garbage that she was unable to take out by herself. That weekend I visited my grandmother for her 80th birthday and noticed how clean and spacious her flat seemed in parison to my neighbour39。t even noticed that she hadn39。t know my name and I didn39。 As I left I felt sad when I realized that we hadn39。t cleaned it for a long time. She insisted she didn39。 One Saturday, we were preparing to go away for the weekend when my daughter heard cries for help. When I went out, I discovered our elderly neighbor had fallen on her front steps. She was clearly in pain, so I helped her inside her house and settled here on the bed.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。s Daily可知主要講了對(duì)待奧運(yùn)會(huì)的態(tài)度的變化，故選A。 （4）主旨題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)when Liu Xiang, China39。根據(jù)many Chinese sports fans sat in front of the TV and cheered our athletes on, hoping that they would get as many gold medals as ，即希望他們贏，故選C。the development of sports in China【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了2016年里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)中國(guó)人對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)態(tài)度的變化。the importance of winning gold medalsC.attitude to petitions（4）The passage is mainly about ________. A.Sina WeiboB.He never disappointed Chinese sports fans.（3）People like Fu Yuanhui because of her ________. A.He was asked to give up the petition.C.He didn39。D.wished their athletes to winB.cheered for themselves The attitude towards the Olympics has got to a higher level. We are happy to see this warm change. said an article in People39。 Swimmer Fu Yuanhui won fans39。t feel good after they miss the gold medal. That39。 China didn39。s track hero, pulled out of the 2008 Beijing Olympics because of his injury （傷勢(shì)）, he greatly disappointed many Chinese sports fans. During the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, many Chinese sports fans sat in front of the TV and cheered our athletes on, hoping that they would get as many gold medals as possible.5．閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it（莫勒學(xué)習(xí)了這個(gè)主意，然后做了一些實(shí)驗(yàn)）可知，本題選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文屬于議論文，閱讀時(shí)首先要弄清楚作者要證明什么觀點(diǎn)，然后用什么樣的論據(jù)進(jìn)行怎樣的分析，最后得出了什么樣的結(jié)論，理清了線索，理解文章就不是問(wèn)題。根據(jù)by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes（通過(guò)嘗試一個(gè)小的、持續(xù)的進(jìn)步來(lái)代替突然地改變）可知，選A（3）D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（1）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。D.t find any excuse not to reach a big goal.Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.C.take a tiny step to achieve big goals（4）Which of the following is TRUE from the passage? A.do things with hard to achieve goalsB.提高待遇（3）The writer of the passage suggests we should ______. A.增加出口量增加成本提高生產(chǎn)率D.we should try a lot of sudden changeshow to change one39。we should do everything in big steps “Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes. During World WarⅡ, American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “Kaizen”, which means “improvement”.s so hard for us to reach it, said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can39。 Here39。故選B（5） 根據(jù)“True friendship can39。故選B（3）根據(jù)“Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is No.可知及時(shí)好窮也可以獲得很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故選C（2） 根據(jù)“愛(ài)是可以索取的，而不必付出【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，講述了金錢(qián)到底對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)意義是什么，壽命了撿錢(qián)縱然很重要 但不是最重要的，我們最重要得是健康長(zhǎng)壽，快樂(lè)和心中的唉=愛(ài)，最后提出愛(ài)是奉獻(xiàn)是的快樂(lè)，而不是易位的收獲 所取。C.B.愛(ài)意味著給你，而不能帶走。D.have good healthB.have true friendshipEvery year many people die in the world because their family is poor.D.t get more happiness.B.If you haven39。D.Only friendship.B.Only money.With no money, with no success.（2）What39。Money is important, but not the most important.Money isn39。Money is everything.Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can39。Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are I love you. But can love be bought? I39。 t mean more happiness.In today39。3．閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選項(xiàng)涂黑。從文章作者給出的一些感想和建議中可知作者在生活中經(jīng)歷了很多，故選B。 Be grateful. There is an Irish saying, “This is a day in our lives, and it will not e again.” Live every day with this in ，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。； ； ； 。結(jié)合句意可知是“盡力”的意思，故選A。The children used to argue with their mother.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】短文是作者結(jié)合自己的人生經(jīng)歷給兩個(gè)孫子女的一些寶貴建議。C.B.A.always try to hug anyone they meet（4）What can we infer from the letter?be thankful for the day they haveleave everything for tomorrowA.Friendly and polite（3）The writer suggested that her grandchildren should ______