【正文】 teB. likeC. keep10. A. catch upB. have a restC. go to school【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要介紹了寒假是睡覺的好時(shí)候。t exercise a lot in the past. Now it39。running. But he is now able to run for half an hour every day. I have decided to keep doing this in the future, he said. This has been a big challenge for many students, 8 classes39。s school asked students to run on 5 during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination（中考）.In Xiangtan, the score is now worth up to 50 points. Gao was not 3 1 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。；；；。把信息寫下來(lái)，information信息，不可數(shù)名詞，所以用it代指，故選B。 （9）句意：想記住一些信息的人可以把它寫下來(lái)讀。；；；。前后句表示順承，所以用and，故選A。 （7）句意：大約十年的視力不好之后，他們記性不夠好，不能工作。；；......時(shí)候；。根據(jù)后文read it 可知是讀， a way to do ，固定搭配，所以用to read，故選B。 （5）句意：他們不僅僅是一項(xiàng)讀書的便利的方式。根據(jù)全文可知講的是最重要的發(fā)明，所以講的是眼鏡1000年前左右被發(fā)明。 （4）句意：現(xiàn)代的眼鏡大約1000年前被發(fā)明。；；；。meet是及物動(dòng)詞，后面接賓語(yǔ)，即其他的人，所以用others，不表示特指，故選B。和來(lái)自全世界的人談話，from來(lái)自，故選A。by the people who designed the first telephones and cars.1. A. fromB. inC. ofD. about2. A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others3. A. eyesB. noseC. earsD. mouth4. A. heardB. seenC. foundD. invented5. A. to watchB. to readC. watchingD. reading6. A. whichB. whyC. whenD. who7. A. andB. orC. soD. but8. A. ageB. nameC. classD. friend9. A. write down itB. write it downC. write down themD. write them down10. A. givenB. boughtC. soldD. worn【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了意大利作家Umberto Eco認(rèn)為最重要的發(fā)明是眼鏡。and read it. Eye glasses are one of the world39。could not see properly had to memorize everything. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough 7 Modern eye glasses were 4 What is the most important invention of all time? Is it the written word that helps us to record information? Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people 1 最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。A他們，B其他的，修飾名詞，C另一個(gè)，修飾名詞單數(shù)，D其他的，不修飾名詞，tell后缺少賓語(yǔ)，此處沒(méi)有名詞，根據(jù) around the world 可知全世界修飾others，故選D。A忘記，B看到，C記得，D得到，根據(jù) They saw that plants and animals， 可知是saw，故選B。As time passed ，可知是as，故選C。隨著城市變得更大，遍布大地，植物和動(dòng)物開始消失。A清晰地，B幾乎不，C迅速地，D慢地，根據(jù) were being used up ，可知是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，此處表示用完的速度之快，故選C。A幫助，B傷害，C浪費(fèi)，D丟失，根據(jù)，故選B。A金屬，B水，C電，D油，根據(jù)power plants，可知是電，故選C。A山，B河流，C草地，D農(nóng)場(chǎng)，根據(jù)常識(shí)，宜居的地方除了城市就是農(nóng)場(chǎng)，故選D。A滿的，B驕傲的，C生病的，D短的，修飾機(jī)器的是full，故選A。by coal, oil, and petrol，可知是介詞by ， 故選D。 （2）句意：人們逐漸發(fā)展到以水和蒸汽為動(dòng)力，甚至后來(lái)以煤、油和汽油為動(dòng)力的機(jī)器。 （1）句意： 他們制作布料，染料和紙，用石頭和金屬制造武器和工具。the need to protect the Earth and its natural resources（資源）. They saw that plants and animals needed protection, so they wouldn39。 People did not realize these activities were 6 the Earth. They didn39。 People progressed to making machines powered 2 water and steam（蒸汽）, and even later, by coal, oil, and petrol. Large cities were built. Factories 3 of machines created jobs in the cities for thousands of people. The Industrial Revolution（工業(yè)革命） changed the lives of many people because, for the first time, more people lived in cities than on 4 . Companies built power plants（工廠） to make 5 to run the machines, factories and cities.最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。believe in yourself，固定搭配，自信 ， 故選B。A禁告，B表?yè)P(yáng)，C教育，D懲罰，根據(jù) full of energy and confidence，可知表?yè)P(yáng)使人自信 ， 故選B。A方法，B通知，C任務(wù)，D秘密，根據(jù) nobody knew it，沒(méi)人知道的是秘密 ， 故選D。A傷害，B分享，C重復(fù)，D發(fā)展，根據(jù) friends可知可以分享的是朋友 ， 故選B?？芍矏偸谷苏褡?，故選A。 （6）句意： 當(dāng)我悲傷難過(guò)時(shí)，他們讓我振作；當(dāng)我感到快樂(lè)和興奮時(shí)，他們會(huì)分享我的感受。 （5）句意： 當(dāng)然，沒(méi)有回答。 （4）句意： 當(dāng)你給我生命的時(shí)候，你為什么給了我一雙無(wú)用的眼睛？根據(jù) asked可知是問(wèn)為什么，作者覺得不公平 （3）句意： 我媽媽總是說(shuō)，你是我們家最珍貴的寶貝。t see thingsA眼睛，B耳朵，C腿，D胳膊，根據(jù) A與......相同，B在某方面困難，C與......不同，D對(duì)......好，根據(jù) Everyone is unique每個(gè)人都是獨(dú)—無(wú)二的可知是與眾不同 ，故選C。me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence （自信）. I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 10 . Everyone is unique （獨(dú)—無(wú)二的）.1. A. similar toB. hard onC. different fromD. friendly to2. A. eyesB. earsC. legsD. arms3. A. IfB. BecauseC. UnlessD. Although4. A. WhereB. WhichC. WhyD. Who5. A. replyB. reportC. recordD. research6. A. cheer me upB. dress me upC. call me upD. pick them up7. A. hurtB. shareC. repeatD. develop8. A. methodB. noticeC. taskD. secret9. A. warnedB. praisedC. educatedD. punished10. A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者有眼疾，但是通過(guò)努力后來(lái)越來(lái)越自信。my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy.I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 6 I asked God, 4 my mother always said, You are the precious （珍貴的） baby in our family, it didn39。t see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone.t change no matter what I did. When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 1 3．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。angry 生氣的，strict 嚴(yán)厲的，happy 開心的。根據(jù)兩句話的意思可知，這是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)使用when連接，故答案是A。 （7）句意：但當(dāng)他能走到遠(yuǎn)處的草地時(shí)，他會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，那邊的生活也不好過(guò)。根據(jù)人的一般地心里得到的都不是最好的，沒(méi)有得到的總認(rèn)為是好的，所以總是認(rèn)為別的地方的草更綠。 （6）句意：別的地方的草總是看起來(lái)更綠。form 形式，meaning 意思，advice 建議。根據(jù)green是一種顏色，應(yīng)該是看起來(lái)，故答案是C。 （4）句意：田野里的動(dòng)物可以越過(guò)籬笆望向另一片田野，那里沒(méi)有動(dòng)物，田野里的草也看起來(lái)更綠。refuse拒絕，prefer更喜歡，agree 同意。故答案是A。green 綠色的，brown 棕色的，yellow黃色的。根據(jù) the grass is green. 可知雨水充沛，故答案是A。 （1）句意：如果一個(gè)地方雨水充足，草會(huì)更綠。t always think that other people have a better situation. Just be 8 We use the expression to describe the situation — someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But 7 We sometim