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20xx-20xx年-【初中英語】-主謂一致練習(xí)題-人教版-文庫吧資料

2025-04-01 22:03本頁面
  

【正文】 子上有東西,故用there be句型。點睛:there be句型表示某個時間或地方“存在”某人或某物。There be句型,表示“有”,謂語動詞采用就近原則,根據(jù)離謂語近的主語來判斷,此處離謂語最近的主語a ticket是單數(shù),故謂語用單數(shù)is。24.—Whose iPhone7 is that?—I think it _____. I heard that he has just bought a new one.A.is Tom’s B.is Tom C.belong to Tom【答案】A【解析】句意:——那是誰的iPhone7?——我認(rèn)為它是湯姆的,我聽說他剛買了一個新的。23.Kangkang as well as his parents return hometown this weekend.A.is ready to B.were ready to C.a(chǎn)re ready to【答案】A【解析】句意:康康和他的父母準(zhǔn)備這個周末回家鄉(xiāng)。點睛:another指不確定數(shù)目中的另一個,再一個;other常作形容詞,后可以跟名詞;the other指兩者中剩下的另一個;others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)含義,后不能跟名詞。后句描述的是“另試一雙”,指不確定數(shù)目中的另一個,再一個,用another。前句里pair是單數(shù),be用單數(shù)is。22.—This pair of shoes _______ really small for me.—Why not try _________ pair?A.is, another B.a(chǎn)re, another C.is, other D.a(chǎn)re, other【答案】A【解析】句意:-這雙鞋對我來講真的小。class同學(xué)們,表示復(fù)數(shù)含義,謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。 are【答案】B【解析】解析過程:考查主謂一致。 isC.have 。21.Half of the class _____ done most of the work .The left _____ rather difficult.A.have 。根據(jù)時間狀語next week可知這里句子應(yīng)該用一般將來時,這里是there be的將來時應(yīng)是there will be;故選B。根據(jù)last week可知句子時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時,排除A、B選項;together with her classmates在句中作狀語,主語是Alice,第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,排除D選項;故答案選C。例如:1) My mother, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2) The man together with his wife and children sits there watching TV. 3) His sister no less than you is wrong. 4) The reading course book, plus its reference books, is helpful to college students.19.Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:艾麗斯和她的同學(xué)上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰。Except意為“除了”,引起的結(jié)構(gòu)跟在主語后面,不能看作是并列主語,主語如是單數(shù),其謂語動詞仍然用單數(shù)形式,本句主語是everyone,不定代詞,謂語動詞用be動詞單數(shù)is,故選A。根據(jù)后面They’ll stay there for two ,可知瑪麗和她的父母待在香港兩周了,一起去了香港,并且還沒有回來,所以用have/has gone to;have/has been to 則表示去過某地(已經(jīng)回來);主語后面由with結(jié)構(gòu)時,謂語動詞由前面的主語決定單復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)主語Mary判斷用助動詞has.故選D。故答案為B.17.Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:瑪麗和她的父母一起去了香港,他們打算在那里待一個星期。 are【答案】B【解析】句意:。 are C.a(chǎn)re。Either ... or...或者……或者,連接兩個主語時,用就近原則,already是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志詞,結(jié)合句意,故選B16.The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students.A.is。考點:考查主謂一致。表示某處有某物常用There be 句型。14.There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to thesupermarket now.A.was B.were C.is D.a(chǎn)re【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:冰箱里還有一些蘋果汁?!边B接兩個并列的主語時,應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”。既非“既不Neither 主語A smile是單數(shù)名詞,因此謂語動詞要使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式;故本題選A項costs。spend花費,Sb. spend some money/some
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