動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語態(tài)知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)-文庫吧資料
2025-03-31 22:08本頁面
【正文】 children _______to use words like thanks and please every morning. Now they are much more polite. A.【點(diǎn)評】考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。is taken【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：——照片上的小女孩是誰？——是我，這張照片是10年前拍的。C.was takens me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A. 【點(diǎn)評】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)，注意主謂一致的用法。made【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：這雙筷子是有竹子制成的。are madeis made 【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)，注意一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法。will be given【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：他在網(wǎng)上為他母親訂購了一塊手表，上個(gè)星期天就送給了她。C.gave24．He ordered a watch online for his mother and it ________ to her last Sunday. A.will be beaten【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。C.beatsA.s reported that Ke Jie ______ by AlphaGo in May, 2017. 所以選擇一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。ago 多久以前，過去的時(shí)間，根據(jù)several months ago可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。D.will be raised was raised is raised 22．Over $30,000 ______ for a children39。yesterday是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志，介詞by是被動(dòng)語態(tài)的標(biāo)志，因此用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，was taken，故選C。C.took21．The sick girl ________ to hospital by her mother yesterday. A.D.C.B.20．Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A.根據(jù)fourteen years ago可知是一般過去時(shí)，主語photo是take的承受者，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，因此是was taken，故選D。was taken【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——李陽，照片中這個(gè)小寶寶是誰？——是我。takestookis takens the little baby in the photo, Li Ying?—It39。被……看作，所以選B。be regarded as句中的It 代指Big Ben是動(dòng)作regard的承受者，該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。regards to【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:一你聽說過大本鐘嗎?一當(dāng)然。is regarded tois regarded asa symbol of UK.A. —Have you heard of the Big Ben?【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。在主動(dòng)句中，使役動(dòng)詞后接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式，而變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句時(shí)，使役動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)還原動(dòng)詞不定式符號to。D.C.B.t be made ______ all day.A. 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞need和含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。need的否定形式是needn39。 be recycled【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你沒有必要把它扔掉。don39。 be recycledneedn39。 recycleneedn39。 throw it away. It can【點(diǎn)評】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)，be動(dòng)詞的辨析復(fù)數(shù)主語用were。根據(jù)主語和謂語動(dòng)詞之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)be done，故排除CD。D.have sentB.was sent 【點(diǎn)評】考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。is built【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：據(jù)說未來廣東將建立一所大灣區(qū)大學(xué)。C.build14．It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future. A.the walls是主語中心詞，of the new bookstores是作定語的介詞短語，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。C.B.are lined with一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)就用be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。故選A。t allowing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式；C. allow一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)形式；D. is allowed被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。A. aren39。D.C.aren39。t allowed12．Smart phones ______ in the classroom. A.故選C。put【答案】C 【解析】【分析】題意：——上個(gè)月，相當(dāng)多的關(guān)于食品安全的新法律和制度投入了使用。C.have been put11．—Quite a few new laws and rules on food safety ______ into use last month.—Can you tell me what they are?A.現(xiàn)在還沒有決定，將會(huì)給時(shí)間，用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。我沒有決定選擇哪一個(gè)。D.C.gives OK. You ________ plenty of t
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