【正文】
,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)代替一般將來時(shí)態(tài),主句用一般將來時(shí)態(tài),從句中的主語our task和動(dòng)詞finish構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài),故應(yīng)用be+過去分詞形式,選C。t是is not的縮寫,是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);doesn39。will have將會(huì)有;have有,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);won39。t【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:—我想知道我們在這個(gè)月底是否將會(huì)有四天的假期。D.tC.tB.tll have to work overtime.A.故選C。主語it(指the school)是謂語動(dòng)詞build的承受者,用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。一是的,它是一百多年前建的。C.B.built 22.A: The school has a long history.will be beaten【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。C.beatsA.s reported that Ke Jie ______ by AlphaGo in May, 2017. ”give sb. be given sth.;根據(jù)語境,故選D。are given【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。gaveB.20. When you ______ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.A.主語是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,用主動(dòng)語態(tài),主語是動(dòng)作的承受者,用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。D.inventedB.inventedNaismith.A.namedCanadianby19.Basketball指這幾箱書的去向,因此用一般將來時(shí),they和send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),填入will be sent,故選C。were being sent【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——?jiǎng)倓傇谖覀儗W(xué)校門口我看到了幾箱書。will be sentare sentwere sent18.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now. —They 語態(tài)的判斷主要是確定句子主語與謂語動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系?!军c(diǎn)評】英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。當(dāng)主句描述將來動(dòng)作時(shí),英語條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來動(dòng)作,從句主語是動(dòng)作對象,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。D.is pletedB.pletedallowC.allowed )A. 【點(diǎn)評】考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其結(jié)構(gòu)。;;。C.B.when I was six years old. A.s me. The photo 15.—Who39?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。will be listed【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:看這張圖片,最好的五個(gè)電視劇在上面列出了。will listare listedlist 【點(diǎn)評】考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。is built【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:據(jù)說未來廣東將建立一所大灣區(qū)大學(xué)。C.build13.It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future. A. 【點(diǎn)評】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)cakes與fill之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要有被動(dòng)語態(tài);由下句 Have one, ,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),am/is/are+過去分詞。were filled【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:這些蛋糕里裝滿了巧克力。are filledfilledfill一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)就用be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。故選A。t allowing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式;C. allow一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)形式;D. is allowed被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。A. aren39。D.C.aren39。t allowed11.Smart phones ______ in the classroom. A.為什么不考慮點(diǎn)別的呢?they指代的是前面提到的香辣雞翅漢堡和玉米沙拉,與動(dòng)詞serve之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式;consider doing ?!獙Σ黄穑壬?。served。 orderingC.served。 to orderd like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad.— Sorry, sir. They ________ only for lunch and dinner. Why not consider ________ something else?A.【點(diǎn)評】考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)中的被動(dòng)語態(tài),注意其用法和構(gòu)成。這是我五歲的時(shí)候的照片。D.C.B.s me. This photo _______ when I was five.A.9.—Who39。結(jié)合語境可知本句主語是動(dòng)作對象,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。D.C.be educatingeducate8.Teenagers should2016年將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。is going to hold【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:第31屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于2016年在巴西里約熱內(nèi)盧舉行。D.C.is held The 31st Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeir