【正文】 賓語從句的三要素：引導詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞）；語序：陳述語序（主語+謂語）；時態(tài)（主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中的答句是bought可推知賓語從句中的時態(tài)也是一般過去時，語序也要用陳述語序，即可選出正確答案。17．— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A．where you bought B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡，你能告訴我你在哪買的漂亮的風箏嗎？—哦，我在公園附近的一個商店買的它。C和D是一般過去時，故排除；賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，A是疑問句語序，B是陳述語序；故選B。s next to the People39?？疾橘e語從句。s next to the People39?？疾橘e語從句，英語中賓語從句一般用陳述語序，結合語境可知本句從句中描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，故用一般過去時態(tài)，選A。本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除A和B，且根據(jù)I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知，表示“做什么來取得好成績”，故選C。14．—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A．which is the best way to improve my gradeB．how did you deal with to get the good marksC．what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“干的漂亮，你在期末考試中做得很好。根據(jù)下文可知，此處詢問事故是怎么樣發(fā)生的。本題主要考查賓語從句語序及疑問詞辨析。主句謂語動詞asked是一般過去時，賓語從句也要用過去時態(tài)，故選B。A. when would I go to the zoo我什么時候去動物園；B. whom I would play tennis with我要和誰一起去打網(wǎng)球；C. how I get home that evening那天，句子錯誤，get應用一般過去時got；D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去過新加坡；賓語從句需用陳述句語序。12．My deskmate asked me ________.A．when would I go to the zoo B．whom I would play tennis withC．how I get home that evening D．whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的同桌問我將和誰打網(wǎng)球。句中所缺的是賓語從句，要用陳述語序，而且根據(jù)題意要用一般將來時，故選D。故選D。ask后是賓語從句，賓語從句是陳述語序，排除A；根據(jù)前文可知，西蒙已從韓國返回，而B選項是現(xiàn)在完成時（表示說話時還在韓國），故排除B；C項中，stayed是不及物動詞，其賓語是名詞hotel，那么此時stayed后應加介詞at，排除C。我打電話來是想問一下你對當?shù)厥軞g迎的食物感覺如何。10．Hi, Simon. I hear that you’ve just e back from Korea. I’m calling to ask______________.A．how did you visit the city B．how many days you’ve spent thereC．which hotel you stayed in Korea D．how you found the popular local food【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：嗨，西蒙。根據(jù)Could you tell me ____？可知本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句的語序應用陳述語序，而B選項是疑問語序，所以排除掉。9． Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______. I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A．where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB．how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC．when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD．how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，馬老師，你能告訴我畢業(yè)典禮什么時候舉行嗎？——我不確定，但據(jù)說是下周一下午舉行。同時要注意賓語從句的人稱，時態(tài)，語序。點睛：賓語從句是中考中經(jīng)?？疾榈降恼Z法內容。——就是通過它在你的手機上打電話叫出租車。8．—Many