【正文】
在時(shí)。D.C.B. to the art festival in our city every year.A.19.—Do you know the famous artist in red? —Sure. He表示在1876年發(fā)生的過(guò)去動(dòng)作,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)the telephone。格拉漢姆C. was inventedA.18.The telephone____by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.但第二個(gè)是引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,用一般現(xiàn)在代替一般將來(lái)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題是對(duì)時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)的綜合考查。t是does not的縮寫(xiě),是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。t是will not的縮寫(xiě)形式,表示將來(lái);isn39。—我希望如此,但是如果我們的任務(wù)沒(méi)有完成,我們就將會(huì)加班。have;doesn39。will have;isn39。have;won39。will have;won39。17.— I wonder if we ________ four days off by the end of this month.— I hope so. But if our task ________ finished, we39。根據(jù)句意,票現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)在這兒,說(shuō)明買(mǎi)票是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。D.C.B.is bought —It結(jié)合句意,故選B16.—Wow! You have a ticket to Xijiang! t give【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:在班上很多學(xué)生沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)展示他們自己,因?yàn)榘嗉?jí)規(guī)模太大。D.haven39。t givenB.don39?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。were taught【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的課堂上學(xué)生們被教了怎樣做實(shí)驗(yàn)。was taughttaught所以是should be built,故選A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過(guò)去分詞。我認(rèn)為在我們城市更多的新路應(yīng)當(dāng)被建設(shè)。D.C.B.in our city.A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)中的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),注意其用法和構(gòu)成。這是我五歲的時(shí)候的照片。D.C.B.s me. This photo _______ when I was five.A.12.—Who39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成和用法。she與tell之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);根據(jù)上句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞went,可知要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。D.C.B.s yesterday and she ______ about the importance of good living habits once more. A.注意一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)。will be held【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:你聽(tīng)說(shuō)2022年冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)要在北京舉行嗎?根據(jù)2022年可知句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí),句子的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,可知此處是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),will be done,故選D。were heldare heldheld【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。你能幫助他嗎?——沒(méi)問(wèn)題!我認(rèn)為他應(yīng)該被告知在開(kāi)始之前應(yīng)再三思考。D.C.B.9.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork.Could you help him?—No problem!I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.build,動(dòng)詞,建造;university與build的之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);根據(jù)in the future,可知此句要用一般將來(lái)時(shí),will be built,故選A。D.will buildB.will be built【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),構(gòu)成為will be+過(guò)去分詞。主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,his ing Moon Festival.即將到來(lái)的中秋節(jié),可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),因此句子選用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。will be offeredhave offeredwill offerwere offered【點(diǎn)