【正文】 m. But even in today39。t read the assignments she was writing on the board, she posted it on the Internet saying handwriting should be taught in schools.6．閱讀理解故選B。（4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Bailet estimates (估計(jì)) that just a 15% increase in supermarket donations would translate to over 10 million additional meals to feed the hungry each year.”可知，Bailet認(rèn)為他們將從法律中得到很多好處。由此推知?jiǎng)澗€詞的意思是“額外的，過量的”，故選A。（2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第一段可知，法國(guó)成為世界上第一個(gè)通過法律要求超市捐贈(zèng)即將過期食品的國(guó)家，之后文章就此展開。而即將過期食品的捐贈(zèng)對(duì)人們和社會(huì)都有積極的影響。D.Make the law take effect in more places.C.Build more food banks in France.D.They will get much benefit from the law.C.They have a lot of expired food.D.C.B.Give it away to food banks.（2）What does the underlined word excess in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Store it in refrigerators.B.Throw it away. Though this is a great first step, Arash Dermabarsh, the activist responsible for the grassroots movement that led to the ban, is not done. He now wants to extend the law to other places like restaurants and also try to convince other countries in the European Union to pass similar regulations. These steps are necessary because of the over 9 million tons of food wasted in France。 France39。 Though that may appear cruel, the stores claim they do it to avoid potential food poisoning that could occur if the product is on its way past its expiry. Those who do not obey the new law face the risk of heavy fines. On January 13, 2016, France became the first country in the world to pass a law requiring supermarkets to donate food that is approaching its expiration date (保質(zhì)期) instead of throwing it away. The regulation that applies to supermarkets over 4,000 square feet requires stores to sign official donation agreements with local food banks.5．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。故選A。(4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段可知，Kent Harries認(rèn)為竹子結(jié)實(shí)、有彈力、能承受壓力，是有用的建筑材料，由此可知他的觀點(diǎn)是竹子是種很好的建筑材料。根據(jù)第二段中的“ The professor and his students are testing the strength of bamboo．”可知，教授和他的學(xué)生做實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是測(cè)試竹子的承受力，故選D。故選A。(1)考查主旨大意。他和他的學(xué)生們測(cè)試了竹子的受壓力量。幾千年來，竹子被廣泛地應(yīng)用于各個(gè)方面，然而，在發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家，竹子并沒有經(jīng)常地被應(yīng)用于建筑領(lǐng)域。D.Bamboo material will go to the market in the soon future.C.Bamboo is an environmentally friendly building material.D.Harries thinks bamboo is as strong as steel.C.Harries sees bamboo as a great building material.D.To introduce bamboo to the developed world.C.To prove what is the most useful plant.D.Take advantage of bamboo in our everyday.C.Make bamboo a mon building material. Bamboo also grows quickly. Bamboo that is suitable for construction needs much less resources than wood. The harvest cycle of bamboo is about 3 years. Softwoods such as cedar, pine and spruce have a harvest cycle of about 10 years. And hardwoods that e from flowering plants such as oak and walnut need more than 30 years. Kent Harries is a professor at the University of Pittsburgh. Harries says that testing methods for bamboo need to be the same for all. They need to be standardized. Standardizing test methods for bamboo will help to bring the plant into mon use. It will also give engineers and builders around the world a dependable standard.s most useful plants. For thousands of years, bamboo has been used in many different waysfrom food to medicine to clothing and, in small ways, as a building material.4．閱讀理解根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Mei Lun is the livelier of the two, often jumping onto the roof and hanging upside down from a rail, but her slightly younger sister Mei Huan is calmer, preferring to sit still”可知，美輪更充滿活力一點(diǎn)，喜歡上躥下跳地玩耍，美奐則更安靜點(diǎn)，喜歡靜坐，故選B。根據(jù)第四段中的“gradually replacing the American food with Chinese bread”逐漸地用中國(guó)面包（饅頭）代替美國(guó)食物，故前一句“The zookeeper is trying to wean them off their biscuit habit”的意思肯定是飼養(yǎng)員正試圖讓他們戒掉吃美國(guó)餅干的習(xí)慣，故此處的wean them off就可以斷定為“去除”的意思，選A。故選D。(1)考查推理判斷。D.Mei Lun is living a more active lifeC.Mei Huan mainly eats bambooD.help them form.C.s hard for the panda twins to get used to the new environment soon.（2）What does the underlined part “wean them off” in the fourth paragraph mean? A.D.The panda twins are only fond of Sichuan food and dishes.C.The panda twins can fit in well in Sichuan. The news caused some laughter on Chinese social media, with some users menting that the pandas would soon get used to Sichuan39。 A language barrier is also reported. While the pair respond to their own names, and understand some English phrases such as “e here,” they don39。t want to touch the unfamiliar bread. A zookeeper said that his main concern is that the pair are so addicted to American biscuits that everything they eat — from bamboos to apples — has to be mixed with biscuits. They even want to snack on (零食) biscuits when drinking water. Two young giantpanda twins born in the United States have returned home to China, but are straggling to adapt to the language and food.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和文章出處三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇新聞報(bào)道，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)新聞報(bào)道的特點(diǎn)，一般報(bào)道的開頭是大寫的地方名，并且第一段將報(bào)道的主要內(nèi)容呈現(xiàn)。故選A。（2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第一段中的“The former Los Angeles Lakers star won an Oscar in the animated short category for ‘Dear Basketball,’ a poem he wrote after ending his 20year career on the court in 2016.”得知科比的獲獎(jiǎng)原因是一首他寫的詩(shī)。退役后的科比仍然在不斷刷新自己的獎(jiǎng)牌數(shù)量，這位前洛杉磯湖人球星因《親愛的籃球》獲得了動(dòng)畫短片獎(jiǎng)。D.A newspaperB.A personal diaryD.harvestB.awardD.his famous reputation in basketballC.his taking part in the animation moviem glad we did a little bit more than that. As basketball players, we39。s former Lakers teammate who admitted, I39。 Among those offering their congratulations via Twitter were Hall of Famers Magic Johnson, Bill Russell and Shaquille O39。ll add it to an already jammed trophy collection that includes five NBA championships with the Lakers, two Olympic gold medals, NBA Finals most valuable player awards, a league MVP award and four AllSta