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謂一致。not only...but also...,不僅……而且……,連接兩個(gè)并列的結(jié)構(gòu),在句中做主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式根據(jù)就近原則。根據(jù)句意語境,in the world(在世界上)表示的范圍廣泛,需用最高級(jí),故選C。主語The population是單數(shù)第三人稱,系詞需用is,可排除are。16.The population of China _______over billion and China has _______population in the world.A.is, the bigger B.a(chǎn)re, the biggest C.is, the biggest D.a(chǎn)re, the bigger【答案】C【解析】句意:中國人口超過15億,中國是世界上人口最多的國家。三分之二,two thirds。 is【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:據(jù)說世界上的三分之二的水被污染了。 haveC.two third。15.It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted.A.two third。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選D。 except:除了……之外,只有……,not only。 nor:既不……也不……,either?,F(xiàn)在不但年輕人而且老人都在學(xué)習(xí)英語。 except D.not only。 nor B.either。Two thirds of the apple is 。由“分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)名詞”構(gòu)成的短語作主語時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要根據(jù)短語中后面名詞的數(shù)而定。表達(dá)分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí),分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,因此五分之二的表達(dá)應(yīng)該是two fifths,排除B,C;分?jǐn)?shù)后面的名詞為復(fù)數(shù)名詞students,根據(jù)主謂一致的原則,只能用are,故答案選D。 is D.Two fifths。 is B.Second fifths。 but also不但…而且…,主謂一致遵循就近原則,故選D。Both;and兩者都,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);Either;or或者…或者…,句意和后半句不符;Neither。 but also【答案】D【解析】【詳解】我和我的朋友都對(duì)足球感興趣,梅西是我們最喜歡的球星。 or C.Neither。12._______my friends I am interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A.Both。根據(jù)Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before可知此處指的是過去,故用used to be。used to be過去是, may be可能是, used to have過去有,may have可能有。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“有”,用there be句型,排除A和B;且根據(jù)in two weeks可知,用一般將來時(shí),故選D??键c(diǎn):考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致的用法。通過以上分析可知,應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí);本句I是主語,with my parents是介詞短語做定語,不是主語,所以后面用was。9.—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A.was shopping B.were shoppingC.a(chǎn)re shopping D.went shopping【答案】A【解析】試題分析:— 我昨天下午五點(diǎn)給你打電話了,但是沒人接。表示有,客觀存在,there不和have在一塊使用,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選A。8.There a basketball match between class one and class three this afternoon.A.is going to be B.will haveC.a(chǎn)re going to be D.is going to have.【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:今天下午在一班和