【英語(yǔ)】初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句解題技巧及練習(xí)題及解析-文庫(kù)吧資料
2025-03-31 03:39本頁(yè)面
【正文】 你知道他們什么時(shí)候搬到這兒?jiǎn)幔?讓我想想。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序，CD兩項(xiàng)都是疑問語(yǔ)序，可排除。21．— Could you tell me ?一Rome was not built in a day. You should try to give it enough chances to bee strong.A．what I could do to have a good memory B．what I can do to have a good memoryC．what could I do to have a good memory D．what can I do to have a good memory【答案】B【解析】句意：——你能告訴我怎樣才能有好的記憶力嗎？——“羅馬不是一天建成的”，你應(yīng)該試著給它足夠的機(jī)會(huì)變得強(qiáng)大。根據(jù)后文for I heard the boss shouting因?yàn)槁牭嚼习宓挠?xùn)斥，可知是表原因。考查連接副詞。20．—I don’t know ________ he left in a hurry without any words this morning.—Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.A．how B．where C．when D．why【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我不知道他今天早上為何一句話不說就匆匆忙忙走了。A. when you’ll go to Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京；B. how you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京；C. why you’ll go to Beijing你為什么要去北京；D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。根據(jù)下文I was listening to music and didn’t hear “當(dāng)我打電話的時(shí)候，為什么沒有人接電話”符合題意，故答案選B。根據(jù)can you explain ______？可知本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。故選B。How long多久，詢問“一段時(shí)間”；how soon 多久，詢問“將來的時(shí)間點(diǎn)”。A. how long do you spend你花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，疑問語(yǔ)序；B. how long you spend你花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，陳述語(yǔ)序；C. how soon do you spend什么時(shí)候花...，疑問語(yǔ)序；D. how soon you spend你什么時(shí)候花...，陳述語(yǔ)序。17．—I want to know ________ on WeChat （微信） every day. —About half an hour.A．how long do you spendB．how long you spendC．how soon do you spendD．how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意：我想知道你每天花在微信上多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。where在哪里，問地點(diǎn)；when什么時(shí)候，問時(shí)間；what什么，問事情。周五下午。15．Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________？A．where is the bank nearestB．where is the nearest bankC．where the nearest bank is【答案】C【解析】句意：打擾一下，先生，你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪里嗎？where is the bank nearest形式錯(cuò)誤，nearest是形容詞最高級(jí)，應(yīng)該放在名詞前面，而且這個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序；where is the nearest bank是疑問語(yǔ)序，在賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序；where the nearest bank is是where引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中使用的是陳述語(yǔ)序，故應(yīng)選C。但我不知道她叫什么名字?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中應(yīng)該使用陳述語(yǔ)序，故A和B不對(duì)；這個(gè)題干中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞部分didn’t know 使用的是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故賓語(yǔ)從句中也應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài)，故C不對(duì)，它是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。13．I didn39。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C。我在考慮我怎樣給他一個(gè)驚喜。依據(jù)答語(yǔ)Maybe next Sunday也許下個(gè)星期天吧可知，故選D。首先從語(yǔ)序上判斷，選項(xiàng)A B是疑問語(yǔ)序被排除。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。11．Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.Maybe next SundayA．how will Mum B．when will Mum. C．how Mum will D．when Mum will【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：爸爸，你知道媽媽什么時(shí)候從北京回來嗎？我非常想她。A. how I can prepare for the petition我如何為比賽做準(zhǔn)備；B. whether I should take part in the petition我是否應(yīng)該參加比賽；C. who I can ask for more information about the petition我可以向誰(shuí)詢問更多關(guān)于比賽的信息；D. when I can enter the petition我什么時(shí)候可以進(jìn)入比賽。10．— Daniel, I’ m still not sure .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A．how I can p
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