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areas that produce strong smells. The rest of your body doesn39。ll still be smelly.”可知每天身上都會(huì)沾污垢或是每天都出很多汗的工作,才需要每天洗澡,故選A。ll obviously have a visible layer of dirt you39。(2)考查推理判斷。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t Shower Daily【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看,每天淋浴對(duì)身體健康有害。D.Protect Your Skin When ShoweringB.Showering Daily Bees a CustomD.gentle skin touches are allowedB. . 4 refers to the showers in which ________. A.D.Building workersB.Office staffD.To add to attraction.B.re aiming to be your most presentable, be sure to keep it moderate to avoid hurting your skin in the long run.(1)According to the passage, why do most people shower daily? A.t need much soaping, he says.ll need to wash off every single day. Similarly, if you work out every day, you may not have any health risks by washing every day, but you39。 Of course, your situation may vary. If you have a job like car maintenance or construction, you39。s the ideal shower frequency? In terms of your health — not how you look or smell — probably once or twice a week, assistant professor of dermatology at George Washington University, Dr. C. Brandon Mitchell says. “Your body is naturally a welloiled machine,” he says. “A daily shower isn39。s public health column explains, daily showers are mon due to social norms more than any proper health need. We connect being freshly showered with being attractive and pleasing, so we tend to showering often to feel better.re probably over doing it. In fact, showering too often can actually hurt your body in the long run. If you39?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷題型的考查,是一篇新聞報(bào)道,要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,選出正確答案。根據(jù)第五段中的“Dr Kevin Lynch, a geographer at NUT Galway, says that these occurrences are the result of hydrodynamics (流體力學(xué)) and sediment(沉積物) supply, rather than climate changes.”可知,這種現(xiàn)象是流體力學(xué)和沉積物供應(yīng)共同作用的結(jié)果。也就是2005+7=2012年回歸,故選B。第三段中的“There is local legend that stretches back hundreds of years that says this beach at Ashlcam Bay returns for a short every seven years then disappears again.” 當(dāng)?shù)胤絺髡f(shuō)。(3)考查推理判斷。由此可推斷出Doonagh在消失了32年后又恢復(fù)了。(2)考查推理判斷。可知,人們對(duì)于海灘的回歸是非常興奮的。(1)考查推理判斷。林奇博士認(rèn)為Achill這兩個(gè)海灘不斷消失的原因是流體力學(xué)和沉積物供應(yīng)共同作用的結(jié)果。傳言阿什拉姆灣的海灘每七年返回一次,然后又消失。D.s disappearing.C.B.Some abnormal storms lead to ocean39。D.In 2016.B.In 1982.D.It disappeared 12 years ago.C.It is not located in Ireland.D.C.B.s reaction to the return of the Ashleam Bay beach? A. Regardless of what39。 Some may be quick to believe climate changes cause the phenomenon, but that39。s going to be around for, they are making the most of the time they39。 There is local legend that stretches back hundreds of years that says this beach at Ashlcam Bay returns for a short every seven years then disappears again. But this time around it took a bit longer than that. It was last seen in 2005 and it stayed for a few months at that time before it was washed away again. Imagine waking up one day and finding that your beautiful local beach is no more—gone, its fine white sand swept away by an abnormal storm. You go about your daily business for 12 long years and then suddenly the beach is back, all its glory restored by another storm. This is what happened on the island of Achill, off the coast of Ireland, where people are celebrating the return of the beautiful Ashleam Bay beach that was taken from them in 2005.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,推理判斷和段落大意三個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇新聞報(bào)道,考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第五段中的“the time of the Greek philosopher Theophrastus, about 310 BC, who used the bottles to study water currents. Scientists still apply the method to this day, as a means to help researchers develop ocean circulation maps, and to crowdsource scientific studies of ocean currents.”可知,在公元前310年的希臘哲學(xué)家西奧弗拉特斯時(shí)期,用瓶子來(lái)研究海洋水流,而且科學(xué)家現(xiàn)在仍在用。故選C。(3)考查推理判斷。surprised“驚訝的”,與asionished是同義詞。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由此可知本段主要描寫(xiě)了Kruiswijk如何養(yǎng)成了收集漂流瓶的嗜好。第二段主要講述了68歲的Kruiswijk的不尋常的愛(ài)好始于1983,當(dāng)他在當(dāng)?shù)氐暮┌l(fā)現(xiàn)三個(gè)有信件和回信地址的漂流瓶,他給每個(gè)漂流瓶留的地址都寫(xiě)了回信,卻驚訝地收到了每個(gè)人的回復(fù)。To send a message to his loved person.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道,漂流瓶是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期存在的人類(lèi)傳統(tǒng),一直被用于發(fā)送遇險(xiǎn)信息,紀(jì)念親人或發(fā)邀請(qǐng)函,還用于幫助研究人員進(jìn)行洋流的研究。To study ocean currents.B.s the purpose of Theophrastus using the bottles? A.Fewer people are interested in Kruiswijk39。Drift bottles appearing on the beach are cleared up rapidly.B.Disappointed.(3)Why do Kruiswijk find fewer drift bottles than before? A.Frightened.Asionished.Satisfied.D.What made Kruiswijk bee a beachber.C.Kruiswijk found secrets hidden in drift bottles. In the past bottles have also been used to send distress messages from sailors in trouble. They also have been used for memorial tributes, or to send loved ones39。.” many people want 39。 In the early years, Kruiswijk would find as many as 50 bottles a year, but since 2000 that has slowed to around 2030 finds, mainly due to beach cleaning efforts. He believes that the rise of the Internet has also played a role in the diminishing number of messages in bottles, telling Dutch newssite PZC, “I used to get a response at half the bottle messages that I answered. Now that39。t stopped looking for them since. Dutch beachber (海灘拾荒者) Wim Kruiswijk has accumulated a collection of 1,200 messagesinbottles over the course of nearly 4 decades and has responded to almost all of them, 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查,是一篇介紹類(lèi)閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息,并結(jié)合題目要求,從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)Start time: 6 September, 2016部分中的“Most importantly, build confidence and have fun while writing!”最重要的是,在寫(xiě)作的過(guò)程中建立自信和獲得樂(lè)趣!可知,對(duì)初學(xué)者來(lái)說(shuō)獲得信心和樂(lè)趣是最重要的。故選A。 Selection部分中的“If you would like to apply to be part of the Towner Writer Squad, please send a sample piece of your writing ”如果你想申請(qǐng)成為T(mén)owner Writer Squad的一員,請(qǐng)寄一份你的寫(xiě)作樣稿。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解??芍琓owner Writer Squad促進(jìn)年輕作家的發(fā)展。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 179 t you? Study and write at your own pace –