【正文】 e the artist39。 A.list some facts（3）When we enjoy a piece of sad music, give us an examplemake some mentstell us a storyD.change the patterns of your lifestyleB.benefit you in many ways So next time you are feeling down, put on Beethoven39。s feelings on a visceral（本來的）level. That can be sad, and who among us hasn39。 Music has also been shown not only to make you feel good, but also, to be a great motivator. For example, during exercise, listening to music can keep you going, or get you to exercise more by helping you to ignore negative feelings of tiredness and focus on the pleasurable feelings you get from being absorbed in the music. Most people know that listening to music when they are feeling down or depressed can encourage their spirits.考生要由文字的表層信息挖掘出文章的深層含義，要能透過現(xiàn)象看本質(zhì)。3. 推理法：推理的結(jié)論一定是原文有這層意思，但沒有明確表達(dá)的。2. 互推法：在議論之后，總會再列舉一些具體的例子來支持觀點(diǎn)或在一些例子之后，總要抒發(fā)一些議論。Noisecancelling audio instruments have been around for a while now，but one Berlinbased designer believes that blocking“visual noise”is as important，if not more so，as cancelling out unwanted sounds．To this end he has created a simple accessory called the Focus Cap【點(diǎn)評】議論文解題方法：1. 把握文章的論點(diǎn)、論據(jù)和論證。(4)推理判斷題。由最后一段Letting the role of books evolve in your life is a healthy sign of curiosity．That39。re consistently curious about the unknown．可知更多未經(jīng)閱讀的書意味著你對新信息的強(qiáng)烈渴望，選D。由第三段So a growing library of books you haven39。由第二段Read books are far less valuable than unread ones．Indeed，the more you know，the larger the rows of unread books．Let us call this collection an antilibrary．可知“antilibrary”指的是收集沒有閱讀的書，選C。本文主要講了收集沒有閱讀的書這一行為是非常好的，收集更多未經(jīng)閱讀的書意味著你對新信息的強(qiáng)烈渴望。D.Unread books are surely relevant to the present．B.Curiosity is a sign of high IQ．D.C.B.s attitude towards having an antilibrary? A.your strong desire about new information（3）What39。you limit yourself from the unknownC.A large personal library．（2）According to the author，more unread books mean________． A.The collection of unread books．B.Feelings of guilt over new books．t feel guilt over your unread books．Those books will be there for you when you do want them，and as you build your library of read and unread books，you can start using it as you would use a bigger library．Certain books may bee references more than readthroughs．Or you may find that a book you bought five years ago has special relevance today．Letting the role of books evolve in your life is a healthy sign of curiosity．That39。re consistently curious about the unknown．And that attitude is a great foundation for a lifelong love of 1earning．re cutting yourself off from a stream of information at an artificial point．So a growing library of books you haven39。s a very good thing．The term es from writer Umberto Eco．He is the owner of a large personal library．He separates visitors into two groups：those who react with“Wow! What a library you have! How many of these books have you read?”and the others who get the point that a private library is not something to show off but a research too1．Read books are far less valuable than unread ones．Indeed，the more you know，the larger the rows of unread books．Let us call this collection an antilibrary．m here to tell you to stop worrying．re a book lover，you have a pile of books on your bedside，or a bookshelf in your library with a“to read”sign on it．Yet you can39。4．閱讀理解( 4 )主旨標(biāo)題題。( 3 ) 段落大意題。( 2 )句意猜測題。( 1 )推理判斷題。D.Flossing Habits and Healthy HeartsB.Flossing by Coincidencet help your heart, it is useless to floss.D.There is no good reason to believe that flossing will help your heart.C.develop the previous statement（3）Which of the following best states the main idea of the last paragraph?A.make a parisonC.provide an example judgment about flossing is based on medical researchD.all of the doctors agree that flossing is good for your heartC. The theory that flossing your teeth helps to keep your heart healthy might not be true. But every doctor agrees that flossing is a great way to keep your teeth healthy. So even if flossing does not help your heart, it is true to help your teeth. This is enough of a reason for everyone to floss their teeth every day.（1）From the passage, we know that ________.A. It may seem strange that something you do for your teeth can have any effect on your heart. Doctors have e up with a few ideas about how flossing works to keep your heart healthy. One idea is that the germs that hurt your teeth can leave the mouth and travel into your that get into the blood can then attack your heart. Another idea is based on the fact that when there are too many germs in your mouth, the body tries to fight against there germs. For some reason, the way the body fights these mouth germs may end up weakening the heart overtime. It is bad to have food stuck between your teeth for long periods of time. This is because food attracts germs。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷，詞義猜測和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇說明類閱讀，要求考生先從問題中抓住關(guān)鍵性詞語（題眼），然后以此為線索，運(yùn)用略讀及查讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找與此問題相關(guān)的：段落、語句，仔細(xì)品味，同時根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中的Online retailers (零售商) use a variety of other strategies to get your business, but you can always neglect those and enjoy the familiar scents of home.（網(wǎng)上零售商使用各種各樣的策略來獲得你的生意，但你可以忽略這些，享受熟悉的家的味道）可知，作者想要告訴人們，我們可以選擇擺脫銷售員的促銷策略。故答案選D。A. Satisfied滿意的；B. Depressed沮喪的；C. Surprised吃驚的；D. Excited興奮的。故答案選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 purchasing items and the amount of their purchases.（研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，這種氣味增加了消費(fèi)者購買物品的數(shù)量和購買量）可推知，氣味實(shí)際上可以幫助商人獲得更多的利潤。 （2）推理判斷題。 purchasing decisions.（聲音和氣味也會影響消費(fèi)者的購買決定）及下文對這兩個因素的介紹可知，本文主要介紹了影響消費(fèi)者購物決定的兩個因素。 （1）主旨大意題。 shopping experience.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文為說明文。s promotion strategies.D.People should spend more time at home with family members.C.Excited.（5）What do