【正文】 ry ban on private and Federal vehicles in the city. The rule forbids people from driving in the city one day each week and one Saturday each month. Electric vehicles, government service vehicles, public transport options and school buses are not included in the ban.5．閱讀理解故選D。(4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“His fans are also waiting for The Winds of Winter and A Dream of Spring, the next books in the series, to answer the questions Martin and the television show have not yet addressed. Martin, however, has no plans to rush.”可知，他的書迷們也正在等著The Winds of Winter and A Dream of Spring——本系列的下一本書，這本書是為了解答馬丁和電視劇尚未解決的問題。故選A。(2)K考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“George R. R. Martin writes each chapter from the perspective of a specific character, providing a limited point of view for each section.”可知，A Song of Ice and Fire的一個特點是每一章都是用有限的視角寫的。這人們正期待作者繼續(xù)寫作，把故事延續(xù)下去。Unknown.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了George R. R. Martin為成人寫的奇幻小說《冰與火之歌》。Novel.Confusing.Interesting.D.solvedB.writtenD.An artistic creation for the TV.B.One of his masterworks of fantasy.many characters make astonishing choices（2）What is George R. R. Martin39。Martin has made imperfect characters die at any pointB. But how will the story continue? What is going to happen in Westeros, and more importantly: when are we going to find out? Martinis skill as a writer has kept readers and viewers spellbound. Many hope he will finish the next book before the next season of the show begins, but no one knows with Martin. He always keeps his readers guessing.（1）One of the characteristics of A Song of Ice and Fire is ________. A. In 2011, A Song of Ice and Fire became a television series titled Game of Thrones. Martin has been closely involved with the production. It has currently run for seven seasons, and viewers anxiously await the eighth season to answer their questions from the season seven finale. A Song of Ice and Fire is a sevenpart series of fantasy written for adults. George R. R. Martin writes each chapter from the perspective of a specific character, providing a limited point of view for each section. The reader is able to understand the inner workings of the individual, but the reader is barred from a whole understanding of the text. The world he has created has magic, but there is much more than that. While magic exists, it exists on the edge, and the inner unrest of the characters is much more important. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第五段中的“January is the busiest month of the year for bankruptcy (破產(chǎn)) filings, highlighting the financial problems 和 the cold weather of February can keep couples that are having trouble indoors and closer to each other, adding to problems”可知，2月份離婚率增加有兩個原因： 一月份是一年中申請破產(chǎn)最忙的一個月，凸顯了夫妻間的財務(wù)問題；2月的寒冷天氣讓有問題的夫妻呆在室內(nèi)時間更長，距離更近，從而增加了問題。故選A。s Day, this thing is carefully considered”可知，有很多人一直在考慮離婚。根據(jù)第四段中的“There39。故選D。s ”2月份是一年中提交離婚申請最忙的月份，比平均月份增長了約18%。 （2）考查推理判斷。因此推斷有問題的夫婦在情人節(jié)之后往往會分手。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。s Day gets couples into financial trouble.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，情人節(jié)本該是愛和浪漫的日子，但是在2月份，離婚申請增加，咨詢離婚律師的人也增多。at the height of popularity in February（3）People intending to divorce may make use of Valentine39。more likely to be handled onlineless connected with Valentine39。s Day.（2）According to the study made by AttorneyFee. , divorce filings are ________. A.s Day.D.s Day.C.t bring people love and romance.B.Valentine39。 Abramowitz said, the day can create problems that lead to them finally getting caught.（1）What makes Valentine39。s Day, but he called to say he was stuck in the office and then didn39。I can39。 But Alton Abramowitz, president of the American Academy of Matrimonial Lawyers, believes the holiday itself often worsen the relationship for couples who are having trouble. There39。s Day, this thing is carefully considered.s Day.There39。s.s Day is supposed to be about love and romance. But unfortunately, it can be just the opposite. Because of that, Feb. 15th starts the busy season for divorce lawyers, as people who were unhappy with their marriages heading into the day often decide that they no longer want to be with the one they used to love.3．閱讀理解 同樣人們的健康是受到不同因素的影響的，故選C。根據(jù)第五段“‘There are so many other factors to her long life and chocolate isn39。故選B。本文是一篇說明文，美國印第安納女性Eunice Modlin現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)102歲的了，她認為自己長壽的秘密是每天吃巧克力，并分析了她長壽的原因以及巧克力對健康的影響。故選D。根據(jù)最后一段“ ‘Not all chocolate is created equal,’ Rissetto warns. ‘Dark chocolate has more flavonoids than milk chocolate, and white chocolate—which does not actually contain chocolate—is not a good source of flavonoids.’”可知Rissetto認為只有黑巧克力才黃酮，而黃酮是抗氧化劑的很好的來源。故選A。根據(jù)第五段“‘There are so many other factors to her long life and chocolate isn39。a bit of any chocolate a day keeps the doctor away【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，美國印第安納女性Eunice Modlin現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)102歲的了，她認為自己長壽的秘密是每天吃巧克力，并分析了她長壽的原因以及巧克力對健康產(chǎn)生影響的原因。s good healthit is generally accepted that chocolate is the key to longevityC.s universal proof for what contributes to a long lifecritical（4）From the whole passage we can conclude that______________. A.C.objective. A.s good diet doesn39。D.s longevityC.B.chocolate is the most important thing that affects Eunice39。a, c, d（2）Rissetto thinks that a, b, eb, c, da, b, d Not all chocolate is created equal, Rissetto warns. Dark chocolate has more flavonoids than milk chocolate, and white chocolate—which does not actually contain chocolate—is not a good source of flavonoids.（1）According to the article, which of the following lead to Eunice Modlin39。t be ignored. In 2015, a BMJ study showed that a daily treat of one small bar would give the consumer 23% less chance of having a stroke (中風(fēng)). No matter what you might think,