【正文】 A.strengthenedsubstitutedcontinuedThey varied trees39。They created climatecontrolled surroundings for trees.B.By reducing photosynthesis.（2）What did the researchers do during their study? A.By absorbing groundwater.B.s definitely good news,” says Trevor Keenan, an ecologist at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, who was not part of the study. “It would be very interesting to know how this translates to other species,” he adds. Drake hopes to conduct similar experiments with trees mon in North America.（1）How does one species of eucalyptus tree cope with extreme heat waves? A. The researchers think the Parramatta red gums were able to effectively sweat — even without photosynthesis — because they are particularly good at tapping into water deep in the soil. But if a heat wave and a severe drought (干旱) were to hit at the same time and the groundwater was exhausted, the trees may not be so lucky, Drake says. Photosynthesis ground to a near halt in the trees facing the artificial heat wave. But to the researchers39。 conditions in their natural environment, little is known about how individual species handle this situation. Recent summer temperatures in parts of Australia were high enough to melt asphalt. As global warming speeds up the heat and climatic events increase, many plants may be unable to cope. But at least one species of eucalyptus tree can resist extreme heat by continuing to “sweat” when other essential processes stop, a new study finds.【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。因此推斷A項“在痛苦中成長”為最佳標題。(4)考查主旨大意。t back down on her rules.”可推斷，教練對于隊員吸毒喝酒零容忍，堅持將這個五個女孩從團隊除名，因此推斷她是嚴厲的。(3)考查推理判斷。s decision.”可知，這些女孩在體育館公開承認錯誤來支持教練的決定。根據(jù)第一段中的“The setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school.”和“They were there to support their coach39。故選A。s decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little munity that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach39。(1)考查推理判斷。Basketball girls in high school【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，五個女孩在假期期間違反團隊紀律喝酒，教練對于隊員破壞紀律零容忍，責令她們離開團隊。Team rules are everythingB.Growing up with painD.Stubborn.B.Indifferent.D.They all gave speeches to apologize in the local press.C.t fight for Danville High School any more.s decision? A.D.addicted to alcohol and drugsC.very good players on the teamve learnt something about personal responsibility, the effect of one39。 “We hope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was definitely not worth it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that there is a big drug and alcohol problem in our munity,” one of the senior students said, “And if you work with us to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been thrown off our basketball team for nothing.” The five left the floor to deafening applause.t back down on her rules. And the players—two junior students and three senior students—agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach39。s holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some.s decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little munity that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness.3．閱讀理解故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Part of her motivation, she says, was that the brands she supported did not always match the trends she was sharing with her followers. By creating her own brand, Becky39。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“This poses a new challenge for retailers (零售商), whose supply chains must respond ever more quickly to wanghong39。故選A。s fans。(2)考查推理判斷。s opinions on everything. The fans are helping this new Chinese Internet star to make money out of their popularity”可知，網(wǎng)紅會利用自己的人氣賺錢，那是因為他們的觀點影響著粉絲。(1)考查細節(jié)理解。Because the brands they speak for can39。Because they want to set up a new industry model.B.s opinions and emerce stores.（4）Why do some wanghong create their own brands? A.D.Increasing sales of goods online.C.Online support and advice.D.It is socialmediabased.C.Because they can shake the emerce industry.（2）What is the characteristic of the products supported by wanghong? A.Because their opinions influence fans.B.Because they are Internet stars.s Fantasy, she have full control of the quality. She also gains a new ine. For the time being only 35% of wanghong follow Becky Fang39。 Another challenge es directly from wanghong themselves. They increasingly make money not merely from online support or advice but by launching their own emerce stores. Sales of goods accounted for just under half of wanghong earnings of 53bn yuan ($8bn) in 2016, estimates Analysys, a Chinese marketresearch firm (the rest came mostly from liveshow tips and adverts). This poses a new challenge for retailers(零售商), whose supply chains must respond ever more quickly to wanghong39。s fans。 A few of wanghong have been hired by luxury brands. JaegerLeCoultre, a Swiss watchmaker, hired Papi Jiang for a video ad targeting young urbanites (都市人), including her 27m fans on Sina Weibo, a Twitterlike microblog. Zhang Yi of iiMedia Research, a consulting firm, estimates that up to 15% of sales on shopping sites like Taobao or socialmedia apps such as WeChat are influenced by wanghong39。s opinions on everything. The fans are helping this new Chinese Internet star to make money out of their popularity—and to shake up the coun